资源描述
2015---2016学年度期末考试题
英 语
(本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(满分30分)略
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What’s On?
Electric Underground
7.30pm-1.00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre
Do you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He's going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.
Gee Whizz
8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope
Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He's the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).
Simon’s Workshop
5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage
This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of reaching comedy.His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.
Charlotte Stone
8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza World
Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食).Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.
21. Who can help you if you want to your music produced?
A. Jules Skye. B. Gee Whizz
C. Charlotte Stone. D. James Pickering.
22. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?
A. The Cyclops Theatre. B. Kaleidoscope.
C. Victoria Stage. D. Pizza World.
23. What do we know about Simon's Workshop?
A. It requires membership status. B. It lasts three hours each time.
C. It is run by a comedy club. D. It is held every Wednesday.
24.When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?
A.5.00pm-7.30pm B.7.30pm-1.00am
C.8.00pm-11.00pm D.8.30pm-10.30pm
B
Five years ago,when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:“Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today—and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week”
A few students hesitated to start ,They waited to see what the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.
Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time.His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.I was delighted at the presence of such a student.Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染)other students.
Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside, I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking.Without fail one would declare,’“But I’m just not creative.”
“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”
“Oh,sure.”
“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.”The student would tell something wildly imagimative.Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads.“That’s pretty creative.Who does that for you?”
“Nobody.I do it.”
“Really—at night,when you’re asleep?”
“Sure.”
“Try doing it in the daytime ,in class,okay?”
25.The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to .
A. know more about the students
B. make the lessons more exciting
C. raise the students’ interest in art
D. teach the students about toy design
26. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph3?
A. He liked to help his teacher.
B. He preferred to study alone.
C. He was active in class.
D.He was imaginative.
27. What does the underlined word"downsid’’in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Mistake. B. Drawback. C. Difficulty. D. Burden
28. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?
A. To help them to see their creativity.
B. To find out about their sleeping habits.
C.To help them to improve their memory.
D. To find out about their ways of thinking.
C
Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then met to disscus them.Now,the website BookC turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.
Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure,traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.
Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, "The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both."
Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.
People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.
BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the "real" and not the virtual(虚拟).The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.
29. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?
A.To explain what they are.
B. To introduce BookCrossing.
C. To stress the importance of reading.
D.To encourage readers to share their ideas.
30. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The book. B. An adventure.
C.A public place. D. The identification number.
31.What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?
A. Meet other readers to discuss it.
B.keep it safe in his bookcase.
C.Pass it on to another reader.
D. Mail it back to its owner.
32. What is the best title for the text?
A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour.
B. Electronic Books: A New Trend.
C.A book Group Brings Tradition Back.
D.A Website Links People throught Books.
D
Nowadays playing computer games is a very common hobby, especially among young people and teenagers. However, there are many arguments on whether computer games are advantageous to people or not.
Although many people doubt the advantages of computer games, if used wisely computer games can actually be used in educational purposes, for example typing games to allow students to learn typing English or Chinese. Also another advantage of computer game is that the games may be played together among friends or family members, which may improve the relationship between family members and allow parents to know more about their children on their hobbies and interests.
However, computer games if misused can also have very bad effects on human beings. Firstly spending long time in front of the computer screen will bring various health problems, such as eye sore, back pain and headache. Also if people spend too much time on computer games rather than the work they should do, for example school work for students and projects and presentations for employees, it may have bad effects on their real life and social life status.
It is true for everything that it is beneficial if used wisely, therefore although computer games are widely said to be bad for people, it can still be used as a good tool if used wisely.
33. Why are there many arguments on playing computer games according to the passage?
A. Because it is young people’s hobbies.
B. Because it is good for people.
C. Because it can affect people differently.
D. Because it is bad for people.
34. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of computer games?
A. Learn typing English or Chinese.
B. Make the family get along well with.
C. Let the parents understand their children well.
D. Stay too much time before the screen.
35. How does playing computer games influence some students and employees’ real life and social life status?
A. They have various health problems.
B. They spend too much time on it.
C. They are too young.
D. They love the computer games too much.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
(A层)
Everyone has worries, but what do you do with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take three steps to deal with them.
Try to find out the causes.
