专四高频词汇.doc

出现8次credit出现7次 entitle， raise， range出现6次 abandon ，access ，adopt ，charge ， cultivate栽培 ，exhaust ，extensive广阔的，grant，leak， present， regardless of reserve 储存出现5次 acquire adapt assemble associate attend availableexpand扩大identical insert 插入intensive深入细致的 involve matter preferablepromoteregulate replace retain split裂缝 transfer transmission transport出现4次 accumulate积累 acknowledge affect arouse assist benefit bringupchange confuse considerable convention习俗 crack disposal处理dissolvedistance溶解 effect emergency exaggerate夸大expense fare fault inspite ofincident小事件 inform install安装 interval间隔 lively pace particular特别的performprecaution 预防provide rate recognition regular relate reliefrigid严格地scold settle降落 shift specific status stick stretch tendtime-consumedtransform transmit vision出现3次 absence缺席accompany accuse acquaint aggressive aimedalteramaze ambitious amuse以自娱appointment约会 approve arise arrangeartificialassume assure attach系上 attribute归功于 bare bargain 讨价还价barrier障碍 blankburstcancel clumsy come out complete concern conflictconsiderateconsult consume contact continually contract 合约contributecoordinate协调cost crisis damage decisive果断的 declined decreasedeliver demanddense稠密的 dispute争论edge 边缘equipped装备 event exception exchange exhibitexploitexposure暴露 feature flexible flow focused follow guarantee保证书guidehalting harsh严厉 hint hollow impression indispensableinevitableinquire insured issue justify lack lead length mannermild missmission 使命mobile mood multiply 乘法neglect now that occasionpaymentpeculiarplunge跳入preteenpress progress proper适当的 prospect前途provision安排put down put up puzzle 是迷惑rank refuse regard register releaseresultretreat reward rise route规定 scope范围 shrink slight smooth specialspotssqueezestrain疲劳 strike suit tedious unstable urgent 紧急的vacantviewwitness yield出现过2次 absorbed abstract 抽象地account accurat精准的 adequate 足够的affair时间anxietyappeal applicable approachable arrival呼吁要求 article assessmentalintervals at length automatically award backs battle战争Besidesblowing border边境 bored boundary bring about bring around bringoutbuild up But for called off calling for calling in callingoncalling up campaign战役 capacity careful case certain closeddowncombating come along come on come round comes around to comes up tocostivelycompose 组成confinementconsequentlyconsider consistent一致地 constant contain content continuouscontrarycopying critical cursed cuts down decorated deliberate故意的denydepression derive得到 despair desperation绝望的 Despite diplomatic外交的directeddisappeared discarded抛弃 discipline纪律 discouraged dismissaldistress悲痛diverse dot drifting drop dynamic有生气地 eager echo editioneditorialefficient embraces employ enclose endure 忍受enlargingenormousent巨大地 ertained escape even though evidence excessexclamationexclusive excuse expectations expose extent extraextremely专四英语常用词1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi., n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27.mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a.不平常的，特别的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extentn.程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n.外部，外表a.外部的，74. external a.外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n.汽油76. petroleum n.石油77. delay vt./n.推迟，延误，78. decay vi.腐烂，腐朽79. decent a.像样的，体面的80. route n.路；路线；航线81. ruin v.毁坏，破坏n.毁灭，pl.废墟82. sake n.缘故，83. satellite n.卫星84. scale n.大小，规模；等级；刻85. temple n.庙宇86. tedious a.乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a.极端的，最大的，最终的n.极端90. undergo v.经历，遭受91. abundant a.丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v.收养；采用；采纳93. bachelor n.学士，学士学位；单身汉94. adapt vi.适应，适合；改编，改写vt.使适应95. casual a.偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n.陷阱，圈套v.设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a.空的，未占用的98. vacuum n.真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a.口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n.（单、复数同形）光学专四英语易混词1)quite相当quiet安静地2)affectv影响,假装effectn结果,影响3)adapt适应adopt采用adept内行4)angel天使angle角度5)dairy牛奶厂diary日记6)contend奋斗,斗争content内容,满足的context上下文contest竞争,比赛7)principal校长,主要的principle原则8)implicit含蓄的explicit明白的9)dessert甜食desert沙漠v放弃dissert写论文10)abroad国外aboard上（船，飞机）11)altar祭坛alter改变12)assent同意ascent上升accent口音13)hotel青年旅社hostel旅店14)baron男爵barren不毛之地的barn古仓15)beam梁，光束bean豆beenhave过去式16)precede领先proceed进行，继续17)pray祈祷prey猎物18)chicken鸡kitchen厨房19)monkey猴子donkey驴20)council议会counsel忠告consul领事21)crow乌鸦crown王冠clown小丑cow牛22)dose一剂药doze打盹23)drawndraw过去分词drown溺水24)floor地板flour面粉25)incident事件accident意外26)inspiration灵感aspiration渴望27)march三月,前进match比赛28)steal偷steel钢29)strive努力stride大步走30)scare惊吓scarce缺乏的31)protest抗议protect保护32)champion冠军champagne香槟酒campaign战役33)emigrant移民到国外immigrant从某国来的移民34)excessn超过exceedv超过excel擅长35)lone孤独的alone单独的lonely寂寞的36)mortal不死的metal金属mental神经的medal勋章model模特meddle玩弄37)drought天旱draught通风,拖拉draughts(英)国际跳棋38)assure保证ensure使确定insure保险39)except除外expect期望accept接受excerpt选录exempt免除40)patent专利potent有力的potential潜在的41)police警察policy政策politics政治42)require需要inquire询问enquire询问acquire获得43)revenge报仇avenge为.报仇44)story故事storey楼层store商店45)strike打stick坚持strict严格的46)through通过thorough彻底的(al)though尽管thoughtthink的过去分词47)purpose目的suppose假设propose建议48)expect期望respect尊敬aspect方面inspect视察suspect怀疑49)glide滑翔slide使滑行slip跌落50)allusion暗示illusion幻觉delusion错觉elusion逃避51)prospect前景perspective透视法52)stationery文具stationary固定的53)loose松的lose丢失lossn损失lostlose过去式54)amend改正,修正emend校正55)amoralunmoralimmoral同义不道德的