人教版八年级上册英语短语表.doc

-教育精选-
Unit1
stay at home 呆在家里
go to the mountains 去爬山
go to the beach 去海滩
visit museums 参观博物馆
go to summer camp 参加夏令营
something special 某些特殊的事情
anyone interesting某些有意思的人
go out with someone跟某人出去
take photos拍照
most of the time 大部分时间
quite a few 很多
go shopping 去购物
keep a diary 坚持写日记
arrive in 到达大的地方
arrive at (小地方)
get to 到达
decide to do决定去做某事
feel like doing 想要做某事；感觉像
a lot of/lots of 许多
in the past 在过去
enjoy doing 喜欢做某事
too many people 太多的人
because of (后面加词组或名词)因为
not anything=nothing
try to do 试着做某事
another two hours 另外两个小时
the top of the hill在山顶
go on 继续
keep doing 坚持做某事
the last five hours过去的五个小时
in excitement兴奋的
excitement at 为。。。。而兴奋
up and down 上上下下
start to do 开始做某事
have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心
but除了

Unit2
help with housework帮忙做家务
hardly ever 几乎不
hardly代表否定
go to the movies去看电影
once a week一周一次
twice a week一周两次
three times a day一天三次
next week 下周
use the internet使用网络
be free 有空
what kind of哪种
at least至少
stay up late熬夜不睡觉
be good for对。。。。有好处（doing）
be good at 擅长于（doing）
be good with 对。。。有办法（doing）
ask ….about问。。。关于
not at all一点也不
the answer to 。。。。的答案
although不能与but 同时使用
such as=for example例如
by,through 通过某种方式
the best way to do 做某事最好方式
how often 多久一次
less than 少于
more than多于
Unit 3
be talented in在某方面有天赋
the same as 与。。。相同
be different from与。。。不相同
make sb. do使某人做某事
as long as 只要
make friends交朋友
That’s why这就是。。。的原因
bring out 使表现出来
be similar to 与。。。相似
have good grades in English英语成绩好
reach your hands 伸手帮你一把
touch your heart 令你感动
help sb. do 帮助某人做某事

Unit4
close to 挨着
So far 到目前为止
in town在镇上
thanks for doing感谢
more and more popular越来越流行
look for寻找的过程find寻找的结果
and so on 等等
have ..in common有相同地方
all kinds of各种各样
be up to 由。。决定
play a role in扮演。。。角色
take someone/something seriously把某人或某物当真
come true实现
make up 编造
the best place to do做某事最好的地方
one of+最高级，名词复数
unit5
can’t stand不能忍受
hope to do
plan to do
expect to do
want to do
like to do X k   B 1   . c  o  m
have a discussion about进行有关于。。。的讨论
learn from从。。。学到
find out 找出，发现，查明
over=more than 超过
be ready to do 准备做某事
try one’s best尽某人最大的努力
not so …原级 as不如。。。
dress up 装扮
take one’s place代替
do a good job 干得好

Unit6
take acting lessons上表演课
be good at doing擅长于做某事
keep on doing sth 坚持做某事
try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事
make sure确保
be going to do打算做某事
learn to play the piano学习弹钢琴
make the soccer team组建足球队
get good grades取得好成绩
get lots of exercise多做煅炼
a kind of(different kinds of)一种；各种各样
get back from从。。。回来
write down写下记下
have to do with与。。有关系
be able to do 能够做某事
be sure about对。。有把握
at the beginning of 在。。。开始
take up开始做
agree with 同意
promise to sb.向某人许诺
promise to do sth,许诺去做某事
too 形容词to 动词    太。。。不能。。
practice 、finish两个词后面加动词的ing形式
an engineer
an actor
Unit 7
live to be 200 years old活到200岁
free time业余时间
be in great danger处于极大危险之中
move to 搬到。。。
across from在。。。对面
help with帮忙做某事
over and over again多次，反复
play a part in doing 参与某事
hundreds of 许多，大量
fall down倒塌，突然倒下
look for寻找
get bored 感到厌烦
try to do试图做某事
look like 看上去像
wake up唤醒
in the future在未来
take a holiday度假
one day 某天
as a reporter作为一名记者
Unit 8
turn on打开
turn off关闭
turn up开大
turn down 关小
cut up切碎
cut into small pieces切成小块
pour into倒入
put into把。。放入
two more=another two再两个，又两个
forget to do忘记做某事
a piece of bread一片面包
two pieces of bread两片面包
fill ..with（be filled with）用。。。填充。。
cover ..with用。。覆盖
be full of 充满
one by one 一个接一个
how much 加不可数名词
how many加可数名词复数
It’s time to do (It’s time for doing )
到了该做某事的时间了

Unit9
Prepare for an exam/study for a test为考试做准备
go to the doctor去看医生
have the flu患流感
thanks for doing感谢
go bike riding去骑自行车
not …..until直到。。。才
hang out闲逛
look after照顾
turn down拒绝
the best way to do做某事最好的方法
take a trip to 去。。。旅游
at the end of 在。。。结束的时候
help out 帮助某人排忧解难
leave for出发去。。。
by now到目前为止
so that以便
look forward to doing 盼望做某事
hear from收到某人的来信
would like to 愿意做某事
invite…to 邀请某人做某事
reply in writing以书面形式回复
on the morning of 在某天的早晨
go to the concert去听音乐会
Unit10
go to the party 去参加聚会
have a great time 玩的开心
talk about谈论
at the party在聚会上
ask …. to do要求某人做某事
too形容词to动词原形   太。。。。而不能。。。
tell….to do告诉某人做某事
tell ….not to do告诉某人不要做某事
advice为不可数名词，没有复数
a piece of advice 一条建议
make a lot of money挣很多钱
travel around the world环游世界
get advice from an expert从专家那得到建议
talk to 与某人交谈
be afraid to do 害怕做某事
keep doing 坚持做某事
in the end结束,最后
remember to do记得要去做某事
remember doing记得做过鞋带
run away from远离
keep….to oneself保守秘密
cut…..in half 切成两半

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