浙江省临海市杜桥中学2012届高三3月月考英语试题.doc

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浙江省临海市杜桥中学2012届高三3月月考
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
1. ---My God! I haven’t prepared the files for the new project yet!
---___. The boss won’t need it until next Friday.
A. There is no doubt B. There is no panic
C. Good luck D. Sounds good
2. Yang Jia, ____ English professor at____ Chinese Academy of Science meets ____ challenges brought by the sudden loss of her eyesight and continues to make it in her work.
A. an; the; / B. the; /; the C. the; /; / D. an; the; the
3. Tom___________ full marks, but he was too careless and made a spelling mistake.
A. could gain B. could have gained
C. must have gained D. must gain
4. For more information about Cambridge, ____ our website at www.cambridge.org.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited
5. You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request _____ a question.
A. in search of B. in the form of C. in need of D. in the direction of
6. The main road____ for repairs, so we had to change the route to the downtown.
A. is being closed B. has been closed
C. was to be closed D. had been closed
7. The old lady is in her mid-seventies—seventy-six to be ________.
A. obvious B. exact C. similar D. appropriate
8. E­shopping，when properly ________，can save us a lot of time and energy.
A. done B. is done C. having done D. doing
9. She’s jogging around the park every morning in a(n) _______ to have a good figure.
A. contribution B. effort C. honour D. purpose
10. After the company reformed its rules and regulations, we find the business is really ________.
A. taking off B. taking on C. taking in D. taking up
11. According to the latest report, building ________65 percent of total U.S electricity use.
A. shows up B. sorts out C. cuts down D. accounts for
12. I think you should go back to your_______ plan, which is much more practical than the present one.
A. random B. original C. abstract D. ridiculous
13. There is hardly an environment on earth _______ some species of creatures have adapted successfully.
A. in which B. on which C. to which D. for which
14. Not until I was a senior student ____________ the importance of English.
A. I have realized B. did I realize C. have I realized D. I realized
15. I know he was only guessing, but Simon was ________ near the mark when he suggested the company might be in financial difficulties.
A. necessarily B. deliberately C. surprisingly D. efficiently
16. His father is a laid-off worker with a total income of around 300 yuan per month, which _____
only the basic needs of his family.
A. offers B. supports C. affords D. covers
17. The TV program is very attractive as it deals with ________ subjects such as music, painting and fashion.
A. diverse B. constant C. casual D. precise
18. Word came ____ Danny Chen, a 19-year-old soldier from the Lower East Side, died on Oct. 3rd in a guard tower in Afghanistan, ____ shocked the world.
A. that; it B. that; that C. that; which D. which; it
19. Can you me a job when I get there? You know, I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.
A. apply B. arrange C. provide D. guarantee
20--- I’m sorry．That wasn’t of much help．
---Oh，______．As a matter of fact，it was most helpful．
A. thanks anyway B. it doesn’t matter C. of course not D. sure it was
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Having finished her homework, Ma Li wants some music for relaxation 21 , she starts her computer and goes to to download 22 files. But this time she is 23 when an announcement about 24 songs’ copyright bursts onto screen. The age of 25 music and movie downloads may have come to an end as web companies like baidu are 26 of pirating(盗版) copyright. Lawsuits (诉讼) have been filed against four websites 27 free downloads. In September 2005, a Beijing court 28 Baidu to pay recording company Shanghai Push compensation(补偿) for their 29 . Baidu was also told to 30 the links to the pirated music on the website. This caused a 31 discussion on Internet file sharing.
“Baidu’s 32 in the lawsuit shows it is not right to get copyrighted songs without paying. Down-loaders may face lawsuits or fines,” said an official. Like many teens, Huang Ruoru, an 18-year-old girl from Puning in Guangdoing Province, doesn’t think that getting music from websites is 33 . She always 34 her favorite songs downloaded from Baidu with her friends. When told about the lawsuit, she began to feel a little 35 about obtaining others’ works without paying.
36 , other teenagers have different ideas. Wang Yafei, a Senior 2 girl from Jinan, Shandong Province 37 that file sharing is a good way to 38 pop singers. “If I download a song and really like it, I will buy the CD,” she said, “So what the recording companies really should 39 is improving their music, 40 pursuing file shares.”
21. A. As a result B. As usual C. As a matter of fact D. As a consequence
22. A. music B. information C. movie D. news
23. A. happy B. annoyed C. surprised D. disappointed
24. A. showing B. preventing C. protecting D. managing
25. A. expensive B. cheap C. interesting D. free
26. A. charged B. accused C. afraid D. ashamed
27. A. sending B. offering C. forbidding D. developing
28. A. ordered B. made C. persuaded D. quit
29. A. time B. opportunities C. losses D. money
30. A. block B. attack C. strike D. avoid
31. A. hot B. heated C. warm D. fierce
32. A. win B. defeat C. strike D. beat
33. A. suitable B. right C. wrong D. desperate
34. A. shares B. spares C. sells D. shows
35. A. nervous B. guilty C. relaxed D. anxious
36. A. Therefore B. Thus C. However D. Besides
37. A. worked out B. turned out C. pointed out D. left out
38. A. promote B. admit C. reward D. praise
39. A. apply for B. turn down C. keep up D. concentrate on
40. A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. better than[

