高考英语150句.doc

高考英语150句
编者：宋红兵
阅读提示：以下例句所反映的是一些基础语法和较典型结构，在阅读时，同学们可适当展开和联想，回忆相关内容。记住和使用下列句式可较好地帮助我们为完成句子搭架子，为写作文作铺垫。
1. 直到天黑我们才回家。
We didn’t go home until it got dark.
Not until it got dark did we get home.
It was not until it got dark that we got home.
2. 他很专注地读书，不知道我来了。(2-3)
He was so absorbed in reading a book that he he didn’t notice my coming.
So absorbed in reading a book was he that he didn’t notice my coming.
3. 那是一篇很精彩的文章，我读三遍了。
It is such a wonderful article that I have read it three times.
Such a wonderful article is it that I have read it three times.
4. 父亲激动得说不出话。
Ftaher was too excited to say a word.
5. 对于这个问题你越重视越好。
You can’t attach too much importance to the problem.
6. 他们有足够的钱支付所有的费用。
They have enough money to cover all the expenses.
7. 是什么让他那样沉湎于游戏？
What is it that makes him addicted in games?
8. 有水的地方就有生命。
Where there is water, there is a life.
9. 有很多事要处理，他很早就上班了。
With so many affairs to deal with, he went to work early.
10. 这是我第一次遇到这样棘手的问题。
It/This is my first time that I have met with such an involved problem.
11. 我有三年没看到他了。(!!-12)
It is three years since I saw him.
12. 他妹妹出国五年了。
It is five years since his sister went abroad.
13. 再过两个月我们就毕业了。(13-14)
It will be two months before we graduate from school.
14. 我还没来得及拦住他，他就冲出去了。
He rushed out before I stopped him.
15. 我正要出门，一位朋友来访。
I was about to go out when (suddenly) one of my friends dropped in on me.
16. 他母亲一听到这消息就赶过来了。
His mother hurried here as soon as she heard the news.
Hardly / Scarcely/ Barely had his mother heard the news when she hurried here.
No sooner had his mother heard the news than she hurried here.
His mother hurried here the moment/ instant/ second she heard the news.
His mother hurried here immediately/instantly/directly she heard the news.
On hearing the news , his mother hurried here.
17. 书读得越多，你就知道得越多。
The more you read, the more you learn.
18. 下着瓢泼大雨， 我们不得不呆在家里。(17-18)
It pouring outside, we had to stay at home.
19. 没得到及时治疗，他的脸色越来越苍白了。(19-20)
He not treated in time, his face is becoming paler and paler.
20. 那战士手里提着枪，冲了出去。
The soldier deshed out, gun in hand / with a gun in his hand.
21. 他没钱买吃的，只好挺着。
He had no money to buy food, so he had no choice/alternative but to go without it.
He had no money to buy food, so he couldn’t help/choose but go without it.
22. 这根绳子是那根的三倍长。
This string is three times longer than that one.
This string is three times the length of that one.
24. 我很方便和他取得联系。
It is convenient for me to get in touch with him.
25. 你那样做是很愚蠢的。(25-29)
It is stupid of you to do so.
26. 我们听到那消息很惊讶。
It was amazing to us to hear the news.
27. 我很高兴你来看我。
I am delighted that you pay a visit to me.
28. 你和他理论是没用的。
It is no use your arguing with him.
29. 我发现学好英语很重要。
I find it important / of imortance to learn English well.
30. 我认为他这样对待父母是很粗鲁的。(30-35)
I consider it rude that he treats his parents like this.
31. 有些人总是想当然只有他才能拯救别人。
Some people often take it for granted that he alone can save others.
32. 他整天责备别人不足为奇。
It is no wonder that he scolds others all day long.
33. 他来不来参加舞会还是个问题。
It is a problem whether or not he is coming to the party.
34. 据信他在国外学习/ 要去国外学习/ 去了国外学习。
It is believed that he is studying abroad/ to go abroad for study/ has gone …for study.
He is believed to be studying abroad/ to go abroad for study/ to have gone…for study.
35. 我突然想起我忘了锁门。
It occurred to me that I had forgotten to lock the door.
36. 我的确看到有人溜进了我的办公室。
I did see someone slip into my office.

37. 他的陈述原来是假的。
It turned out that his statement was false.
