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八年级英语上册 Unit1-unit3讲学稿 人教新目标版.doc

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Unit1A讲学稿 一,. 快速背诵单词及短语,同桌互相检查提问 1. 多久一次 _______2. 去玩滑板______________ 3. 很少,几乎不_________4. 在周末___________ 5. 一周两次__________6.上网冲浪_____________ 7.一个月三次________8. 读英语书_____________ 9. 购物_____________ 二.快速背诵下列对话;掌握What do \does …usually do ?句型及How often do\does…?。 1. What do you usually do on weekends? I usually surf the Internet. 2. How often do you surf the Internet? I surf the Internet twice a week. 3. What does he do on weekinds? He often watches TV. 4. How often does Chen watch TV? He often watches TV three times a week. 三.列出你周末活动的清单。1a 1 ____________2______________3__________ 4____________ 5___________6_________ 四.运用重点句型就1a进行问答。 表示频率的词: always,usually,often Sometimes,hardly ever,never once a week,twice a week,three times a week every day. 凡是划线频度副词:always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,never或once/twice a week/month;every day提问的问句, 都用How often这个句型 五.看表格填空:All students = 100% Most students = 51% --- 99% Some students = 1% --- 50% No students = 0% Green high school: Activity Survey Activity Every day once or twice a week three or four times a week Exercise 15℅ 10℅ 75℅ Do homework 95℅ 0℅ 5℅ Watch TV 85℅ 2℅ 13℅ Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green High School. (1)______ E:\2011-7-16\七年级英语students exercise three or four times a week. Some students exercise once or twice a week. (2)_______ students are very active,and exercise every day. As for homework, (3)_____ students do homework every day. (4)_______students do homework three or four times a week. (5)_____ students do homework once or twice a week. The results for “watch TV” are interesting. (6)_____ students watch TV once or twice a week, some students watch TV(7) ______ ____ ____ _____a week, but most students watch TV (8)_____ ______ . 六.你知道频率副词的位置在哪儿吗?将下列词组成句子。 (1) is  late  always  he  for  school . ______________________________________. (2)homework Gina  school  does  often  at  _________________________________. 七、区别下列有关how的短语how many _______ how much ______ how often ____how old ________ how long_____ 八、单项选择 1. Pei Long is a good boy . He comes to school early and is never late. A. often B. usually C. always D. never 2. --The visitors from the USA will come to our school____ next week. We should get ready for it . --OK . A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. at times 3. --How often do you hang out with your friends ? --_______A . Two weeks ago B. In two weeks C. For two weeks D. Twice a week 4. --____he do on weekends? --He often plays soccer. A. How often B. Does C. What does D. What do 5-___ do you do your homework? --- Every day.A.When     B. How often    C. How many times  D. What time 6.She hardly ever __ sports games ___ TV on Sunday evening.. A. watching ; over    B. to watch; in  C. watch; by   D. watches , on 7.Mom ______up at six o’clock.. A. want me to get B. want me get C. wants me to get P1 Unit1B讲学稿 一.写出下列短语。 1,垃圾食品 2。想要做某事 3.想要某人做某事 4。对…….有好处 5.对……..有坏处 6。喝牛奶 7.你多久做一次运动? 8.Bill 是健康的吗? 9. 她每周锻炼一次 10 他每天喝牛奶 11 努力做某事______ 12 照顾______________ 13 和…一样 ________ 14 和…不同 ________ 二.找一些健康和不健康的食品,蔬菜,饮料。 healthy: salad, soup, broccoli, milk , dumplings, onion, mushrooms, milk, fruit, vegetables unhealthy: cola, hot dog, potato chips, fried chicken, hamburgers, coffee, chocolate 三.熟读背诵这个对话。并模仿编对话。 A: How often do you drink milk? B: I drink milk every day . A: Do you like it ? B:No. But my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health. 注意:Health 名词 健康Healthy 形容词 健康的 Keep healthy= keep in good health Be healthy Be in good health Healthy food 四.1.读3a, 找重点短语。 相当健康 从学校回家 饮食习惯 试着吃 当然 照看 取得好成绩 帮我学得更好 2.再读回答下列问题: 1. How often does she exercise? 2. How often does she drink milk? 3. Does she eat junk food very often? 4. Do you think she has a healthy lifestyle? Why or why not? 5. Is Bill’s lifestyle the same as yours or different? What are the differences? 3.熟读背诵。 五.Now fill in the blanks in Bill’s letter …and I think I’m kind of unhealthy. I _______ ________ exercise. I eat _________ twice a week, but I never eat _________. And I ______ _______ to drink ______ . Yuck! I love ________ ________ and eat it _______ _______ _______ _______ a week. I love to drink ______, too. So maybe I’m not very healthy, although I have one healthy habit. I _______ for _______ ________ every night. 注意:Although, but不能同时出现句子中;because,so也是一样。 