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实用宝典:英语四六级常考重点词组
1. abide by, conform to, comply with
1.遵守
2.(be)abundant in(be rich in)
2.富于,富有,。。。很丰富
3. of one’s own accord (willingly)
3.自愿地,主动地
4. in accordance with (according to)
in terms of
4.依照,根据
根据
5. take into account (take into consideration)
5.把。。。考虑进去
6. on no account
6.绝不要
7. adapt oneself to
7.使自己适应于
8. in addition to(as well as)
8.除。。。之外
9. in advance (beforehand)
9.预告,事先
10. take advantage of(make the best of,make use of)
10.利用
11. in the air(on air)
11.不肯定,在谣传中(在广播)
12. appeal to sb. for sth.
appeal to sb.
12.为某人向 某人呼吁
对某人有吸引力
13. approve of / in favor of
13.赞成
14. assure sb of sth
14.向。。。保证,使确信
15. make an attempt at doing sth
15.试图做。。。
16. attend to
16.伺候,照料
17. attribute to(due to)
17.归因于,归功于…(是由于。。。)
18. at one's back
18.支持,维护
19. on the basis of
19.根据。。。
20. for the benefit of
20.为了。。。的利益
21. get the better of (defeat sb.)
21.打败
22. in bloom
22.开花
23. in bulk
23.成批地,大批量地
24. center on(focus on)
24.把注意力集中在。。。上
25. by chance(accidentally,by accident)
25.偶然
26. charge sb with
26.控告某人犯有。。。罪
27. round the clock
27.昼夜不停地
28. commit oneself to
28.致力于
29. compare with(compare to)
29.把…和…相比(把。。。比作)
30. on condition that (if),in the event of
30.如果
31. confide in
31.对。。。讲真心话
32. be confronted with
32.面对,面临
33. in connection with
33.与。。。有关
34. be conscious of (be aware of)
34.察觉,知道,意识到
35. consent to
35.同意
36. under consideration
36.在考虑中
37. consist of(be composed of )
37.由。。。组成
38. contrary to(opposite to)
38.与。。。相反
39. in contrast to/with
39.和。。。形成对比
40. at all costs
go to any length
by all means
40.不惜一切代价
想尽一切办法
不惜一切
41. at the cost of(at the expense of)
41.以。。。为代价
42. to one’s credit
42.使某人感到光荣
43. be critical of
43.爱挑毛病的,挑剔,对。。。不满
44. out of date
up to date
date back to
date from
44.过时的
最近的,时兴的
追溯到。。。
从某个时期开始
45. on the decline
45.在衰退中,在减少中
46. in demand
46.有需求
47. deprive sb of sth
47.剥夺某人某物
48. deviate from
48.偏离
49. fall back(retreat,turn back)
49.撤退
50. fall through
50.落空,成泡影
51. dispose of(get rid of,throw away)
51.处理掉
52. beyond dispute
in dispute
52.无可争议
在争议中
53. distinguish…from
53.把。。。与。。。区别开来
54. do away with
54.废掉,杀掉
55. on earth(in the world,the hell,the devil)
55. 究竟,在世上
56. at ease
56.自在
57. go to effect(come into effect, take effect)
57.生效(开始生效)
58. place(put, lay) (an)emphasis on
58.强调
59. at one’s wit’s end
59. 智穷计尽
60. come to an end(finish)
60.结束
61. enter for
61. 报名参加
62. be entitled to
62.有权。。。,有资格。。。
63. be equipped with
63. 装备有
64. in essence
64.本质上
65. at all events(at any rate)
in the event of(in case of)
65.无论如何
万一
66. with the exception of(apart from)
66.除去,除。。。之外
67. in excess of
67.超过
68. exchange…for…
68.以。。。交换
69. exert oneself to do sth
69.努力
70. come into existence
70.开始存在
71. beyond expression
71.无法形容
72. go to extremes
72.走极端
73. in the twinkling of an eye
73.一眨眼,转眼间
74. keep faith with
lose faith in
74. 对。。。守信用
对。。。失去信心
75. fall into the habit of
75. 养成。。。的习惯
76. in fashion
76.时兴,流行
77. be fed up with(be bored with,be tired of)
77.厌烦
78. set the world on fire
78.非常成功
79. at first sight
79.乍一看
80.free of charge