第三部分：阅读理解（共25题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。K
A
Everyone knows about straight-A students．We see them frequently in TV situation comedies and in movies like Revenge（报复）of the Nerds．They get high grades, all right, but only by becoming dull laborers, their noses always stuck in a book．They are not good at social communication and look clumsy while doing sports．
How, then, do we account for Domenica Roman or Paul Melendres?
Roman is on the tennis team at Fairmont Senior High School．She also sings in the choral group, serves on the student council and is a member of the mathematics society．For two years she has maintained A’s in every subject．Melendres, a freshman at the University of New Mexico, was student-body president at Valley High School in Albuquerque．He played soccer and basketball well, exhibited at the science fair, and meanwhile worked as a reporter on a local television station．Being a speech giver at the graduation ceremony, he achieved straight A’s in his regular classes, plus bonus points for A’s in two college-level courses．
How do super-achievers like Roman and Melendres do it? Brains aren’t the only answer．“Top grades don’t always go to the brightest students, ” declares Herbert Walberg, a professor of education at the University of Illinois at Chicago, who has conducted major studies on super-achieving students．“Knowing how to make the most of your innate（天生的）abilities counts for more．Much more．”
In fact, Walberg says, students with high IQ sometimes don’t do as well as classmates with lower IQ．For them, learning comes too easily and they never find out how to get down．
Hard work isn’t the whole story, either．“It’s not how long you sit there with the books open, ” said one of the many-A students we interviewed．“It’s what you do while you’re sitting．” Indeed, some of these students actually put in fewer hours of homework time than their lower-scoring classmates．
The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can readily learn．
41. The underlined word “nerds” can probably be  _______   ．
A. dull bookworms lacking sports and social skills
B. successful top students popular with their peers
C. students with certain learning difficulties
D. born leaders crazy about social activities
42. What can we conclude from the first paragraph?
A. Most TV programs and films are about straight-A students.
B. People have unfavorable impression on straight-A students.
C. Everyone knows about straight-A students from TV or films.
D. Straight-A students are well admired by people in the society.
43. Some students become super-achievers mainly because  ________    .
A. they are born cleverer than others
B. they work longer hours at study
C. they make full use of their abilities
D. they know the shortcut to success
44. What can we infer from the passage?
A. IQ is more important than hard work in study．
B. The brightest students can never get low grades．
C. Top students certainly achieve all-around developments．
D. Students with average IQ can become super-achievers．
45. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Higher IQ, better performance
B. Diligence leads to genius
C. Following your own course
D. Being the best of whatever you are

B
I count myself lucky to have survived two tough years of unemployment with increasing financial problems during the period after 9/11 right up to the SARS epidemic. My family had just returned from overseas as we were away for a year on study purposes. The situation was made worse when we decided to buy a private house burdened with a mortgage loan.
Although my wife works, it was tough to make ends meet with only one income. We also had a young daughter to raise. I faced sleepless nights trying to meet the minimum income payments for all my credit facilities especially when the bank account dried up. There was an unforgettable day when my ATM bank account showed a balance of less than $20. The worst moments of my life came when I had to borrow cash from friends to tide over. This is when you realize who your true friends are and whether they will stand by you when you are almost down and out. To this day, I am thankful to many who helped me financially in a willing manner.
During that period, I hovered（彷徨）between desperation and panic. Naturally, relations with my wife were not the best. We often argued over financial matters. After about six months of unemployment, I realized the first step was to manage my emotional health above all else. I realized that, if I could manage my emotions better and stay positive, I had a better chance of coming out of my financial crisis. I also drew up a timetable so my days could pass by fruitfully.
When one does not work, one has much free time to idle and often negative thoughts flood our minds. I hope to share some personal experiences and strategies and, if possible, help some who are depressed and affected by the current financial crisis. I dare not say these strategies are surefire（必定成功的）solutions but at least they can provide hope to the depressed and fuel optimism in those who are unemployed.
46. According to the text, what made the writer’s situation worse than ever before?
A. The SARS epidemic B. The author’s being out of work
C. His family’s return from overseas D. The mortgage loan of the house
47. Why did the author spend some sleepless nights? Because __________.
A. he could hardly make ends meet B. his wife was laid off
C. he was suffering from sleep disorder D. the price was rising sharply.
48. What does the underlined sentence mean in the 2nd paragraph?
A. A friend can be judged by his company
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. One can only know his friends well in hard times.
D. Nothing is more important than true friends
49. What conclusion can be drawn from the last two paragraphs?
A. Being free can do good to one’s body and mind
B. The author has a very positive attitude to financial problems
C. Health is above wealth despite the financial crisis
D. The relationship between wife and husband has little to do with money.
50. The paragraphs that follow the last paragraph will probably deal with ________.
A. the author’s personal experiences
B. ways of handling financial crisis
C. the author’s overseas study experience
D. the role your mind plays in your life

C
Famous centenarians (百岁老人) still active in arts, science are in no mood to retire. "Those who stand still, die," is one of Oliveira's favorite phrases. He knows from experience what it means, as the Portuguese film director has reached the age of 102 and is still active in his profession. Every year, Oliveira shoots a film and is currently working on his next project. "You have to work, work, work in order to forget that death is not far away," he said. When asked about his age, Oliveira said with some humility: "It's down to mother nature. It gave to me what it took from others."
Being both mentally and physically fit in old age is partly a matter of luck, but it also has something to do with character. Not every white-haired person is wise and social skills, openness and the ability to train the brain are essential for senior citizens.
Along with the architect Oscar Niemeyer (103), Nobel laureate Montalcini (101) and director Kurt Maetzig (100), Oliveira is one of those people of whom it would be very wrong to think as members of a listless elderly generation.
Another master in his profession is the architect Oscar Niemeyer. The 103-year-old Brazilian is best known for his futuristic-looking（未来派的）buildings in Brasilia, but he also speaks out on behalf of the poor. "The role of the architect is to struggle for a better world where we can develop a form of architecture that serves everyone and not just a privileged few," said Niemeyer recently. He spends almost every day working in his office in Copacabana, and even when he falls ill he keeps working on ideas: After a gallbladder (胆囊) operation he composed a samba tune (桑巴舞曲) in the clinic.
Another man who could sing a song