福建省龙岩一中学分校2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Daniel, you _ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule. -Sorry, I wont.AcouldntBneedntCwouldntDmustnt2、Though their parents work faraway cities to make money, these “stay-home children” can _ themselves.Atake care ofBtake afterCtake upDtake off3、 No smoking here, sir! Oh, I that Sorry, I wont do it again.Adont knowBdidnt knowCwont knowDhavent known4、I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we _just fine togetherAget along Bget up Cget away Dget off5、Dave, lets start our training for the basketball game.OK. Well lose the game we try our best.AunlessBifCuntilDsince6、If you_ something, it means you write or say something in a careful and clear way.AserveBnoticeCstate7、Tom is considering _ his job because he _ getting up so early.Achanging, isnt used toBnot changing, doesnt use toCnot to change, didnt use toDto change, isnt used to8、I cant find my penCould you help_ find it ?AmeBICmyselfDmine9、 Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold? Not really. Our bodies can _ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.Afight Bhide Ccause Dkeep10、Mom didnt feel well. The doctor _ her but failed to find anything wrong.ArequiredBexaminedCpraised. 完形填空11、 At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon(马拉松). I was very surprised because I was 1 a good runner. In order to encourage me, he said that if I took part in the race, I would get the highest mark for the terms PE class. Therefore, I decided to have a 2 because I had nothing to lose.I prepared for the race very 3 . I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the 4 diet for athletes. I heard that the special diet could 5 me to get good results.When the day of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous. As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father gave me a lift to the sports ground, for the marathon race was going to 6 there in an hour. All my family knew how important this race was for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation, 7 they wished me good luck.My competitors looked like athletes. I was afraid that I would be 8 . However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I paid much attention to the 9 itself, I did not remember when I passed the other runners. Suddenly I realized that I had come first. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience, I learn that success always comes out of 10 work.1AneverBoftenCeverDalways2AcoldBtryCmeetingDbreak3AangrilyBshylyCcarefullyDsecretly4AbraveBhonestChumorousDspecial5AhelpBteachCexpectDorder6Atake downBtake placeCtake notesDtake care7AsoBthoughCbecauseDwhy8AfirstBsecondCthirdDlast9AfoodBraceCtermDclass10AeasyBscaryChardDpolite. 语法填空12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife. Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways. They teach us almost everythingaboutliving, giveusstrengthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The thingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side. Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappinessandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus. Firstofall, youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Notmakecomplaintsisalsoagoodway. Sodontcomplainaboutwhatyoudonthave. Learntoappreciate (感激)andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogiveyouthat.Thirdly, youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently. Inotherwords, take control ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.Moreimportantly, youshouldtrytobeagoodperson. Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends. Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion, youdbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud. MakingyourparentsfeelproudofyouWhatyourparentscandoforyouTheyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter. Your 1 todealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou. 2 tomakeyourparentsfeelproudofyouFollowwhatyouweretaught. Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstoldyou.Helpanyoneinneed. Dontcomplain. Appreciateand3 withallthethingsgiventoyoubyyourparents.Makedecisionsonyour4. Makeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith 5toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything. Beagoodperson. Treatotherspolitelyandrespectfully.Listentoyourparents advice.Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour achievements. 阅读理解A13、 You put a blue lobster (龙虾) in boiling water, and a few minutes later, you take out a red lobster. Have you ever wondered why the lobster changes its color when it is cooked?Scientists at Manchester Universitys school of chemistry in the UK have an answer. They found that a chemical in the shell called astaxanthin (虾青素) causes the lobsters color to change.This chemical is red and is in the shells of both raw and cooked lobsters. But in raw lobsters, the redness of the astaxanthin is covered by the dark blue color of another chemical in the shell, crustacyanin (虾青蛋白).The darker color helps lobsters avoid enemies in the wild. And it is likely to have evolved (进化) by natural selection.However, when heated, the structure of crustacyanin changes. This makes the red color of astaxanthin stand out.This is similar to the changing colors of tree leaves in autumn. Leaves always contain the pigments that make them red, orange and yellow. But for most of the year, those pigments are covered by the bright green color of chlorophyll (叶绿素). In autumn, when the temperature cools and the suns light becomes weak, chlorophyll fades to make these warm-colored pigments visible (看得见的).