四级作文绝佳句型及模板.doc

作文中常用句型15个
l 1.不用说(毫无疑问），……
l It goes without saying that……= There is no denying that…… = Obviously, S. + V.
l 例︰不用说, 一次性塑料袋在我们的生活中被广泛应用。
l It goes without saying that disposable plastic bags are widely used in our daily life.
l 2.(A) 每个人都知道……
l As is known to all that…
l (B) 大家都知道......
l It is universally acknowledged that……
l 例子：大家都知道一次性塑料袋会给环境带来很大损害。
l It is universally acknowledged that disposable plastic bags can bring great damage to the environment.
l Do great harm to
l 3. (A) 随着城市人口的增加，……
l With the increase/growth of the urban population, …
(B) 随着科技的进步, … …
l With the advance/development of science and technology, …
l (B) 随着网络的出现, … …
l With the advent of the Internet,…
l 随着电子邮件的广泛应用
l With the wide/widespread use of email
l 随着经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题出现了。
With the rapid development economy, a lot of social problems have emerged.
l 4.(A) 在这信息年代¸…扮演重要的角色。
In the information age, … plays an important role/part (in )…...
(B) 在现代社会中¸…是生活中不可或缺的。
In modern society, … is indispensable to life.
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l In this age of information, the internet plays an extremely/increasingly important role.
l 5. …的主要理由是…
The main reason why ….. is (that) ……
l Many reasons account for this phenomenon.
l The reasons for (doing so) vary from person to person.
l 例︰很多人愿意住在郊区的原因就在于，他们认为这样能够更好的享受生活。
l The main reason why most people prefer to live in the suburb is that they believe they can enjoy better life.
l 6. (A) 基于这个理由,… For this reason, …
(B) 出于这个目的,… For this purpose, …
l 例︰基于这些理由, 我们必须努力减少一次性塑料袋的使用。
l For these reasons, we must spare no efforts to reduce the use of disposable plastic bags.
l 7. 此外¸我们不应忽视…
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect that……
l 例︰此外¸我们不应忽视更多的学生仅仅为了拿学分而选择选修课。
l In addition, we should not neglect that more students choose electives for credit.
l 8. 相反地¸…
on the contrary, … = by contrast, …
l 例︰相反地，少数学生似乎还在混日子。
l On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.
l 9. 更严重的是¸…。
What is more serious is (that)子句
l 更严重的是¸我们从未意识到自己在浪费生命。
l What is more serious is that we have never realized that we are wasting our life.
l 10. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。
In view of the practical need of society, ….
l In view of the fact that……
l 鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人不得不学英语。
l In view of the practical need of society, an increasing number of people have to start learning English.
l 11. 如果能实践这三点¸…。
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), …
l 如果能实践这三点,就一定能过上健康、快乐的生活。
l If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.
l 12. 如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地,…
l If we can carry out what is mentioned above, there will be no doubt (that)……
l 例︰如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地,我们就能精通英语。
l If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can get a good command of English.
l 13. 因此,我们能下个结论,那就是…。
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)……
l 例︰因此,我们能下个结论,那就是世上自由最珍贵。
l We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is more precious than freedom in the world.
l 14.(A) 只有共同努力,我们才能…。
Only with joint efforts, can we ….
l 例︰只有共同努力，我们才能期望环境越来越美好。
l Only with joint efforts, can we enjoy an increasingly beautiful environment.
l 15. … 是必要的
l It is important/essential /necessary/advisable that S (should) V
l … 是适当的 It is proper that S (should)
l … 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should)
l It is high time we did sth.
l 例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的
l It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
l good : beneficial//favorable,marvelous//terrific,favorable//positive,excellent//amazing
l bad: negative,discouraging
problem : issue , Crisis
l important : vital, indispensable
l but : however, nevertheless,Whereas
l famous:renowned; distinguished,outstanding; prestigious,celebrated;
l improve: strengthen; enhance,further; promote, reinforce; consolidate
l (1. )升级 尽量不用一些中学词汇
l More and more people:
l an increasing number of people;
l there is an increase in the number of people who ……
l More and more difficult:
l increasingly difficult; the growing difficulty
l Because of (because):
l due to sth.; given sth.; considering sth.;
l on account of; in view of ; on the grounds of(that)…
l in view of the fact that…; in that…
l So---
l consequently; as a result/consequence; therefore; hence, accordingly, correspondently;
l But---
l however; nevertheless; whereas
l Important---
l significant; vital; prominent; critical; crucial; indispensable; essential; be of significance
l Many---
l a multitude of; a host of; a big variety of; a series of; a world of; many a; numerous; ; a wide range of plenty of; countless; immeasurable
l Try to do sth.---
l strive to do sth.; make great effort to do sth.; spare no efforts in doing sth./to do sth.; endavor to do sth.; try every means to do sth.
l I think---
l in my opinion; From my point of view； I’m of the opinion that… ;as far as I’m concerned;
l Very---
l extremely; increasingly; remarkably; quite; rather; extraordinarily; incredibly;exceedingly
l maybe---
l possibly; be likely to
l emphasize---
l lay emphasis on; attach importance to; place stress on; make a point of
l encourage----
l inspire; stimulate; spur; excite
l goal----
l aim; purpose; objective; ambition
l change---
l alter, transform; convert; transfer
l think/believe---
l reckon, suppose, figure, presume, assume, argue, defend, reason; deem; claim; maintain
l get---
l obtain, acquire, attain
l same---
l similar, identical
l cause---
l arouse, give rise to, result in; lead to; contribute to; trigger
l want to do---
l incline to do sth.; tend to do sth.; desire to do sth.
l talk about sth.---
l when it comes to sth.; in terms of
l different---
l various; a variety of; diversified
l most---
l the majority of;
l for example---
l a case in point is that…; Take…as an example
l an instance often cited is that…
l know---
l understand; be aware of;
l remember---
l bear in mind that…
l If---
l supposing; providing that; provided that; on condition that; Should you….(倒装）
l have---possess; enjoy; boast
l about---
l concerning/with regard to /approximately
l advantage---
l merit,; strong point; virtue
l disadvantage---
l flaw; drawback; defect
l always---
l Invariably; more often than not; constantly
l Now
l currently; at present; temporarily
l in danger---
l in distress; in jeopardy
l be endangered;
l be threatened;
l be jeopardized
l be interested in ----
l be crazy about;
l be into…
l be fascinated;
l be obsessed with/by sth.
逻辑
l Firstly, Secondly, Last but not the least
l On the one hand; on the other hand
l 首先：to begin with, in the first
l 其次：furthermore, moreover, in addition
l 最后：meanwhile, in the meantime
开篇
l １) Many nations/people have been faced with the problem of ...
l ２) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
l ３) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...
l ４) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...
l ５) According to a recent survey, ...
l ６) With the rapid development of ...,
l This phenomenon gives rise to great controversy.

