Unit-2-People-on-the-move-Period-Three-同步练习.doc

Unit 2 Period Three　Task，Project and Self­assessment 同步练习
时间：50分钟
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Many people nowadays have difficulty________(find) work.
2．________(fail) three times，he wanted to make a fourth try.
3．The Roma worried about________(lose) their traditions.
4．For the past decades，great changes________(take) place in our hometown.
5．The heavy rain in the past few days has led the river________(rise) rapidly.
6．During my summer vacation，I always spend lots of time________(watch)
movies at home.
7．Many people________(interest) in sociology，but are not sure what it means.
8．It seems there is a trend for many retired people________(move) to warm
places.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．________________(随着越来越多的国家)begin to rely on industry than
agriculture，their cities become industrialized.
2．________________(通过研究社会学)， we can identify important factors such
as education that help make people more successful with a society.
3．Some people，________________(当他们富有时)，decide to spend holidays in
the countryside or move there to retire.
4．To help further the fight against intellectual property theft， we should not buy
________(盗版产品)
5．It feels wonderful________________(不再依靠补助)．

Ⅲ.单项填空
1．It was________ cold day that they had to put on more clothes.
A．such a B．such C．so D．so a
2．After he retired from office，Rogers ________painting for a while，but soon lost
interest.
A．took up B．saved up C．kept up D．drew up
3．I know my brother well. Once he has made up his mind，nothing can change it，
but instead I usually________.
A．give off B．give away
C．give out D．give in
4．—How do you find the health club？
—I________. Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse.
A．ought to join
B．should have joined
C．would rather not have joined
D．would like to have joined
5．Remember________ the lights when you leave the house.
A．to turn off B．turning off
C．to turn on D．turning on
6．Taobao is Asia's largest retail(零售的) network platform，________people can
buy and sell many kinds of things.
A．where B．when C．that D．whose
7．—I'm not feeling very well，Barton. To tell you the truth，I'm tired of the
present life.
—I suggest you do some________ exercise to keep fit.
A．normal B．general
C．common D．regular
8．—Well，an apple pie，a salad，and anything________，sir？
—A soup，please.
A．to follow B．follows
C．followed D．following
9．The little boy entered the classroom without________.
A．noticing B．noticed
C．being noticed D．notice
10．The sign reading “No Photos” means that no one________ take any photos in
the Palace Museum.
A．need B．might C．must D．shall
11．—Have you read the timetable？
—Yes. The train________ at 10：12 p．m..
A．will start B．is going to start
C．should start D．starts
12．Look，________the children are having in the games！
A．what a fun B．what fun
C．how funny D．how fun
13．As is said，it won't be long________ we participate in the 4th Huaian United
Exam.
A．since B．when
C．before D．that
14．________ to Anne's birthday party，Mr. Brown is now searching shop after
shop for a nice present for her.
A．Having invited B．Having been invited
C．Have been invited D．Being invited
15．—________the sports meet might be put off.
—Yes，it all depends on the weather.
A．I've been told B．I've told
C．I'm told D．I told
Ⅳ.任务型读写
In a society，such as the United States or Canada，which has many national，religious and cultural differences，people highly value individualism—the difference among people. Teachers place a lot of importance on the qualities that make each student special. The educational systems in these countries show these values. Students don't memorize information. Instead，they work individually and find answers themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age，students learn to form their own ideas and opinions.
In most Asian societies，by contrast，people have the same language，history，and culture. Perhaps for this reason，the educational system in much of Asia reflects society's belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism. Children in China，Japan，and Korea often work together and help one another in assignments. In the classroom，the teaching methods are often very formal. The teacher lectures，and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead， the students recite rules of information that they have memorized.
There are advantages and disadvantages to both of these systems of education. For example，one advantage to the system in Japan is that there is much more math and science than American students learn by the end of high school. They also study more hours each day and more days each year than North Americans do. The system is difficult，but it prepares students for a society that values discipline and self­control. There is，however，a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools，yet many students say that after an exam，they forget much of the information that they have memorized.
The advantage of the educational system in North America，on the other hand，is that students learn to think for themselves.The system prepares them for a society that values creative ideas.There is，however，a disadvantage.When students graduate from high school，they haven't memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have.
Title：__1__of Educational Systems between North America and Asia