“It is a scientific curiosity (神奇), but it may also have important uses in the real world,” said John Helliwell, the lead scientist, to The Daily Telegraph. “It could help people know when food has been cooked properly.”1Whose color is red?ACrustacyanin.BAstaxanthin.CChlorophyll.DPigment.2Which of the following is TRUE?ARaw lobsters have no crustacyanin.BCrustacyanin only exists in the shell of dead lobsters.CCrustacyanin is a dark blue chemical.DAstaxanthin can protect lobsters from enemies.3From Paragraph 6 we know that _.Apigment in leaves can protect trees from sunshineBchlorophyll disappears because of high temperaturesCpigments in leaves can be seen all year roundDchlorophyll fades when sunlight becomes weaker4What can we learn from the article?AScientific studies can help people live a better life.BNo one knows why lobsters change their colors.CUS scientists discovered the chemical astaxanthin.DSome animals change their colors with the seasons.B14、I had never really liked reading and thought it was a waste of time. But once my teacher told our class to go to the library and find our favorite books. I love basketball, so I picked out a basketball book. It was called “Hoops” by Water Dean Myers. It is a good novel, and suitable for basketball lovers.This story is about a high school ball player named Lonnie. Lonnie lives in a poor family in Harlem, New York. He is a good basketball player and dreams of playing basketball in college, and of course in the NBAWhen Cal, his new coach, walks into his life, he just wants to keep away from him. But at last they become friends and face many challenges together.I am now reading more of Walter Dean Myers books. A lot of his books are about growing up in Harlem, just like he did. However, I like “Hoops” best. From Lonnie, you will learn that the people around you really affect who you are, and how much it helps to have the support of family and friends in your life.This book also makes me think about how hard it would be to grow up in a rough(艰难的) neighborhood. I have realized that we must believe in ourselves when life gets hard. I have learned a lot from this book, and I think anyone will learn much after reading it.It is a good story, and I really suggest that everyone read it. I hope you will enjoy this book as much as I do.1The writer picked out a _ in the library.Ahistory book Bfashion magazineCnewspaper Dnovel2According to the story, Lonnie _.Ahas a very rich familyBhates to play in the NBACmay get some help from his familyDlikes his coach from the beginning3“Hoops” is a book about _.Athe NBA Bcollege lifeCgrowing up Dhaving a hobby4According to the passage, what do we know about Walter Dean Myers?A“Hoops” is his most popular book.BHe was once a basketball coach.CHe believes in himself.DHe grew up in Harlem.5The writer wrote the passage to _.Ashow his interest in readingBteach readers how to play basketballCsuggest readers read the book “Hoops”Dtell something about Walter Dean MyersC15、My 6-year-old granddaughter Caitlin and I stopped at a shop for a chocolate cake. As we were going out of the door， a young teenage boy was coming in. The boy had no hair on the sides of his head and some blue hair on top. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other.Caitlin， who was walking in front of me， stopped when she saw the teen. I thought shed be scared of him. I was WRONG. She backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. I walked to the other side and let the boy pass. He said： “Thank you very much.”On our way to the car， I talked with Caitlin about holding open the door for the boy. I wanted to make sure whether she was troubled by his appearance. But the only thing Caitlin noticed about the teen was the fact that his arms were full. “He would have had a hard time to open the door.”I saw the shaved (剃光的) head and the blue hair. She saw a person carrying something under each arm and walking toward a closed door.In the future， I hope to get on her level and raise my sights.1What made Grandma feel uncomfortable?AThe skateboard under the teens arm.BThe terrible taste of the chocolate cake.CThe strange appearance of the teen.DThe rude action of the teen.2What surprised Grandma was that Caitlin .Aonly noticed that the teen needed helpBwas also troubled by the hairstyle of the teenChad the same hobby as the teenDdecided to make the same hairstyle as the teen3From the article we can learn that Caitlin was .Ashy Bwarm-hearted Cthankful DBraveD16、Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway should pay me back12, so you owe me the money,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man who was working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely, “Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her, “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly, “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”“Thats fine,” said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only three”“Im four,” the child said proudly, “Ill be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said, “But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well”woman looked at the child, “I mean she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costslet me see13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine”1What happened to the woman?AShe had to buy the return ticket in Jersey.BShe had to return home a day earlier.CShe had to stay in a hotel for one night.DShe couldnt use the ticket for the round trip.2Which of the following is true?AHarrys daughter could swim very well.BThe Jersey timetable was totally wrong.CActually, the little girl didnt need a ticket.DThe little girl was satisfied with the holiday.3Harry started talking to the little girl because he _.Adid not know what to doBwanted to be friendly to herChad a little girl about the same ageDwanted to find a way out from her4According to the passage, we know that Harry was _.Acareful Bhard-workingCserious Dsmart5What would be the end of the story?AThe woman would ask the police for help.BThe woman would see the head of the station.CThe woman would insist on getting back12.DThe woman would stop arguing and leave.E17、An Activity for ReadingBy: CCTV Department of EducationThis activity is developed by reading experts for you to use with children. Doing the activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while having fun at the same time. If the reader finishes one book and asks for another, you know you are succeeding!We wish you spend wonderful hours of reading with children! This summer holiday, we will invite some families to the program “Readers” to read aloud poems or books you like, and share your reading experience.Activity:Read to meIts important to read to your childre