高一英语听说特训-电子讲义.doc

高一特训高一特训听说电子讲义第一课时开场白Cindy高中阶段是英语学习的最关键时期英语学习的误区零敲碎打注重效率：学进去学，学不进去不学寻找灵感重视课本中式英语听说：CHAPTER 1 MEETINGS AND GREETINGSThis chapter will help you to meet, greet, and get to know new people in your classes and in your daily life. It will also help you to use the right language for the right situation. What you learn in this chapter will help you right now in your classes. It will also help in the future as you use English for your education, work, and life.1、How to say hello to a stranger Hello! How are you? Excuse me. Ciao!第二课时2、Come across your old friends Long time no see. Havent seen you for ages. Howve you been? Fancy meeting you here. Its a small world.3、See classmates everyday Hi! Hi, there? Hey! Hey, dude! Hey, gal! How are you doing? How ya doing? Whats up? Whats new? Hows everything going? H and G!4、How to say goodbye See you later. Catch you later. Talk you later. Ill be seeing you. Nice meeting / seeing you. Take care! Have a nice day! God bless you! Break a leg!5、Body language shake hands hug cheek kisses nose touch Give me five.CHAPTER 2 HUMAN RAINBOWWhat is the typical American or Canadian tike? That is a difficult question, because the United States and Canada are made up of people who emigrated from many different countries. Even though the people of these two countries are many different colors, shapes, and sizes, they are all of American or Canadian. All together, they make up a human rainbow.1、Appearance 1）Hairstyle / Hairdo long hair pigtail / ponytail short hair flat top crew cut bob straight hair curly hair wavy hair bushy hair scarce hair bald hairHairdresser: How would you like your hair done today, Elizabeth?Elizabeth: Id like it curled. But do you think it needs to be cut first?Hairdresser: Lets see. It seems to be a little long now, but when its curled, itll look just fine. Ill give it a little trim if you want. What do you think?Elizabeth: All right. Go ahead.Hairdresser: Now Im going to roll on the curlers. you have beautiful hair.Elizabeth: Thank you. I used to have straight hair, but now I want to have a change.Hairdresser: Id say youll look better with curly hair. Now, would you like to have a manicure while youre under the dryer? 2）Eyebrow arched eyebrow 3）Eyelash long eyelashes 4）Eye green eyes single eyelid double eyelid deep-set eyes 5）Nose broad nose flat nose pointed nose turned-up nose 6）Cheek rosy cheek 7）Jaw pointed jaw double jaws 8）Shape / Build / Figure skinny / nothing but skin and bones / bony slim / slender hourglass big / heavy plump as fit as a fiddle tall short You are far from tall. 9）Looking 女生系列： pretty / beautiful comely charming enchanting fascinating seraphic 男生系列： handsome personable gracious charming charismatic ugly special creative plain homely第三课时1. Michelle is my sister-in-law. Shes beautiful. She has long, wavy hair, large eyes with long eyelashes, and arched eyebrows.2. See that guy standing over there? The one with the bushy hair, beard, and curled mustache? Thats my nephew Jake.3. Have you met Amy yet? Shes the one with the broad nose. She really looks good now that shes changed her hairstyle and is wearing it short and curly. It goes well with her deep-set eyes and freckles.4. Poor Haruo! He really looks like hes had a difficult life because hes so thin and bald! At least his cheeks are rosy and that makes him look somewhat healthy.5. Ive never met anyone who looks like my aunt. Shes plump, and she has a pointed jaw and a turned-up nose.2、Personality lovely / cute / loveable / adorable generous stingy / mean greedy brave courteous modest rude showy persistentCHAPTER 3 SHOP TILL YOU DROPI wonder how you feel about shopping? It seems that some people love shopping, but some people cant stand it! Whatever the case, most of us have to do it and we normally do it in our free time, our leisure time! We need to buy food, clothes, things for our homes and so on. Lets talk about going shopping!1、All kinds / sorts of shops / stores drugstore grocery pharmacy stationery jewelry gift toy corner shop bookstore department store shopping mall supermarket chain store flea market street market boutique second-hand 5 & 10 7-11 duty-free shop2、Shopping list3、In shop Could you point me to.? What can I help you? try on The style favors you. / Its nice. / Thats cool. / Its classy. / Smart. / Modern. / Comfortable. Its