Students in the US and__2__
Students in China，Japan and Korea
What do they
__3__
Individualism
__4__goals and purposes

续表

Different

Working individually
Listening to the teachers
Forming their own ideas and opinions
Reciting rules and memorizing information
A lot of discussion in the classroom
Not much discussion
__6__
Learning to think for themselves
Learning much more math and science
Studying more hours each day and more days each year
Good for a society that values__7__
Good for a society valuing__8__and self­control
Disadvantages
Students haven't memorized many basic rules and facts before__9__
Information is __10__easily.
Ⅴ.书面表达
高三学生面临着沉重的学习压力，很多学生利用课间十分钟的休息时间学习，实际上没有什么效果。假如你是淮安中学高三年级的学生李立，就此现象给中学生英语报写封信，发表自己的看法。信的内容须包括以下要点：
1．十分钟的课间休息很有必要(说明理由)；
2．你是怎样利用这十分钟的。
注意：1.词数120左右； 2.信的开头已经给出(不计入总数)。
Dear Editor，
I'm a Senior 3 student from Huaian Middle School.
__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

参考答案
Ⅰ.
1．finding　2.Having failed　3.losing　4.have taken　5.to rise　6.watching　7.are interested　8.to move
Ⅱ.
1．As more and more countries　2.By studying sociology　3.when they become wealthy　4.pirated products　5.to be no longer dependent on allowance
Ⅲ.
1．A　[考查such...that 句型。]
2．A　[考查动词短语take up 用法。这里意思是“开始，从事”。]
3．D　[考查give相关动词短语。]
4．C　[考查虚拟语气和情态动词。]
5．A　[考查remember后加动名词和不定式之间的区别。remember to do sth记住
做某事。remember doing sth记得做过某事。]
6．A　[考查定语从句。where在从句中作地点状语。]
7．D　[情景对话。根据regular 和keep fit的关系可知道答案。 ]
8．A　[考查动词不定式作后置定语和所修饰词之间的逻辑关系。to follow意为
“下一道菜”。]
9．C　[考查介词短语。without后用动名词并且是被动形式。]
10．D　[考查情态动词shall表示命令，警告，决心等。]
11．D　[考查一般现在时的特殊用法。]
12．B　[考查感叹句。what后为不可数名词不能加冠词a。]
13．C　[考查it won't be long before结构。]
14．B　[现在分词被动态作状语。]
15．A　[考查被动语态的现在完成时。]
Ⅳ.
1．Differences/Comparisons　[归纳概括题，全文主旨]
2．Canada　[细节题，答案来自第一段第一句.]
3．value　[答案来自第一段的“people highly value individualism—the difference
among people.”]
4．Group　[答案来自第二段的“Perhaps for this reason，the educational system in
much of Asia reflects society's belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism.”]
5．ways/methods　[归纳概括题，本题是对右列内容的概括。]
6．Advantages　[归纳概括题，本题是对右列内容的概括。]
7．creativity　[词性转化题，答案来自原文最后一段的“The system prepares them for
a society that values creative ideas.”]
8．discipline　[原词题，答案来自原文第三段的“The system prepares them for a
society that values creative ideas.”]
9．graduation　[词性转化题，答案来自原文最后一段的“When students graduate
from high school，they haven't memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have.”]
10．forgotten　[词形转化题，答案来自原文第三段的“Memorization is an important
learning method in Japanese schools，yet many students say that after an exam，they forget much of the information that they have memorized.”]
Ⅴ.
【参考范文】
Dear_Editor，
I'm_a_Senior_3_student_from_Huaian_Middle_School.As is known to all，Senior 3 students are suffering heavy pressure of study.As a result，many students are trying to spare every minute to study，even during the ten­minute break between classes.
In my opinion，taking the ten­minute break between classes is definitely necessary，which makes us relaxed both physically and mentally.The ten­minute break is meant for us to relax and prepare for the next class.Only by doing so can we have more energy to study effectively in class.
My ten­minute break is always pleasing as well as relaxing. Sometimes I do some simple exercises. Sometimes I have a free chat with my classmates or just take a walk outside. Therefore，I always feel energetic and listen attentively in class.