宾语丛句讲义考核.doc

宾语丛句讲义
1. 什么是宾语从句
主句的__________是由____________来充当，就构成了宾语从句。
2. 宾语从句的引导词
引导陈述句用 ___________,没有实际意义，可_____________
既可以充当主句宾语，又可以充当从句成分的词是____________
He said _________he was good at English at the age of ten.
I don’t know ____________they are going to do next.
Can you tell me ________you will do that next time?
He asked me __________ book it was.
My mother asks me _________I talked to just now.
----Can you tell me ____________you were born, Jack? ----In Shenyang.
Linda tells me___________ she lives.
Miss Yang tells us __________she enjoys teaching so much.
Can you show me _________I can get to the nearest station?
My mother wants to know _________ I have already finished my homework yet.
My teacher asks __________her son likes English.
3. 主句与从句的时态
主现从_______，主过从_______向_______移。
4. 从句的语序
宾语从句都用________________。特别注意__________做________时，陈述语序和疑问语序一样。
5. 否定转移及反义疑问句
主句的主语是__________人称 谓语动词是________ ___________ ____________
I think he will come back soon, ___________he?
I don’t think he will come back soon, _________he?
6. 宾语从句的简化
主从句的_________相同的时候，且主句谓语是________ _________ _____________ ____________等时
I hope that I can hear from you soon. =I hope_______________________.
主从句的__________相同的时候，且主句谓语是______ _______ _______ ______等时，可简化成__________+___________
She doesn’t know what she should do next.=She doesn’t know ______________
seem的宾语从句的简化
It seems that football is very interesting. =_____________________ very interesting.
宾语从句可简化为________或____________短语
I don’t believe what Tom said.=I don’t believe __________________.
7. 宾语从句的口诀
一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。
陈述句子用_________,一般疑问句___/_________ 替，特殊疑问句更好办，引导还用____________。
二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。主句若为现在时，从句时态应_________；主句若为过去时，从句时态_____________。
三是语序要记清，从句永保___________。