1、更多精品在 百校通 1 abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守 2be absent from. 缺席,不在 3absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5(be) abundant in
2、(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 7by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地 8of ones own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地 9in accord with 与一致 out of ones accord with 同不一致 10with one accord (=with every
3、body agreeing) 一致地 11in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12on ones own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at ones own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己 on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of account 有重要性。 13take. into account (=consider) 把考虑进去 14give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由
4、) 15account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明 16on account of (=because of) 由于,因为 17on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18accuse.of. (=charge.with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告 19be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used
5、to) 习惯于 20be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 21act on 奉行,按照行动;act as 扮演;act for代理 22adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23adapt.(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 24in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之 25in addition to (=as well as, bes
6、ides, other than) 除外 26adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附;坚持,遵循 27adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 28adjust.(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应 29admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能,留有的余地 30in advance (before in time)
7、 预告,事先 31to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地 32have an advantage over 胜过 have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事 33take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用 34agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意 35in agreement (with) 同意,一致 36ahead of 在之前,超过,ahe
8、ad of time 提前 37in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。 2)在谣传中 38above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的 39in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计 40after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be
9、all in 累极了;all but 几乎 41allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到。 42amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于 43answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责 44answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合 45be anxious about 为焦急不安;或anxious for 46apologize to sb. for st
10、h. 为向道歉 47appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 48apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用。 49apply to 与有关;适用 50approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成,approve vt. 批准 51arise from (=be caused by) 由引起 52arrange for sb./sth. to do s
11、th. 安排做 53arrive on到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 54be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以为羞耻 55 assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证,使确信 56attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系,结 57 make an attempt at doing sth. (to do s
12、th.)试图做 58attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought) 注意,照顾;attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 59attribute to/ toward 对的态度、看法 60attribute.to. (=to believe sth. to be the result of.) 把归因于,认为是的结果 61on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 62(be) aware of (=be conscious
13、 of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到,知道 63at the back of (=behind) 在后面 64in the back of 在后部(里面);on the back of 在后部(外面);be on ones back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起 65 at ones back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at ones back 有支持,有作后台 66turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an im
14、polite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 67behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话) 68be based on/upon 基于 69on the basis of 根据,在基础上 70beat.at 在运动项目上打赢 71begin with 以开始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语) 72on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义 73believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)
15、相信,依赖,信仰 74benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。 75for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处) 76for the better 好转 77get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过 78by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生 79blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人blamesth.onsb.把推在某人身上 80inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作) 81onboard到
16、船上,在船上,上火车或飞机 82boastof(orabout)吹嘘 83outofbreath喘不过气来 84inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之 85inbulk成批地,不散装的 86takethefloor起立发言 87onbusiness出差办事 88bebusywithsth.于某事 bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事 89lastbutone倒数第二 90butfor(=without)要不是。表示假设 91buysth.for.money用多少钱买 92becapableof能够,有能力 becapableofbeing+过去分词:是能够被
17、的 93inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何 94incase(=forfearthat)万一 95incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生万一 inthecaseof至于,就而言 96innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 97becautiousof谨防 98centeronesattentionon(=focusonesattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在上 99becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定。 10
18、0forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地 101bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然 102forachange换换环境(花样等) 103chargesb.with控告某人犯有 104inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事) inthechargeof由管 105takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾) 106charge.for因索取(费用) chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有 107roundtheclock(=alldayandalln
19、ight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地 108commenton评论 109commitoneselfto使自己承担commitsb.toprison把某人送进监狱;commitonesideatowriting把某人的想法写下来;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交给委员会讨论 110incommon(和)有共同之处,共用 becommontosb.是与某人所共有的 111keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和要好 112compare.with.把与比较 113compare.to.把比作
20、 114bycomparison比较起来 115incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和比起来 116compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensatesb.forsth.赔偿,弥补 117complainof(orabout)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维) 118complywith(=actinaccordancewithadem