too expensive. Its overpriced. You paid too much. It cost me an arm and a leg. You got a good deal. You got a competitive price. Its reasonable. Can I bargain? Whats the discount? Could you come down a litte bit? Could you give me a discount? cash credit card visa voucher check receipt第四课时 big sale for sale on sale Christmas sale spring sale back-to-school sale clearance sale valentines day saleRena: Lets go into this shoe store. I need some shoes to match my new dress.Susan: Thats a good idea.Clerk: Good afternoon, ladies. May I help you?Rena: I hope so. Im interested in seeing a pair of shoes to match my new red dress.Clerk: Do you want high heels or low heels?Rena: Low heels are more comfortable, but I think I should wear high heels with that dress.Clerk: Let me measure your foot. Fine. Here are several different styles in your size. Try these on. Theyre on sale today.Rena: They fit perfectly, but they arent exactly what I want. I dont think I like it. Thanks anyway.Susan: Just a minute. Let me try on that pair. Theyre very comfortable.Rena: I thought you didnt need new shoes.Susan: I dont. But I never can resist a sale.Tanya: Excuse me. Do you think I can return these gloves?Salesman: Whats the problem with them?Tanya: Theyre too small.Salesman: Didnt you try them on before you bought them?Tanya: Well, as a matter of fact, I received them as a gift.Salesman: Then are you sure they came from this store?Tanya: Yes, Im pretty sure. Dont you sell this item?Salesman: Yes, we do. Im afraid I cant give you a cash return, but I can give you a credit voucher.Tanya: That would be fine. I believe you sell these gloves for $29.95.Salesman: Thats right. Heres your voucher. Its good for $29.95 on any store purchase.CHAPTER 4 ALL IN THE FAMILYIn this chapter, you will talk about family. You will think about the many ways in which families are important. You will both hear and tell family stories. You will also discuss pets, an important part of many families in the United States and Canada. In this chapter, its all in the family!1、Family member grandfather grandpa grandma grandmother big brother big sister son-in-law daughter-in-law sister-in-law brother-in-law stepmother stepfather ex-wife ex-husband petA: Do you have a pet?B: Yes! I have a cat named Emma.A: Emma! What a pretty name. Tell me about her.B: Well, shes two years old, shes very sweet, and shes very loving.A: Oh, Im sure she is. Cats are so affectionate. Do you have a picture?B: Im embarrassed to say that I do have a picture. Here she is.A: Oh. How pretty. Is she really two years old? Shes so small.B: Yeah. She just turned two last month. Shes stopped growing. I guess shes just a little cat!A: She looks playful in this picture. Is she?B: Shes really playful. She loves to chase string and climb inside paper bags and boxes. In fact, I wish I had more time to play with her. Shed like to play all day!A: Id love to meet her someday.2、How to be a family surname / family name middle name given name descent My first names Susan, but the only person who calls me Susan is my dad. Oh, and my sister when shes angry with me, but fortunately that doesnt happen very often now. Most of my friends call me Sue, and so do the people I work with. My old friends call me Maggsie, because my surname is Maggs, and I was always Called Maggsie at school. I hated it. Of course, theres only one person who calls me Mum, and thats my son, but when hes with his friends he calls me Sue. My mum calls me Sweetheart, and my best friend calls me Suzanne because shes French. My Japanese sister-in-law calls me Suki apparently, Suki means loved one in Japanese, so thats really nice. My husband calls me Bunny, but thats another story .3、Family relationship monogamy polygamy levirate sororateIsaac: Does your wife work?Lance: Yes, she does. She works at home.Isaac: Oh, I understand. She cooks and cleans, takes care of the children. She does the house work, is that right?Lance: No, thats not right. Most of the time I do those things. My wife is a writer. She writes on her computer. She has published ten novels already. Her next book will come out later this month. The name of the book is The Death of a Housewife.Isaac: Unbelievable. Ive got to read her new book as soon as it comes out.4、Family responsibility make the bed wash the dishes cook the dishes baby