1、25 9年SEO技术积淀 / 多达30%关键词google首页排名保证 / 1V1专业指导保证营销效果外贸常用术语大全外贸术语一:交货条件2外贸术语二:对外贸易常用语:6外贸术语三:企业外贸业务用语:11外贸术语四:常见职务、职位英文译名:16外贸术语五:外贸人必看的八个贸易术语:22外贸术语一:交货条件交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered shep)交货时间 time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time char
2、ter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter 舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt 提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill 正本提单original BL选择港(任意港)optional port 选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 option
3、al charges for Buyers account一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment在.(时间)分两批装船 shipment during.in two lots在.(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during.in two equal lots分三个月装运 in thr
4、ee monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable 外贸价格术语价格术语trade term (price term
5、) 运费freight单价 price码头费wharves总值 total value 卸货费landing charges金额 amount关税customs duty净价 net price 印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price 目的港port of destination零售价 retail price进口许口证impor
6、t licence现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price 现行价格(时价)current price国际市场价格 world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost, insurance and freight 货运用语中英文对照货物 goods | | freight | | cargo 运输 transportation | | transit
7、 | | conveyance 运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey 运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade 运输代理人 a forwarding agent 承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier 船务代理人 a shipping agent 陆上运输 transportation by land 海上运输 transportation by sea 货物运输 goods traffic | | freight tr
8、affic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods 货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier 火车 goods-train | | freight-train 卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck 货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department 运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate 运费 carri
9、age charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges 车费 cartage | | portage 运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid 运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect 运费免除|免费 carriage free 协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate 运费清单 freight account 托运单 way-bill | | invoice外贸术语二:对外贸易常用语:They mainly trade w
10、ith Japanese firms.他们主要和日本商行进行贸易。For the past five years, we have done a lot of trade with your company.在过去的五年中,我们与贵国进行了大量的贸易。Our trade is conducted on the basis of equality.我们是在平等的基础上进行贸易。There has been a slowdown in the wool trade with you.和你们的羊毛贸易已有所减少。Our foreign trade is continuously expanding.
11、我们的对外贸易不断发展。Trade in leather has gone up (down) 3%.皮革贸易上升(下降)了百分之三。Trade in general is improving.贸易情况正在好转。Our company mainly trades in arts and crafts.我们公司主要经营手工艺品。They are well-known in trade circles.他们在贸易界很有名望。We trade with people in all countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.我们在平等互
12、利的基础上和各国人民进行贸易。To respect the local custom of the buying country is one important aspect of Chinas foreign policy.尊重买方国家的风俗习惯是我国贸易政策的一个重要方面。Our purpose is to explore the possibilities of developing trade with you.我们的目的是和你们探讨一下发展贸易的可能性。Words and Phrasesforeign trade 对外贸易overseas trade 海外贸易internation
13、al trade 国际贸易to trade with 和.进行贸易to do business in a moderate way 做生意稳重to do business in a sincere way 做生意诚恳to make a deal 做一笔交易deal 交易,经营,处理,与.交往to deal in 经营,做生意to explore the possibilities of 探讨.的可能性trade circles 贸易界to handle 经营某商品to trade in 经营某商品business scope/frame 经营范围trading firm/house 贸易行,商
