初三下M1--3.doc

book 6 Module 1
Unit 1
1. be full of = be filled with 装满…
2. be late to do sth.= be late for sth. 做某事迟到
3. because of+n./pron./v.-ing 因为... ...
4. fly to+地点=go to+地点by plane 乘飞机去... ...
5. take the boat ( bus /train /plane…) to+地点=by boat(bus/train/plane...) to+地点 乘船（公交/火车/飞机...）去... ...
6. have quite a good time = have a very good time 玩得很愉快
7. go sightseeing 去观光 8.take a tour 旅游
9. go for a long walk 步行了很长一段路
10.（had） better do sth. 最好做某事
11. at the end of... ... 在... ...末尾
12.plenty of+不可数名词 许多的，大量的
13. have a great time=have a good time=have fun 玩得高兴，过得愉快
14. Well, it’s the busiest season in China because of Spring Festival. 嗯，
由于春节，冬季成了中国最繁忙的季节。
15.Better get to work. (我们）最好回去学习。
16. There are plenty of fun things to do this term. 这学期有许多有趣的事
情要做。
Unit 2
1. dream about/of(doing sth.) 梦想(做某事)
2. in front of... ... 在... ...前面 3. set off/out=start off/out 出发/动身
4. be unable to do sth.不能做某事 5.hold sb in one’s arms 拥抱某人
6. with tears in one’s eyes 眼里含着泪
7.push ... ...away 推开... ... 8.write to... ... 写信给... ...
9. As soon as 一... ...就... .... 10.six pairs of... ... 六双/对... ...
11. look out of... ... 向... ....外面看 (look out for... ... 当心... ...)
12. sit in one’s seat 做在某人的座位上
13. with a nervous smile 带着紧张的微笑
14. watch with interest 带着兴趣观看
15. in a strong voice 用有力的声音
16. a number of+可数名词复数 许多的（the number of ... ...的数量）
17. more than=over 超过/多于
18. shout at sb. 对某人大声喊（有感情色彩）/shout to sb.(无感情色彩)
19. I also have a ticket with that number--though it is in another car.
我票上也是这个座位号--只不过是另一辆车上的。
20. A man wearing glasses spoke in a low voice.
一个戴墨镜的人低声地说。
Unit 3
1. in time 及时
2. 2. decide to do sth.=decide on doing sth. 决定做某事
3. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 4. take off 起飞/脱下
5. Arrive in+大地点/arrive at+小地点=reach/get to+地点
6. He was the first person to fly across the Atlantic Ocean without
stopping. 他是没有停歇飞越大西洋的第一个人。
Module 2 Unit 1
1. guess what! 猜猜怎么了！
2. have a look at = look at 看一看
3. …as + 形容词/副词的原级+as… 与…一样
...not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as... 不如... ....
4. a few+可数名词复数 几个/有一些
5. a swimming pool 游泳池
6. get top grades 取得最好的成绩
7. somewhere else 某个其他的地方
8. be surprised at... ... 对... ...感到惊奇
be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇
9. It was great to see her again. 再次见到她真好。
It’s+形容词+（for/of sb.）to do sth.
10. Did you do anything interesting while you were there?
你们在那儿时，有没有做些有趣的事情？
11. It isn’t as big as ours. 它没有我们的（学校）大。
12.Neither school has anything the other hasn’ t got
一所学校有的东西，另一所学校也有。
13. I bet we’re even better than Park School at English.
我确定我们在英语方面比帕克学校要好得多。
Unit 2
1. pass one’s exam 通过考试 2.next year明年
3. make a speech 演讲 4.have a break=have a rest 休息
5. have two more lessons=have another two lessons 再上两节课
6. stand for 代表( 含义 ) 7.as well as 和/而且
8. instead of 代替/而不是 9.physical exercise 身体锻炼
10. take exams参加考试 11.both...and... （两者）... ...和... ...都
12. once a term 一学期一次 13.a parents’ meeting 家长会
14. talk about 谈论... ...
15. If I pass my exams next year, I’ll stay here until I’m 18.
如果明年我通过考试的话，我会在这里学习到18岁。
16. We spend the first 10 minutes in our classroom while our teacher
checks which pupils are present or absent.
开始的10分钟我们会待在教室里，老师会检查学生的出勤情况。
17. Lessons begin at 9:05 and last for an hour.
从9:05开始上课，课持续1小时。
Unit 3
1. get good grades 取得好成绩
2. do well in(doing sth.)=be good at(doing sth.) 擅长（做某事）
3. ask for 要求/所求
4. I didn’t expect to do well in either maths or geography.
我没预料到在数学和地理方面做得好。
Module 3 Unit 1
1. in the past 在过去 2. know more about 对... ...了解更多
2. prevent illness 防止疾病 prevent sb (from) doing sth 防止某人做某事
1. take as much exercise as…做和…一样多的锻炼
2. too much free time 太多的空闲时间
3. why don’t you do …=why not do… 为什么不做
4. talk of / speak of …谈到、涉及到…
5. It’s getting late. 夜深了。
6. The most important difference is that people are healthier today,and they live longer than they did in the past.
最重要的一点不同就是现在的人们更健康，寿命比以前更长。
7. The advantage is that we know more about medicine today.
优点就是我们今天对医药更了解。
8. But people don’t eat as well as in the past,and don’t take as much
exercise as they did.但人们的饮食不如以前健康，也不如以前锻炼得多。
9. Faster transport also makes more dangers and less healthy.
较快速的交通也造成了更多的污染。
10. Talking of free time,don’t forget I’m going on the school trip next
month, and the theatre visit. 说到业余时间，别忘了下个月我要
参加学校组织的出游，还要看演出。
Unit 2
1. all one’s life 一生 2. go out to work 外出务工
3. a factory worker 一名工厂工人
4. look after=take care of=care about 照顾
5. a full-time job 一份全职的工作
6. stay at home 待在家 7. these days 如今
8. three times a day 一天三次
9. help sb. with sth.=help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
10. fall off=fall down from… 从…掉下
11. pick up 拾起/捡起/接 12. at work 在工作（地点）
13. the number of… …的数量（后用单数谓语）
a number of… =a lot of…许多
14. marry sb=get married to sb 与某人结婚（嫁、娶）
15. ready-made food 做好的食物
16. My sister was the eldest child and she left school when she was only 12
to help my mother at home.
我姐姐是家里最大的孩子，她12岁的时候就辍学在家帮妈妈做家务。
17. Looking after us was a full-time job,so she stayed at home.
照看我们是一份全职工作，因此她就待在家里。
18. Today it’s normal for married women to go out to work,but it was less
common in the past.
现在已婚女性外出上班是正常的，然而在过去是很少见的。
19. And I walk less these days and take the bus more.
如今我更少走路并且更多乘公交。