21、and,order,ruleetc.)遵守,依从 119conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象,设想 120concentrateon(orupon)集中,专心 121beconcernedwith(=about)与有关 122concernoneselfabout/with关心 123inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一点;attheconclusionof当结束时 124condemnsb.to判决 125onconditionthat(=if)以为条件,假如 inthat=because因为 nowthat=since既然
22、 forallthat=although尽管 126in/outofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfit/notfit)健康状况好不好 ingood(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态 127confess(to)(to=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承认,供认 confesstoacrime承认罪行 128confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutonessecret)对讲真心话,依赖 129inconfidence推心置腹地; withconfidence满怀信心地; haveconfidence
23、in对有信心, 130confidenceinsb./sth.对的信赖 131beconfidentof有信心 confidential机密的 132confine.to.把限制在某范围内 133confirmsb.in使某人更坚定(信念等) 134conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照,遵守;l)obey服从;2)observe;3)complywith照办;4)keepto遵循;5)abideby服从;6)stickto按做 135beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面对,面临 136con
24、gratulatesb.on祝贺 137inconnectionwith(=withregardto)关于 138beconsciousof(=beawareof)觉察,知道 139consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意 140inconsequence(=asaresult)结果 141inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于的结果 142underconsideration在考虑中 143inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于 144onnocon
25、sideration(innocase)无论如何也不 145take.intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take.intoaccount)考虑到,把考虑进去 146considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 147consistof(=becomposedof)由组成的。consistin主要在于。consistwith符合,与一致 148beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)与一致。beconsistentin一贯的 149consu
26、ltsb.on/aboutsth.向征求方面的意见,就向请教 150toonesheartscontent尽情地,痛痛快快 151becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事 152contraryto(=inoppositionto)与相反 153onthecontrary相反 154contrast.with把与相对(对照) 155incontrastto/with和形成对比bycontrast对比之下 156contributeto有助于 157undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制 158
27、atonesconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的时间或地点beconvenientto/for对方便 159convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人确信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.劝说某人做 160copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付,处理 161inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐弯处;roundthecomer拐过弯;beinatigh
28、tcorner陷入困境 162correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信163correspondto相当于correspondwith符合,一致 164atallcosts不惜任何代价atthecostof以为代价 165amatterofcourse理所当然的事 166asamatterofcourse当然地,自然地 167in(during)thecourse在过程中 168induecourse(=withouttomuchdelay)没经过太久,到一定时候 169oncredit赊购;withcredit以优异成绩;toonescred
29、it使某人感到光荣;dosb.credit使感到光荣 170becriticalof爱挑毛病的,批评的 171.curesb.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病 172adangerto对的危险;beindanger(of)处于危险中;beoutofdanger脱离危险 173todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前为止 174outofdate过时的;uptodate新式的,时兴的;datebackto可追溯到;datefrom从某时刚开始(有) 175dealwith(=concern)论及 176beindebttosb.欠的债 177onthedecline在衰退中,在减少中in
30、decline下降;ontheincrease在增加 178toonesdelight令某人感到高兴toonesregret遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇 179delightin(takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜欢,取乐 180take(a)delightin喜欢干,以为乐 181demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物质的)东西 182indemand有需求;ondemand受到要求时 183bede
31、pendenton依靠 184deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物 185derive.from(=obtain.from)从取得,由来的derivefrom(=comefrom)起源于 186despairof(=loseallhopeof)绝望 187indespair绝望 188despite(=inspiteof)不管,尽管 189indetail详细地 190deviatefrom偏离,不按办 191onadiet吃某种特殊饮食,节食 192differfrom.in与的区别于 193indifficulties.有困难,处境困难, 194dischargesb.(from)
32、.for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因解雇,开除 195fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退;indisorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪 196ondisplay(beingshownpublicly)陈列 197disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)处理掉 198beyonddispute不容争议的,无可争议 199indispute在争议中 200inthedistance在远处makeout辩认出 201(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)与截然不同 202distinguishbetween(=m
33、akeorrecognizedifferences)辨别 203distinguish.from把与区别开 204doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,废除,取消;doawaywith(=kill)杀掉,镇压 205have.todowith与有关系 206withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 207indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)对表示疑惑 208bedueto是由于 209comeoffduty下班 210goonduty上班 211beonduty值班,值日,在上班
34、时 212beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyonesjoboresp.byconscience)有义务(做) 213beeagerfor想得到,盼望 214byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)凭记忆,不看乐谱 215haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage.)对有鉴赏力 216awordinonesear私房话,秘密话 217onearth究竟,到底,全然 218withease(=easily)容易,不费力
35、 219at(ones)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束 220putsb.athis/herease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感到无拘束 221economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)节省 222haveaneffecton对有影响 223beineffect(=beinoperation)有效 224gointoeffect生效。(近:comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect) 225ineffect(=i
36、nfact,really)实际上 226giveeffectto(=carryout)实行,使生效 227tonoeffect不起作用,没有取得任何效果 228(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)无效 229totheeffectthat大意是,主要内容是 230tothateffect是那个意思的 231emergefrom(appear,becomeknown)出现,暴露(问题,意见等) 232place(orput,lay)anemphasison强调,把重点放在上 233encouragesb.in鼓励;encouragesb.inhis/herwork鼓励某人工作;enc
37、ouragesb.inhis/heridleness怂恿某人游手好闲 234encouragesb.in.withsth.用鼓励某人做某事 235onend(=continuously)连续地 236(be)atanend(=finished)结束了 237noendof(=verymany/much)很多,大量 238intheend(=finally,eventually)最终 239atoneswitsend(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)无法可想,智穷计尽 240endupwith以而结束 241cometoandend(finish)结束 242endin以为
38、结束 243engagein或beengagedin忙于,从事 244enterfor(putthenameonalistfor)报名参加 245enterinto(begin)开始(谈话,谈判等) 246enteron/upon(=begin)开始(一个时代,一种生涯,一段任期等) 247beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有权,有资格 248beequalto等于 249be/feelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付 onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)
39、平等地 250beequippedwith装备有,装有 251(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于 252inessence(=inits/onesnature)本质上 253atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不论怎样,无论如何 254inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样 255intheeventthat(=if)假如,如果。intheevent结果,实际情况是(常与but连用) 256intheeventof(incaseof)万一,即使发生时 257except除以外;besides除以外还有 258except(=but)除了。 259exceptfor(=apartfrom)除以外 260(an)exceptionto的例外 261