14、行Can we do a barter trade?咱们能不能做一笔易货贸易呢?Is it still a direct barter trade?这还算是一种直接的易货贸易吗?If you agree to our proposal of a barter trade, well give you paper in exchange for your timber.如果你方同意我们进行易货贸易的建议,我们将用纸与你们交换木材。Shall we sign a triangle trade agreement?我们订一个三角贸易协议好吗? A triangle trade can be carr
15、ied out among the three of us.我们三方可进行三角贸易。Compensation trade is, in fact, a kind of loan.补偿贸易实际上是一种信贷。We may agree to do processing trade with you.我们同意与你们进行来料加工贸易。If youre interested in leasing trade, please let us know.如果你们有意做租赁贸易,请告诉我们。We wonder whether you do counter trade.我们不知道你们是否做抵偿贸易。Words an
16、d Phrasestrade by commodities 商品贸易visible trade 有形贸易invisible trade 无形贸易barter trade 易货贸易bilateral trade 双边贸易triangle trade 三角贸易multilateral trade 多边贸易counter trade 对销贸易;抵偿贸易counter purchase 互购贸易buy-back 回购贸易compensation trade 补偿贸易processing trade 来料加工贸易assembling trade 来料装配贸易leasing trade 租赁贸易in ex
17、change for 用.交换.trade agreement 贸易协议外贸术语三:企业外贸业务用语:一:基本短语 Time to volume 及时大量生产Time to money 及时大量交货FOUR CONTROL YSTEM 四大管制系统Engineering control system 工程管制系统Quality control system质量管理系统Manufacturing control system生产管制系统Management control system经营管制系统Classification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegul
18、ation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全二:英文缩写质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality con
19、trol 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index
20、 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliabilit
21、y/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及
22、重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数三:其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Noti
23、ce 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specifi
24、cation 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部门类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Contr
25、ol 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部外贸术语四:常见职务、职位英文译名:Accounting Assistant 会计助理 Accounting Clerk
26、 记帐员 Accounting Manager 会计部经理 Accounting Stall 会计部职员 Accounting Supervisor 会计主管 Administration Manager 行政经理 Administration Staff 行政人员 Administrative Assistant 行政助理 Administrative Clerk 行政办事员 Advertising Staff 广告工作人员 Airlines Sales Representative 航空公司定座员 Airlines Staff 航空公司职员 Application Engineer 应用工
27、程师 Assistant Manager 副经理 Bond Analyst 证券分析员 Bond Trader 证券交易员 Business Controller 业务主任 Business Manager 业务经理 Buyer 采购员 Cashier 出纳员 Chemical Engineer 化学工程师 Civil Engineer 土木工程师 Clerk/Receptionist 职员/接待员 Clerk Typist & Secretary 文书打字兼秘书 Computer Data Input Operator 计算机资料输入员 Computer Engineer 计算机工程师 Co
28、mputer Processing Operator 计算机处理操作员 Computer System Manage r计算机系统部经理 Copywriter 广告文字撰稿人 Deputy General Manager 副总经理 Economic Research Assistant 经济助究助理 Electrical Engineer 电气工程师 Engineering Technician 工程技术员 English Instructor/Teacher 英语教师 Export Sales Manager 外销部经理 Export Sales Staff 外销部职员 Financial
29、Controller 财务主任 Financial Reporter 财务报告人 F.X. (Foreign Exchange)Clerk 外汇部职员 F.X. Settlement Clerk 外汇部核算员 Fund Manager 财务经理 General Auditor 审计长 General Manager/ President 总经理 General Manager Assistant 总经理助理 General Managers Secretary 总经理秘书 Hardware Engineer (计算机)硬件工程师 Import Liaison Staff 进口联络员 Impor
30、t Manager 进口部经理 Insurance Actuary 保险公司理赔员 International Sales Staff 国际销售员 Interpreter 口语翻译 Legal Adviser 法律顾问 Line Supervisor 生产线主管 Maintenance Engineer 维修工程师 Management Consultant 管理顾问 Manager 经理 Manager for Public Relations 公关部经理 Manufacturing Engineer 制造工程师 Manufacturing Worker 生产员工 Market Analys
31、t 市场分析员 Market Development Manager 市场开发部经理 Marketing Manager 市场销售部经理 Marketing Staff 市场销售员 Marketing Assistant 销售助理 Marketing Executive 销售主管 Marketing Representative 销售代表 Marketing Representative Manager 市场调研部经理 Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师 Mining Engineer 采矿工程师 Music Teacher 音乐教师 Naval Architect 造船工程师