38. 他似乎是知道了事情的真相。
It seems that he has known the truth.
He seems to have known the truth.
39. 他总是最后一个离开教室。
He is always the last to leave classroom.
40. 你认为他什么时候到车站？(40-47)
When do you think he is arriving at the station?
41. 工人们想弄明白他们所做的工作很重要。
The workers want to make it clear that they are doing an important job.
42. 你该不该做我会让你自己去判断。
I will leave it to your own judgement whether you should do it.
43. 我怀疑那是不是他想要的。
I doubt if that is what he wants.
44. 他每天都去看他妈妈，除了他忙了。
He goes to see his mother every day except when he is busy.
45. 那父亲在一个叫王府井的地方找到他儿子。
The father found his son in what was called Wangfujin.
46. 由于他的所作所为，他受到了应有的惩罚。
Because of what he had done, he received deserved punishment.
47. 问题不是谁去，而是谁留下。
The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.
48. 他们得出结论，他们将支持那位年轻候选人。
They came to a conclusion that they would support the young candidate. (48-50)
49. 问题是我们下一步干吗还不得而知。
The problem what we will do next is unkown to us all.
50. 他坚定全心全意为人民服务的信念。
He sticks to the belief that he will serve the people heart and soul.
51. 谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。(51-60)
He who laughs last laughs best.
52. 他没能找到工作是因为他英语不好。
The reason why he couldn’t find a job was that he was not good at English.
53. 他从没看见过人们载歌载舞的场面。
He has never seen the occasion where people sing and dance.
54. 我将选择适当的时机拜访你。
I will choose my occasion when I pay a visit to you.
55. 许多人在地震中丧生，绝大部分人是老人和儿童。
Many people lost their lives in the earthquake, most of whom were children and old men.
56. 地球上覆盖着大量的水，三分之二的不能饮用。
The earth is covered with quantity of water, two thirds of which can’t be drunk.
57. 他没按老师的要求做，结果屡次失败。
He doesn’t do what the teacher requires him to, as a result of which he fails over and again.

58. 瞎子们摸着大象，就这样，他们感受着大象是什么样的动物。
The blind touched the elephant, by means of which they felt what animal an elephant was like.
59. 正如我们期待的那样，他在学习中取得了辉煌的成绩。
As we expected, he has made brilliant progress in his studies.
60. 没有我们克服不了得困难。
There is no difficulty but we can overcome.
61. 只要我活着我就不会放弃。(61-65)
I will never give up as long as I am alive.
62. 你可以使用我的车，只要你小心驾驶。
You can use my car as long as/if/on condition that/only if/ provided/ providing you drive
carefully.
63. 下雨我就不去。
In case it trains, I won’t go.
64. 假如他病了，你就代替他。
Supposing / Assuming / In the event (that) / Given that he is ill, you will take his place.
65. 如果你不马上走，就会迟到的。
Unless you go at once you will be late.
66. 老师叫我们照他那样发那个单词的音。(66-75)
The teacher asked us to pronounce the word as he did.
67. 那人津津乐道地谈论那事故，好像他就在现场。
The man took delight in talking about the accident as if /though he had been at the scene.
68. 我不会借钱给你的，即使我有。
I can’t lend you money even though/ if I had some.
69. 尽管他穷，他还是上了大学。
Poor as he was, he managed to go to college.
70. 尽管是个男人，别人有难时，他总是袖手旁观。
Man as/ though he is, he always stands by when others are in trouble.
71. 不管他付出多少，他的一切努力都是无用的。
No matter how much he paid out, all his efforts were in vain.
72. 即使他受了冤屈，他还是热心助人。
Done wrong as he is, he is willing to help others.
73. 即使他在受着癌症的折磨，他还是不遗余力为公益事业而努力。
Suffering from cancer as he is, still he spares no efforts for the commonweal.
74. 即使你严厉指出他的错误，他还是会再犯。
Seriously as you point out his mistakes, he may repeat them.
75. 不管我干什么，妈妈总是不满意。
No matter what / Whatever I do, Mother is not satisfied with me.
Mother isn’t satisfied with whatever I do.
76. 有些人是为了活着而吃饭，另些人是为了吃而活着。
Some people eat so that they may live while others seem to live in order that they may eat.