sitter clean the bathroomCHAPTER 5 EDUCATIONEducation system:1、Preschool2、Kindergarten3、Elementary / Primary school4、Junior high school5、High school6、College7、Grad schoolExamination: midterm final test quiz pop quiz make-up exam第五课时 bomb blow cheat cramDescribe an unforgettable teacher: lovely / cute / adorable interesting / funny humourous serious listened explained learned lively talkative absent-minded respectableDora: Say, Frank, are you ready for the big exam this Friday?Frank: You mean the test in Bio 101?Dora: Yes. I was told it was going to be a real beast.Frank: No, Im afraid Im nowhere near ready. That class is the pits. I just dont seem to get much out of the lectures. Maybe its because I really have no interest in biology. I dont know why I ever signed up for it.Dora: Well, you cant drop it. Its too late, so you better start studying.Frank: I have an idea. The test is on Friday, so maybe Thursday night you could come over to my apartment and help me cram.Dora: I dont think it would be very smart to try and rush through half a semesters information in just three hours. We could get together each night this week and compare notes.Frank: Im busy every night this week. Ive got a date tonight and tomorrow Im playing softball. Maybe Ill just pull an all-nighter.Dora: I dont think studying all night is going to do you much good if you fall asleep the next day during the test. I think you better think about doing a little rescheduling.Frank: Maybe youre right. Dora. Ill change my date to after the test and then Ill be free to study this week.CHAPTER 6 FRIENDSWhat is a friend: pen pal net friend roommate / roomie teammate schoolmate第六课时musicsports1. Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the final game of the season. And what a game it will be! It will determine the champion of the American League, so today we will finally find out which team is really the best.2. Well, were down to the final event. The boys in blue really want to win, because as you know, a victory here will sew it up for them!3. Since both golfers have come in with identical scores, there will be a three-hole play-off to determine the winner, and they will have another chance to try to beat each other.4. Martina is in first place now and has been the top-ranked tennis player for the last several years, so she will be favored in this match. She is expected to beat her opponent easily.5. The best players of the National League will be playing today. One of them will be chosen as the very best player. While the National League all-stars are taking their warm-ups, we can speculate as to who might be named most valuable player.6. Its an interesting turn of events. The number one horse cannot compete anymore. He has been disqualified because of a lane violation, so the odds are changed, and the underdog, who usually never wins, definitely has a chance to be victorious today for a change.7. Yankee fans were very happy to see their team win the prize today, and I know theyll be watching the championship games, too. With this victory, the Yankees are the pennant winners, and they will go into playoffs starting next week.8. Wow! What a finish! From last place to second or runner-up in the final week. If the season had lasted a few more weeks, they might have finished in first place.food第七课时CHAPTER 7 NUMBERS1、数字的应用 月日年-美式表达 日月年-英式表达 星期 时间 运算 加：and / plus 减：minus 乘：times 除：divided by 加：add 减：subtract 乘：multiply 除：divide2、数字的活用 年龄3、数字的扩展4、节日数字的扩展 罗马数字 I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XX XXX XL L LX LXX LXXX XC C D M节日 HolidaysJanuary 1st New Years Day 元旦 15th the birthday of Martin Luther KingFebruary 14th Saint Valentines Day 情人节 the third Monday Presidents Day 总统日第八课时March 17th Saint Patricks Day 圣巴特里克节April 1st April Fools Day 愚人节May 1st May Day 五一劳动节October 31st Halloween 万圣节前夕, 诸圣日前夕November the fourth Thursday Thanksgiving Day 感恩节节日 HolidaysDecember 25th Christmas Day （纪念耶稣基督生的节日）圣诞节PART GListen to the following statements and write down the numbers you hear.1. There are _ Chinese students in this university.2. All the _ employers went on strike on Monday.3. I paid _ dollars for the new T-shirt.4. The plane was _ minutes late taking off for New York.5. The quiz will be finished in _ minutes.6. They need another _ days to complete the whole project.7. His Post Office Box is _.8.