32、 Office Assistant 办公室助理 Office Clerk 职员 Operational Manager 业务经理 Package Designer 包装设计师 Passenger Reservation Staff 乘客票位预订员 Personnel Clerk 人事部职员 Personnel Manager 人事部经理 Plant/ Factory Manager 厂长 Postal Clerk 邮政人员 Private Secretary 私人秘书 Product Manager 生产部经理 Production Engineer 产品工程师 Professional St
33、aff 专业人员 Programmer 电脑程序设计师 Project Staff (项目)策划人员 Promotional Manager 推售部经理 Proof-reader 校对员 Purchasing Agent 采购(进货)员 Quality Control Engineer 质量管理工程师 Real Estate Staff 房地产职员 Recruitment Co-ordinator 招聘协调人 Regional Manager 地区经理 Research.Development Engineer 研究开发工程师 Restaurant Manager 饭店经理 Sales and
34、 Planning Staff 销售计划员 Sales Assistant 销售助理 Sales Clerk 店员、售货员 Sales Coordinator 销售协调人 Sales Engineer 销售工程师 Sales Executive 销售主管 Sales Manager 销售部经理 Salesperson 销售员 Seller Representative 销售代表 Sales Supervisor 销售监管 School Registrar 学校注册主任 Secretarial Assistant 秘书助理 Secretary 秘书 Securities Custody Cler
35、k 保安人员 Security Officer 安全人员 Senior Accountant 高级会计 Senior Consultant/Adviser 高级顾问 Senior Employee 高级雇员 Senior Secretary 高级秘书 Service Manager 服务部经理 Simultaneous Interpreter 同声传译员 Software Engineer (计算机)软件工程师 Supervisor 监管员 Systems Adviser 系统顾问 Systems Engineer 系统工程师 Systems Operator 系统操作员 Technical
36、Editor 技术编辑 Technical Translator 技术翻译 Technical Worker 技术工人 Telecommunication Executive 电讯(电信)员 Telephonist / Operator 电话接线员、话务员 Tourist Guide 导游 Trade Finance Executive 贸易财务主管 Trainee Manager 培训部经理 Translation Checker 翻译核对员 Translator 翻译员 Trust Banking Executive 银行高级职员 Typist 打字员 Wordprocessor Oper
37、ator文字处理操作员外贸术语五:外贸人必看的八个贸易术语: (一)工厂交货( EXW) 本术语英文为EX Works( named place), 即工厂交货(指定地点)。它指卖方负有在其所在地即车间、工厂、仓库等把备妥的货物交付给买方的责任, 但通常不负责将货物装上买方准备的车辆上或办理货物结关。 买方承担自卖方的所在地将货物运至预期的目的地的全部费用和风险。 (二)货交承运人(FCA) 本术语英文为Free Carrier( named place),即货物交承运人(指定地点)。 它指卖方应负责将其移交的货物,办理出关后,在指定的地点交付给买方指定的承运入照管。 根据商业惯例,当卖方被要
38、求与承运人通过签订合同进行协作时, 在买方承担风险和费用的情况下,卖方可以照此办理。本术语适用于任何运输方式。 (三)船边交货(FAS) 本术语英文为Free Alongside ship( named port of shipment)即船边交货(指定装运港)。 它指卖方在指定的装运港码头或驳船上把货物交至船边, 从这时起买方须承担货物灭失或损坏的全部费用和风险, 另外买方须办理出口结关手续。本术语适用于海运或内河运输。 (四)船上交货(FOB) 本术语英文为 Free on Boaro( named port of shipment), 即船上交货(指定装运港)。它指卖方在指定的装运港把货
39、物送过船舷后交付, 货过船舷后买方须承担货物的全部费用、风险、灭失或损坏,另外要求卖方办理货物的出口结关手续。 本术语适用于海运或内河运输。 (五)成本加运费(CFR或 CF) 本术语英文为 Cost and Freight (named port of shipment), 即成本加运费(指定目的港)。它指卖方必须支付把货物运至指定目的港所需的开支和运费, 但从货物交至船上甲板后,货物的风险、灭失或损坏以及发生事故后造成的额外开支, 在货物越过指定港的船舷后,就由卖方转向买方负担另外要求卖方办理货物的出口结关手续。 本术语适用于海运或内河运输。 (六)成本、保险费加运费(CIF) 本术语英文
40、为Cost,Insurance and Freight(named port of shipment), 即成本、保险费加运费(指定目的港)。它指卖方除负有与成本加运费术语相同的义务外, 卖方还须办理货物在运输途中应由买方承担购货物灭失或损坏的海运保险并支付保险费。 本术语适用于海运或内河运输。 (七)运费付至(CPT) 本术语英文为Carriage Paid to):tid to( named place of destination), 即运费付至(指定目的地)。本术语系指卖方支付货物运至指定目的地的运费。 关于货物灭失或损坏的风险以及货物交至承运人后发生事件所产生的任何额外费用, 自货物
41、已交付给承运人照管之时起,从卖方转由买方承担。另外, 卖方须办理货物出口的结关手续。本术语适用于各种运输方式,包括多式联运。 (八)运费及保险费付至(CIP) 本术语英文为Carriage and Insurance Paid to( named place of destination), 即运费及保险费付至(指定目的地)。它指卖方除负有与运费付至(指定目的地)术语相同的义务外, 卖方还须办理货物在运输途中应由买方承担的货物灭失或损坏风险的海运保险并支付保险费。 本术语适用于任何运输方式。维库网简介维库网()是维库信息科技有限公司旗下网站,网站汇集中国产品,是面向全球采购商的大型综合性第三方
42、电子商务平台。维库网是国内首家提供免费服务的B2B平台网站,提供免费的信息发布管理与询盘领取服务。同时,网站为中国制造企业提供一整套的互联网营销解决方案,有效帮助企业业务在海外拓展。2010年9月维库网上线运营,目前网站日均流量已突破31.5万。注册会员数105.2万,累计采购询盘已达99.87万条。维库网3大竞争优势 术优:中国顶级搜索优化专家团队9年优化造诣,保证客户20%-30%关键词排名Google搜索结果首页; 器利:丰富的全球媒体资源,合作媒体覆盖全球200多个国家及地区,可将用户营销软文推广至全球多达2千余家网站; 周全:1v1全程服务指导,帮助客户完成产品信息优化、关键词分析拓展、软文撰写等;推广成效数据分析报告定期反馈;推广成效多达30%关键词Google搜索结果首页排名保证!数据来源:Google Analytics,2012年12月注:本文内容更新于2012年12月维库出口通:服务咨询:0571-85317691维库外贸人交流群:286399499