80.免费
81. furnish with (supply)
81.向。。。提供
82. take for granted
82.把。。。认为理所当然
83. on the ground of(because of)
83.以。。。为理由
84. be guilty of
84.有。。。罪或过失
85. come to a halt(stop)
85.停止
86. head for(leave for)
86.前往,到。。。去
87.in one’s honour(in honour of)
on memory of
on one’s honor
87.祝贺,纪念
为纪念。。。
以某人的名誉担保
88. be identical to/with
88.与。。。相同
89. impose on
89.把。。。强加在
90. impress on
90.给。。。留下印象
91. inclusive of
91.把。。。包括在内
92. indicative of
92.表明,说明
93. be inferior to(be superior to)
93.比。。。差(比。。。好)
94. be innocent of
94.无罪的
95. in the interests of
95.符合。。。的利益
96. interfere in(interfere with),intervene in
96.干涉(插手,妨碍),干预
97. be involved in
97.卷入
98. be jealous of
98.嫉妒
99. be keen on,long for
99.喜爱,渴望
100. at large
100.未被捕,在逃,详尽,普遍
101. lean against
101.(背)靠着
102. in the light of
102.考虑到,根据
103. at the mercy of
103.任由。。。摆布,在。。。支配下
104. make the most of (make best of)
104.充分利用
105. nothing but
all but
anything but
none but(no other than)
105.只有,不过。。。而已
几乎,简直
绝不,根本不
不是。。。正是
106. take notice of(pay attention to)
106.注意
107. object to,objection to
107.反对(接动名词)
108. once in a while
108.偶尔
109. originate in/from
109.起源于
110. on the outskirts (of)
110.在城郊
111. take pains (to do sth)(make great efforts to do)
111.尽力,努力
112. part with
112.分手,舍弃,卖掉
113. participate in(take part in,join in)
113.参加
114. to the point
beside the point
114.中肯,切题
离题
115. in practice
out practice
115.实际上,业务熟练,开业中
荒疏,不熟练
116. in the presence of
116.在。。。在场的情况下
117. preside over
117.主持(会议,业务等)
118. prevail over
118. 占优势,压倒,战胜
119. prevent from
119.使。。。不,防止。。。做
120. previous to(prior to)
120.在。。。前,(优先)
121. take pride in(pride oneself on,be proud of)
121.以。。。为自豪,骄傲
122. in progress
122.在进行中
123. in proportion to
123.与。。。成比例
124. out of question
out of the question
in question
124.毫无疑问
不可能
所谈及的
125. at random
125.随机地,任意地,随便地
126. react to
126.对。。。作出反应
127. reason with
127.以理服人
128. refer to… as
128.把。。。称作。。。
129. be relevant to(in relation to,be related to)
129.与。。。有关
130. resort to(turn to)
130.诉诸于。。。
131. respond to
131.对。。。反应
132. restrain…from(refrain from)
restrict …to
132.抑制
把。。。限制于。。。
133. give rise to(trigger,lead to)
133.引起,导致
134. for the sake of(for the good or advantage of)
134.为了。。。起见
135. be for sale (be on sale)
135.待售(甩卖)
136. scrape through (in)
136.勉强通过
137. in season
137.旺季
138. for short(in short,be short of)
138.简称,(总之,缺乏/不够)
139. take the side of
139.站在。。。一边
140. at the sight of(be in sight,out of sight)
140.一看见(看得见,看不见)
141. speak ill of(speak well of)
141.说…的好话(说。。。的坏话)
142. specialize in(major in)
minor in
142.擅长,专攻(学。。。专业)
辅修。。。专业
143. on the spot
143.在现场,在出事地点,立即
144. stand against(stand for)
144.反对(赞成)
145. stick to
145. 粘着,坚持
146. submit …to
146.提交
147. be subjected to
147.受。。。支配
148. suspect sb of
148.疑心某人犯有。。。
149. on second thoughts
149.经再三考虑之后
150. be typical of(be characteristic of)
150.是。。。的特点
151. in view of
151.考虑到
152. be in the way
in the way of
in a way(in a sense)
152.碍事,阻碍
以。。。方式
从某种程度(意义)上来说
153. at the thought of
153.一想到
154. yield to
154.对。。。屈服
155.
155.
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