原因
1.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon (problem).
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
5. One of the factors (causes ) is that ...
　Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
后果
1. The immediate result it produces is ...
2. It will have a profound influence upon...
3. Its consequence can be so great that...
举例
1) A case in point is ...
　2) As an illustration, we may take ...
　3) Such examples might be given easily.
　4) ...is often cited as an example.
证明
l １) No one can deny the fact that ...
l ２) Recent studies indicate that ...
l ３) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
l ４) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that…
结尾
l １) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
l ２) It is high time that strict measures were taken to (stop) ...
l ３) It is necessary that effective measures should be taken to ...
l ４) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
简化模版
l There has been a …debate over (中心问题). Some people believe that (观点1). They insist that (观点1之理由). Other people however, insist that (观点2). They believe (观点2之理由). In my opinion, (我的观点).
l There are three reasons for my opinion. First of all, (理由1). (展开). Furthermore, (理由2). (展开). Finally, (理由3). (展开).
l Conclusively, (重复我的观点). (展开).

社会现象（一）
l Nowadays people are much concerned with ____. Why should we _____? Is it necessary for everyone to ______? Such questions as these are often asked, especially by those _____.
l The answer to these questions often varies from person to person. Some people argue/maintain that _____. There is no denying that _____. It is certainly beneficial to people that _____. In spite of all the advantages, it also brings its own problems. The main problem with it is that _____. Furthermore, _____.
l As nothing can be perfect in the world, we should take proper measures to minimize its negative effects and maximize its positive results. Firstly, ____. Secondly, _____. Finally, _____.（108 words）
二．
l A much debate issue these days is whether ________ or ________. Some people claim that ________. Others insist that ________. As for me, the former/latter is more acceptable. It is true that ________, but the obvious defects are ________. Studies have shown that ________. Moreover, ________. Besides, ________. On the other hand, the advantages of ________ outweigh the disadvantages. For one thing, ________. For another, ________. In conclusion, ________. (73 words)
利弊型的议论文（一）
l Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the 
　issue that)作文题目. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in 题目议题。
l Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are 
　several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, 优点１.  And secondly 优点２。
l Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two 
　sides”,讨论议题 is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, 缺点１；in addition, 缺点２。 　 
l To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the 讨论议题。
二．
l Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a 
significant role in our daily life. 
l Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First-(Ａ的优点之一). Besides, （Ａ的优点之二）. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects　are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that  (Ａ的第一个缺点）。To make matters worse, Ａ的第二个缺点．
l Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I　would like to  (我的看法）。
l 或者：From the comparison between these positive and 
　negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably 
　and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way,  -(对前景的预测)．
如何改进简单句：
l I study English. I value Western culture.
l I study English and I value Western culture.
l Because I study English, I value Western culture.
l In studying English, I learn to value Western culture.
l I study English, which makes me value Western culture.
l Studying English makes me learn to value Western culture.
l If you want to know the value of Western culture, study its language.
l What I studied in English makes me value Western culture.
l It is through the study English that I value Western culture.
l 学会使用分词结构来组织句子：例句如下
l 1. Given new production techniques, advertisements can be printed in newspapers in about 48 hours, meaning newspapers are also a quick way of getting the message out.
l 2. Technology has changed the nature of the billboard business, making it a more effective medium than in the past.