改错:1.Although Bill sleeps nine hours every night, but he is unhealthy. 2.Because Katrina has good eating habits, so she is healthy. 六填空并欣赏。 Jim Green is a teacher. He is (健康的). Every day he exercises(运动) and eats lots of _(健康食品). His (饮食习惯)are (相当)good. He has a lot of fruit. He (喝) milk every day .He never drinks wine(酒). He thinks (对……有害处)his health. Of course he loves (垃圾食品). (虽然)he likes it ,he only eats it (每月一次). He (关爱)his health very well. I think his lifestyle is good .So this (帮助) him work well. He is great in his work. 七.写作: What is your lifestyle? 包括以下内容P42b中的问题。 八、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 help have want exercise try 1. Mom__________ me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her. 2. Grandpa is pretty healthy because he __________ every day. 3. A lot of vegetables _______ you to keep in good health. 4. You must _______ to eat less meat. 5. Do you ________ a healthy lifestyle? 九单选,填空。 1.---______do you read English books? ---I read English books every day. A. How long B. How often C. When D. How 2.----What does Mary do on weekends? ----She often______the Internet at home. A. surf B. go on C. goes on D. surfs 3.They go to the movies______. A. twice a week B. twice of a week C. a week twice D. twice week 4.---How often does Lily play soccer? ---She doesn’t like it, so she ______plays it. A. always B. hardly ever C. usually D. often 5. She says it’s good ___my ____. A. for, health B. for, healthy C. at, health 6. I _____exercise ,I’m a little unhealthy. A. hard B. ever C. hardly ever 7. __________(sleep) late isn't good for your health 8.. Can you find any _______________(different) between the two pandas? 9. Young children should try _________(speak) more English. 10. Good food and exercise help you study____________(good). 11.Don’t eat too much ____________(health) food. P 2 Unit2A讲学稿 一.写出下列生词: 1.胳膊__ _ 2. 后背____ 3. 耳朵____ 4. 眼睛___ 5. 脚____ 6. 头______ 7. 腿________ 8. 脖子___ 9. 鼻子___ __ 10. 胃_____ _ 11.牙齿___ __ 12. 嘴巴____ _ 13. 手_______ 14. 牙医_____ ____ 二.合作探究 1.have a cold的意思是“感冒,着凉”为固定词组,have 表示生…病,解释下列词组的意思。 have a sore throat _ have a sore neck _ have a fever ___ have a headache __ have a stomachache ____ have a toothache _ 三.一口气英语。 1.A:What’s the matter? B:I have a headache. A:Maybe you should see a dentist. B:That’s a good idea. 2. A:What’s wrong with you? B:I’m not feeling well. I have a cold. A:When did it start? B:About two days ago. A:Oh, that’s too bad. You should lie down and rest. B:Yes, I think so. A:I hope you feel better soon. 四.重点理解: 1.What’s the matter?怎么了,其后常与介词with 连用。类似的问句还有: What’s wrong (with )you? What’s the trouble (with you)? What’s your trouble? 2.That’s a good idea. 好主意= Good idea.用语对别人的建议、忠告,表示赞成. 3语法:情态动词should的用法 1)should 常用来表示劝告、建议、认为某人应该做某事。 2)should 本身不能单独作谓语,必须和动词原形连用。should 没有人称和数的变化,其否定形式为shouldn’t. 如:We__________ study hard.我们应该努力学习。 You_______ play computer games.你不应该玩电脑游戏。 4.illness是由形容词ill+名词后缀ness构成,表示名词疾病,猜一猜它们的含义 Happiness_____business kindness 5.I hope you feel better soon. 此句中you will feel better soon 是一个从句,作hope的宾语。Hope to do sth /hpoe +that 从句 我希望得到那本书。I hope ___ ____the book. I hope that______ ______ ______ the book. 6.advice “劝告、建议”是不可数名词,”一条建议为” a piece of advice. 五.根据句意用首字母提示完成单词: (1) If you have a toothache, you should see a d . (2) Oh, your head feels hot, you must have a f . (3)In spring all the bees are busy making h . (4) Most animals have four l . (5) I have a c and keep coughing day and night. 六. 单项选择 ( ) 1. I have a toothache. I should _________. A. drink more water B.lie down and rest C.see the dentist D.drink some hot tea with honey. ( ) 2. He has a stomachahe. He________ eat anything for 24 hours. A. needn’t B. may not C. Isn’t D. shouldn’t ( ) 3.---- What’s the matter ________ you?---- Nothing. I’m just tired. A. for B. with C. in D. from 七.用给动词的适当形式填空。 (1) He believes that I should (have) a good habit. (2) He (stay)at home and watched TV yesterday. (3)I (study) at that middle school half a year ago. (4)He hope (get) the first prize. (5) I (feel)well now. You should go to see the doctor 八、句型转换 1.You should do it the morning.(改为否定句) You ______ do it in the morning. 2. She has a fever.(改为一般疑问句) ______ she ______ a fever. 九 根据所给情景完成下列对话,每空一词。 A: Good afternoon, Mrs Brown!What can I do (1)________you? B: Good afternoon, Doctor. I'm not (2)________ well. A: What's the (3)________with you? B: My head hurts. A: Do you have a (4)________? B: No. My temperature seems to be (5)________(6)________. A: Open your (7)________and say "Ah". B: Ah! A: You'd better stay in (8)________for a day(9)________two. And take this medicine twice a day. B: (10)________. P3 Unit2B讲学稿 一.