77. 为了不受批评，他假装睡着了。
In order not to be criticized, he pretended to be asleep.
78. 你想说的就是我正在思考的。
What you want to say is what I am thinking about.
79. 你想象不出他见到我是多么高兴。
You can’t imagine how delighted he was to see me.
80. 你需要多少书我就给你多少。
I will give you as many books as you need.
81. 人们相信这首诗作于18世纪。
The poem is said to have been written in the 18th century.
82. 要充分利用有限的时间。 (82-85)
The limited time should be made full use of.
Full use should be made of the limited time.
83. 五星红旗挂在在教室前面的墙上。
On the front wall of the classroom hangs a red flag with five starts.
84. 我认为他应为他的过失受到责备。
I consider him to blam for his fault.
85. 那座跨海大桥正在建设之中。
The bridge over the sea is being constructed.
The bridge over the ssea is under construction.
86. 如果他需要手术，他会送到医院的。(86-99)
Should he need an operation, he would be sent to hospital. (将来)
87. 他如果早来几分钟，他就可以见到他朋友的。
Had he come a few minutes earlier, he might have met his friends.(过去)
88. 要不是我要为报纸写一篇文章，我就有时间观光了。
Were I not to write an article for a newspaper, I would have time for the sightseeing.
(将来)
89. 班长缺席，不然我是不会主持那会议的。
The monitor was absent, or / otherwise I hadn’t take the chair.
马上出发，否则要迟到了。早点起床，你会赶上车的。
Start at once, or /otherwise you”ll be late. Get up early, and / then you can catch the bus.
90. 他或许给你更多的帮助，可是他生病了。
He might offered you more help, but he was ill.
91. 要不是你的帮助，我就会失败的。
But for your help, I would have failed.
Without your help, I would have failed.
92. 他跑了，怕被敌人抓住。
He ran away for fear that he should be caught by the enemy.
93. 我们早该开始了。
It’s high time that we started / should start.
94. 很奇怪他考试竟然没及格。
It’s strange that he should have failed in the exzamination.
95. 建议你马上去看医生。
It’s suggested that you (should) consult the doctor at once.
96. 他宁愿Mary打印这文件。
He prefers that Mary (should) type the document.
97. 我宁愿你和我在一起。
I would rather / sooner that you stayed with me.
98. 他去欧洲了。他当时要在场该多好。
He has gone to Europe. I wish he had been at the spot.
99. 祝愿你们学业成功！
May you succeed in studies!
100. 他在度假，你见到的一定不是他. (100-102)
He is on holiday. You can’t/couldn’t have seen him.
101. 你本应早点提醒我开会的时间的。
You should have reminded me of the time for the meeting.
102. 你当时一定很恐惧, 是吗？
You then must have been frightened, weren’t you?
103. 要求你们马上离开。
It’s required that you (should) leave immediately.
You’re required to leave at once.
You are supposed to be off right now.
104. 只是老人去世后，他的成就才被人们承认。(104-119)
Only after the old man passed away was his achievements admitted.
105. 警察企图驱散抗议的人群,但没有成功。
In vain did the police try to break up the protest crowds.
106. 春天到了，燕子飞来了。
Spring is here. Here fly the swallow.
107. 山脚下有座古庙。
At the foot of the hill stands an old temple.
108. 那位总是把学生的利益放在首位的老教师既勤奋又谦虚。
Hard-working and modest is the old teacher who always puts the students’ interests first.
109. 正在批改我们作业的那老师是我们的班主任。
Checking our exercises is the teacher who is our headteacher.
110. 随信附来的是我最近在校园照的几张照片。
Enclosed with the letter are several pictures I took in the campus.
111. --我今天起得很早。---是的，你的确是起得早。
---I got up early ths morning. ---Yes, so you did.
112. 如果他不去，我也不去。
If he doesn’t go, nor/ neither/no more will I.
113. 她决定把钱包交上去，于是，她就交了。
She decided to turn in the wallet, and she did so.
114. ---他对英语不感兴趣，但他学得很好。---我弟弟也这样。
--He isn’t interested in English but he is good at it.
---It is the same with my brother/ So it is with brother.
115. 她会跳会唱，我妹妹一样。
She can sing and dance and so / as can my sister.
