三峡大学专升本英语总复习（一）.doc

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三峡大学专升本英语总复习题（一）
一、选择恰当的答案
1. ______ riding to school, Mary usually goes to school on foot.
A. Without B. Rather than C. Instead of D. In spite of
2. You could go your own way ______ follow their footsteps.
A. rather than B. on the other hand C. as well as D. at least
3. People of different ______ may speak different languages.
A. personalities B. feelings C. nationalities D. moods
4. “Mrs. Williams can speak French.”
“Yes. But she would rather ____ English with us.”
A. have spoken B speaking C. spoke D. speak
5. I’m afraid this red curtain will not _____ my furniture.
A. go for B. go with C. go by D. go in
6. Self-confidence may _____ your chances of getting a job.
A. symbolize B. stimulate C. overpower D. enhance
7. Never before _____ so much money.
A. I had B. I had had C. have I D. had I had
8.Susan _____ like cats but now she likes dogs.
A. is used to B. was used to C. used to D. got used to
9. It is great being with her because she had got such a ____ attitude to everything.
A. magic B. favorite C. rural D. positive
10. He was asked to speak louder ______ all the other students in the classroom could hear him.
A. as B. so as to C. so that D. so as
11. The job made her dependent _______ her husband.
A. on B. from C. of D. to
12. He spoke so fast that I could _____ understand a word.
A. nearly B. seldomly C. hardly D. almost
13. As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________.
A. pleasure B. entertainment C. company D. defense
14. It was ____ any flu I had experienced before.
A. unlike B. dislike C. unusual D. different
15. He is going to write _____ composition.
二、选择方框中恰当的词，以正确的形式填空。(20%)
prove response find out recognize unlike
deliver depressing favorite describe rural
1. Beer is his ____ drink, and he drinks three bottles of beer each day.
2. Please ____ when the plane leaves for New York.
3. ____ tennis, walking needs no expensive fees for classes and clubs.
4. For many people, rainy weather is rather ____ .
5. Mail is ____ to our office twice a day.
6.There is no ____ to my suggestion.
7. Many old people prefer the quiet ____ way of life.
8. Dogs ____ people by their smell.
9. Can you ____ the accident in detail for us?
10. It ____ a waste of time trying to persuade him.
三、阅读理解
Passage One
Researchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person's sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.
There are physical charges in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.
学号___________ 姓名＿＿＿＿＿　　　 　班级＿＿＿＿＿

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Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.

1. According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night
A. Once B. Twice C. Four of five times D. Forty times
2. The word "deeper" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following
A. heavier. B. louder. C. stronger. D. happier.
3. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep
A. His eyes begin to move. B. His breathing becomes faster.
C. His heart rate increases. D. His eyes stop moving.
4. The subject of this passage is ________.
A. why people sleep B. the human need for REM sleep
C. the characteristic of REM sleep D. physical changes in the human body
5. Which of the following is the best title of the article
A. REM Sleep B. Two Types of Sleep
C. Sleepers D. What Happens to Sleepers

Passage Two
Eating in space is different from eating on earth. The food that astronauts carry with them does not look like the food you eat. Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the spaceship the astronaut puts the water back. He "shoots" hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.
Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at once. There an be no crambs. Crambs would float around the spaceship and get in the way. Meat and cake often come in bite-sized pieces. Astronauts can't drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth. Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.
6. Some space foods are carried in _______.
A. water guns B. lunch boxes C. closed bags D. crumbs
7. The story does not say this, but from what we have read, we can tell that ______.
A.you get much hungrier in space than you do
B.you can't have water to drink in a spaceship
C.astronauts must learn many new and different things
D.you can't eat anything in a spaceship
8. Why can't astronauts drink water from cups
A.The water would come from the open cups.
B.The water would spill all over their food.
C.Crambs would float in the cups.
D.The cups would float in the air.
9. The main idea of the whole story is that _______.
A.there is more food and water in space than on earth
B.eating and drinking in space is a special problem
C.astronauts can never eat or drink in a spaceship
D.there is no food or water in a spaceship
10. Which of the following does the story lead you to believe
A.Food for astronauts must be made in a special way.
B.All meat on earth comes in bite-sized pieces.
C.Astronauts will only eat cakes made from crambs.
D.Astronauts have to go hungry in a spaceship.
四、把下列句子翻译成英文
1. 自90 年代以来，这座城市发生了巨大变化。
2. 因特网有助于我们看到一个更广阔的世界。
3. 我们希望能流利地说英语。
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