找出下列汉语表达的相应英文表达。 1.看医生/牙医      2.感冒      3.患牙痛     4.患头痛     5.发烧      6.躺下休息      7.喝大量水      8.喝热蜂蜜茶     9.有压力      10.累了      11.保持健康     12.在另一方面     13.你应该上床睡觉。     _________ 14紧张的,有压力的_______________ 15寄宿家庭_________16.此刻,现在_________ 二.一口气英语。 What’s the matter with Gina? She’s tired. Well, she should go to bed early. She shouldn’t go to the party. 三.请你认真阅读3a,试着解释下列短语。 1.healthy lifestyle 2Chinese way 3.traditional Chinese doctors 4.for example 6. too much 7.be good for 8.Chinese medicine 9.western countries 10. a balance of yin and yang_____________ 11.a balanced diet __________________ 合作探究,理解下列句子. 1.Traditionma Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 意思是: 2.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.意思是: Eating Dangshen…是动名词短语,在句中作主语,谓语动词用单数。 3.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat a balanced diet. 意思是 : 该句型的结构为:It’s+adj.+(for sb) to do sth .动词不定式在句中作真正的主语。It作形式主语。 如:It’s difficult for a child ________ _________ the work.对于一个孩子来说,要完成这项工作很难。 3. I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. 意思是: 四.Fill in the blanks in the article. Are you tired? Everybody gets tired sometimes. When you are tired, you shouldn’t ______________ . You should _____________ for a few nights and you should ____________ to stay healthy. You should also eat _________ and other healthy foods. You shouldn’t ________ when you are tired. 五.根据句意和提示完成单词。 1.What’s the m   ?I have a h   . 2.I can’t speak English,because I have a sore t   . 3.He eats too much,he has a s   . 4.My mother has a toothache.She has to see the d   . 5.You should drink hot tea with (蜂蜜). 六. 单项填空 1.If you have a cold,you should . A.see the dentist    B.drink cold water    C.drink hot tea    D.feel well 2.I have a .I can’t eat anything. A.toothache B.sore eyeC.sore arm D.soreback 3.She has a sore throat.She should drink____ water.A.many B.some of the C.lots of D.a lot 4.Sarah is not well.She has a cold. A.feel B.feels C.feeling D.to feel 5.Nancy’s father has a cold. A.bad B.very C.good D.well 6.David has a sore tooth.We can also say David has a .A.stomachache B.toothache C.backache D.headache 7.I am not feeling very well.I want to eat . A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.coffee 8.I surf the Internet very long hours.So I have sore . A.legs B.arms C.nose D.eyes 9.—Mr.Li,I’m always feeling tired. —You should try to every day. A.exercise B.eat ice-cream C.play chess D.eat junk food 10.Sarah’s mother can’t make supper.Because she has a sore . A.ear B.tooth C.nose D.hand  七.连词成句1.a cold,have,a fever,I,and. 2.a,dentist,see,should,maybe,you. 3.have,do,a,you,cold? 八.以”Do you have a cold?”为题试着写一篇文章,写写你应该和不应该做的事情. p4 八上阶段测试(Unit 1~Unit 2) 班级:_____________ 姓名:______________ Ⅰ.词汇 (A)词组互译 1.垃圾食品_______ _2.饮食习惯_________ 3.照顾____________4.好主意_________ 5.保持平衡 ______6.on the other hand ________ 7.at the moment ________8.stay healthy _______ 9.healing food _________10.how often ________ (B)用词的适当形式填空 1.I was ____________ (ill)yesterday,but I feel ____________ (well)today. 2.He goes skateboarding _________ (two)a week. 3.I'm worried because my mother is ____________ (health). 4.My ________speak)English doesn't improve,so I need some conversation practice. 5.It's important for you to eat a ____________ (balance)diet. 6. I think everyone has two________(foot). 7. The old man has a serious________(ill). 8. Mr Chen is often________(stress) out. 9. It's easy to stay________(health). 10. My brother’s _____(wtite) habits are not good. 12. She tries _____(eat) a lot of vegetables and fruit. 13. On weekends, I have to help my mom _____(clean) the house. 14. He is often ______(stress) out before exams. 15.He feels hungry now, because he __________(have) no breakfast this morning. 二.选择填空 1. Although they feel tired,__________they still go on working. A. and B. but C. / D. so 2.When you are often ______,you should eat more yin foods. A.stressed out B.tired C.happy 3.I like drinking coffee _______sugar in it. A.of B.with C.to 4.—What ____________ do you have? —I often feel tired. A.question B.the matter C.problem 5.—You have a fever.You should drink more water. —Yes,____________. A.I think itB.I think soC.that's all right 6.He sometimes studies late ____________ 2 am. A.at B.in C.until 7 People smell (闻)with their________. A. noses B. ea
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