116. 一声吼叫，呼地从丛林中冲出一只老虎。
Following the roar, out rushed a tiger from among the bushes.
117. 他想都没想这实验，更说不上去做。
He never though of the experiment, still less did he do it.

118. 他会说英语，更会用英语写。
He can speak English, still more does he write in English.
119. 他建议我们暑期去那里吗？
Where did he suggest we should go in the summer vocation?
120. 我认为他不在乎，是这样吗？(120-123)
I don’t think he cares, does he?
121. 我对你很苛刻，是吗？
I am strict with you, aren’t I ?
122. 我们去看电影，好吗？
Let’s go to the movie, shall we?
123. 请让我们去看电影吧，好吗？
Let us go to the film, will you / won’t you?
124. 老师和学生没有一个看过那电影。(124-126)
No teacher and no student has seen the movie.
125. 一个记者兼小说家来看你。
A journalist and writer has come to see you.
126. 老师以及他的学生正在讨论一个问题。
The teacher as well as his students is discussing a problem.
127. 尽管他生病了，我还是不原谅他。(127-130)
Despite the fact that he is ill, I won’t forgive him.
128. 他始终坚持这个信念，他要全心全意为人民服务。
He sticks to the belief all along that he will serve the people heart and soul.
129. 他对推迟会议这个建议不满意。
He wasn’t satisfied with the suggestion that the meeting be delayed.
130. 下一步我们干什么，这个问题值得讨论。
The problem what we will do next deserves to be discussed.
131. 这本书值得一读。
This book is worth reading.
Thhis book is worthy of being read/ to be read.
Reading this book is worth while.
It is worth (your) while to read this book.
This book deserves to be read.
132. 使他恐怖的是，他发现他被几个土匪包围了。
To his horror, he found himself surrounded by several bandits.
to one’s amazement / disappointment/ surprise/ annoyment/ astonishment/ delight/ joy/
relief/ satisfaction/ comfort/ …
133. 请通知经理我到了。
Please notify your manager of my arrival.
assure sb of sth / accuse advise/ cheat/ cure/ heal/ inform/ remind/ rob/ suspect…
134. 他总是保护他妹妹不受欺负。
He is always defending his sister from being bullied.
discourage/ dissuade/ free/ excuse/ keep/ stop/ prevent/ protect/ rescure/ save …
135. 他承认他就是偷我钱包的那个人。
He acknowledged himself as the man who stole my wallet.
think of…as / accept / count/ define/ express/ describe/ intend / look up to / recognize/ regard/ see / treat / use …
136. 我认为学好英语很重要。
I think it of significance to learn English.
of importace / value/ difference/ interest/ help/ use/ benefit/ effect…
137. 你最好通知他开会的时间。
You may/might as well inform him the time for the meeting.
had better / best; had rather, would do rather than do ; would sooner do than do;
138. I will do anything for you but to lend you monry.
cannot but do/ can’t help but do/ couldn’t but/ cannot help but do; do nothing but do; have no choice but to do/ have noo alternative but to do;
139. 我不知道什么该做，什么不该做。
I don’t know what to do and what not to do.
140. 这相机买起来很昂贵。
The camera is very expensive to buy.
amusing/ awful/ cheap/ difficult/ convenient/ dangerious/ easy/ funny/ hard/ hevy/ important/ possible/ useful/ nice/ interesting/ pleasant/ simple/ strange
141. 他身体太弱，站不起来。
He is so weak as to be unable to stand.
enough…to; too…to; such…as to; only to; in order to，so… as to
142. 我的自行车需要修了。
My bike needs to be repaired / repairing.
need to be done/doing; demand; deserve; want; require
143. 那孩子力图避免被他父亲看见。
The boy tried to avoid being seen by his father.
miss, admit, advise, advocate, avoid, enjoy, consider, deny, bear, escape, imagine, mind, postpone, put off, pracise, resist, risk, stand, suggest, give up, escape.
144. 百闻不如一见。
To see one time is better than to hear a hundred times.
Seeing one time is better than hearing a hundred times.
145. 他宁死也不叛党。
He preferred to die rather than turn against the Party.
He preferred dying to turning against the Party.
146. 你叫我别担心是没用的。
It is no use your/ you telling me not to worry.
147. Tom/他没按时回家使他父母很生气。
Tom’s / His n