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【积极备考】2012高一英语专题综合演练:Unit 4 Earthquakes 备选习题 (新人教版必修1全国通用)
1.(2010·全国Ⅱ)I refuse to accept the blame for something________was someone else’s fault.
A.who
B.that
C.as
D.what
2.(2010·四川)The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too______.
A.small
B.few
C.large
D.many
【解析】考查形容词辨析。number通常用large或small修饰。根据句意“由于学生的数量增长过快,所以学校从市中心搬出来了”可知,答案为C项。
【答案】C
3.(2010·重庆)He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found________of them again.
A.neither
B.either
C.each
D.all
4.(2010·陕西) The old temple________roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.
A.where
B.which
C.its
D.whose
【解析】考查定语从句。句意为:那座在暴风雨中屋顶受损的古庙现在正在维修当中。此句先行词是The old temple,代入定语从句中为The old temple’s roof was damaged in a storm.由此可知先行词在定语从句中作定语,故用关系代词whose。
【答案】D
5.(2010·湖南)I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school________I met in the English speech contest last year.
A.who
B.where
C.when
D.which
6.(2009·湖北)Some parents are too protective. They want to________their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.
A.spot
B.dismiss
C.shelter
D.distinguish
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为:有些父母太袒护孩子了。他们极力地想为他们的孩子挡住来自各方面的危险,无论是真实的还是想象的。shelter在此意为“袒护,庇护,避难”,符合题意。spot“发现;点缀”;dismiss“打发走,解散”;distinguish“区别,辨别”,均与题意不符。
【答案】C
7.(2009·山东)Whenever I met her,______was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A.who
B.which
C.when
D.that
8.(2009·北京)—What do you think of teaching,Bob?
—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job______you are doing something serious but interesting.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.that
【解析】考查定语从句。where you are doing something serious but interesting是定语从句,修饰先行词job,where在从句中作地点状语,相当于in which。
【答案】A
9.(2009·陕西)Jane was asked a lot of questions,but she didn’t answer ______of them.
A.other
B.any
C.none
D.some
【解析】考查代词。句意为:简被问了许多问题,但她一个也没有回答。not any表示完全否定,也可以说:Jane was asked a lot of questions,but she answered none of them。
【答案】B
10.(2008·福建)—How do you find your new classmates?
—Most of them are kind, but________is so good to me as Bruce.
A.none
B.no one
C.every one
D.some one
11.(2008·北京)I feel greatly honored________into their society.
A.to welcome
B.welcoming
C.to be welcomed
D.welcomed
【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为:进入他们的团体受到欢迎,我感到很荣幸。根据句子意思可知句子的主语I是动作welcome的承受者,故应使用被动语态,排除A、B两项;根据feel greatly honored to do sth.的用法可排除D项,故正确答案为C项。
【答案】C
12.(2008·江苏)The Science Museum, ______we visited during a recent trip to Britain,is one of London’s tourist attractions.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where
模拟质检
1.Last week, Linda got her right hand burnt. She was just given first aid because the________wasn’t serious.
A.injury
B.harm
C.wound
D.cut
【解析】考查名词用法的辨析。injury 是个名词,表示受伤处,损害,伤害,指身体上的创伤physical damage or hurt;harm 作名词时,意为“损害,伤害”;cut 作名词时,意为“切口,割伤,降低”;wound作名词时,意为“创伤,伤口”,一般指在战争中受伤。根据题意可知A项为正确答案。
【答案】A
2.The________on her face suggested that she was greatly shocked at the news.
A.introduction
B.impression
C.description
D.expression
3.—Nancy, you have allowed your Japanese to become less good over a period of time.
—I know. I really must________my Japanese before we visit Japan next year.
A.pick up
B.polish up
C.make up
D.take up
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。pick up“拾起;偶然学会”;polish up“改善,提高;润色”;make up“化妆,弥补”;take up“占据”。根据答句句意:我知道,在明年访问日本之前,我真的应该提高自己的日语水平了。故正确答案为B项。
【答案】B
4.At least 12 police officers were injured, six of________seriously, including one who was taken unconscious to the hospital.
A.them
B.whom
C.theirs
D.who
5.When his dad died, he felt________his world had turned upside-down.
A.in case
B.as if
C.so that
D.even though
【解析】考查状语从句的引导词。句意为:当他爸爸去世的时候,他感到好像整个世界都颠倒了。as if“好像”,符合题意。in case“假使,以防”;so that“以便”; even though“即使,尽管”。
【答案】B
6.The war which lasted eight years________at last.
A.put an end
B.came to an end
C.stopped to an end
D.ended in
【解析】come to an end是一个固定搭配,意思是“结束”。句意为:持续8年的战争最终结束了。
【答案】B
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