36. Sometimes you know it, but sometimes you might not. If you can’t make sure what your worries are, you will have more and more new problems in your life. So remember that you must try to find out the causes before you start to deal with them even though it might not be so easy.
37.
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem. 38. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
★How do I get ready for class? Do I review my notes even when there isn’t a test?
★Do I have a good place to do my homework?
★39.
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her etc. . Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
Ask for help.
When you are worried, you need to find someone to communicate with.
40. They will help you analyze(分析)your problems carefully and solve them easily.
A. Think of the ways to make it better.
B. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.
C. Think of the ways to improve grades.
D. Grades at school are often a top worry for students.
E. How can I improve my grades?
F. Have I tried different ways of studying?
G. The first step is to find out what you’re worried about.
The Dangers of Secondhand Smoke(B层)
Most people know that cigarette smoking is harmful to their health. Scientific research shows that it causes many kinds of diseases. 36 However, Edward Gilson has lung cancer, and he has never smoked cigarettes. He lives with his wife, Evelyn, who has smoked about a pack of cigarettes a day throughout their marriage. The Gilsons have been married for 35 years.
No one knows for sure why Mr Gilson has lung cancer. However, doctors believe that secondhand smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke because nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke from other people’s cigarettes. 37 The US Environmental Protection Agency reports that about 53, 000 people die in the United States each year as a result of exposure to secondhand smoke.
The smoke that comes from a lit cigarette contains many different poisonous chemicals. In the past, scientists did not think that these chemicals could harm a nonsmoker’s health. 38 They discovered that even nonsmokers had unhealthy amounts of these toxic(有毒的)chemicals in their bodies. 39 For example, we cannot avoid secondhand smoke in restaurants, hotels and other public places. Even though many public places have nonsmoking areas, smoke flows in from the areas where smoking is permitted. It is even harder for children to avoid secondhand smoke. In the United States, nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker.
Research shows that children who are exposed to secondhand smoke are sick more often than children who live in homes where no one smokes and that the children of smokers are more than twice as likely to develop lung cancer when they are adults as the children of nonsmokers. The risk is even higher for children who live in homes where both parents smoke.
40 As a result, they have passed laws which prohibit people from smoking in many public places.
A. Recently, though, scientists changed their opinion after they studied a large group of nonsmokers.
B. As a matter of fact, almost all of US breathe tobacco smoke at times, whether we realize it or not.
C. In fact, many people who smoke get lung cancer.
D. However, secondhand smoke is dangerous to all people, old or young.
E. People are becoming very aware of the dangers of secondhand smoke.
F. This smoke is called secondhand smoke.
G. Many people, including doctors, parents, teachers, and others, are concerned about the health risks of cigarette smoking.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s a cold day in December. A little boy about 10-year-old was 41 in front of a shoe store on Broadway, barefooted, peering 42 the window, and shivering with cold. A lady 43 the boy and said:My little fellow, why are you looking so 44 in that window?
I was asking God to 45 me a pair of shoes. The boy 46 . The lady took him by the hand and went into the store, and 47 the clerk to get a half dozen pairs of socks for the boy. She then asked 48 he could give her a basin of water and a towel. The clerk 49 brought them to her. She took the little 50 to the back part of the store and, 51 her gloves, knelt down, washed his little feet, and dried them with the 52 . 53 this time the clerk had returned with the socks. Placing a pair upon the boy’s feet, she then 54 him a pair of shoes, and tying up the 55 pairs of socks, gave them to the boy. She 56 him on the head and said:No doubt, my little fellow, you feel more 57 now?
As she turned to go, the 58 lad caught her by the hand, and 59 in her face, with tears in his eyes, answered the question with these 60 Are you God’s wife?
41. A. moving B. standing C. lying D. sitting
42. A. through B. onto C. under D. from
43. A. accessed B. caught C. found D. approached
44. A. nervously B. earnestly C. cheerfully D. curiously
45. A. provide B. lend C. give D. make
46. A. whispered B. shouted C. replied D. respected
47. A. ordered B. asked C. persuaded D. forced
48. A. if B. when C. what D. how
49. A. slowly B. carefully C. frequently D. quickly
50. A. feet B. basin C. fellow
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