高一分课时练习1-8.doc

本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订!
授课提示:对应课时作业(八)

Ⅰ.单项选择
1. When you play football, what do you play?
A. situation B. place
C. part D. position
答案:D
2. —What happened to the saleswoman?
—We don’t know.She around here these days.
A.hasn’t seen B.didn’t see
C.hasn’t been seen D.hasn’t been seeing
答案:C
3. The mother often tells her son to be a good boy,warning him to trouble.
A.hunt for B.keep out of
C.get away from D.leave out
答案:B
4. —Miss Brown is very busy,isn’t she?
—So she is.She has greater responsibilities since she was promoted.
A.taken off B.taken after
C.taken in D.taken on
答案:D
5. PK,which player killer,is a term that was from online games.
A.serves as B.stands for
C.regards as D.applies for
答案:B
6. Paper produced every year is three times the world’s production of vehicles.
A.as heavier as B.more heavier
C.of the weight of D.the weight of
答案:D
7. Fred is second to none in maths in our class,but believe it or not,he passed the last exam.
A.easily B.hardly
C.actually D.successfully
答案:B
8. There were two boys in the lab, did the experiment successfully.
A.the cleverer of whom B.the clever of whom
C.the clever of them D.the more clever of them
答案:A
9. We have physics on Tuesday,Thursday and Saturday;that is,we have it .
A.every other days B.every three days
C.every other day D.each two days
答案:C
10. While building a tunnel through the mountain, .
A.an underground lake was discovered
B.there was an underground lake discovered
C.a lake was discovered underground
D.the workers discovered an underground lake
答案:D
Ⅱ.完形填空
”My aunt will come down soon, Mr. Nuttel,”said a very calm young lady of fifteen years old.
Framton Nuttel was 1 to be going through a cure for his disease,but now he 2 whether this visit to the village would help.
”Do you know many of the people round here?”asked the niece 3 she thought they had sat long enough 4 . “Hardly one,”said Framton. “Then you know 5 about my aunt?” continued the lady. “Out through that window, 6 three years ago,her husband and two brothers went off for their day’s shooting. In 7 the country,they were all there 8 in a bog(沼泽).”Here the child’s voice 9 its calm and became almost human(as she was always good at making up stories). “Aunt always 10 they will some day walk in at that window just as they used to do. Sometimes on 11 evenings like this,I almost get a strange  12  that they will all ...”
She stopped when the aunt came 13 into the room. “Bera has been 14 you? She’s always making up stories.”she said.
”She is very interesting.”said Framton.
”I hope you don’t mind the open window. My husband and brothers will be home soon from shooting, and they always come in this way.”She talked on 15 about the shooting and the hopes of shooting in the winter. To Framton it was all quite 16 in the increasing darkness. He made a great 17 ,which was only partly successful,to turn the talk on to a cheerful subject. His hostess was giving him only a part of her 18 , and her eyes were frequently 19 him to the window. It wasnt certainly 20 that he had paid his visit on this sorrowful day.
1. A. ready B. supposed
C. sure D. worried
解析:用be supposed to表示”被期待,应该”,表示作者猜测他到这里来的目的。
答案:B
2. A. doubted B. realized
C. argued D. discovered
解析:但是他这时开始怀疑到这里来是否有助于他治病。
答案:A
3. A. as if B. unless
C. even though D. when
解析:用when/as引导时间状语从句,即当她觉得”……时”。
答案:D
4. A. all the time B. in silence
C. with pleasure D. in that case
解析:从四个选项判断,用in silence。这个年轻人沉默寡言。
答案:B
5. A. nothing B. something
C. all D. anything
解析:从上下文判断,既然谁也不认识,那么当然就对这个家庭的主人一无所知了。
答案:A
6. A. exactly B. about
C. over D. almost
解析:通读全文可知答案。
答案:A
7. A. escaping B. crossing
C. entering D. marching
解析:上下文说出去打猎,穿过一片沼泽地带,那么这里应该用cross表示”穿越”。
答案:B
8. A. sunk B. hidden
C. swallowed D. struck
解析:这个小孩在编故事吓唬来访之客,即三年前他们在穿越沼泽地带时被沼泽地吞噬了。
答案:C
9. A. kept B. returned
C. got D. lost
解析:既然是撒谎,就会有破绽。讲到这里她的声音有点不自然了。
答案:D
10. A. determines B. insists
C. thinks D. suggests
解析:阿姨始终认为他们会回来的。
答案:C
11 .A. lonely B. magic
C. quiet D. mysterious
解析:在安静的夜晚,我就开始想入非非,以为她们会奇迹般地回来。
答案:C
12. A. dream B. idea
C. feeling D. thought
解析:我有这种感觉。
答案:C
13. A. angrily B. worriedly
C. eagerly D. busily
解析:女主人这时登场了,面对客人当然不会是生气、忧虑的,而是风风火火地进来招呼客人。
答案:D
14 .A. troubling B. amusing
C. examining D. complaining
解析:Bera在阿姨忙碌时帮助招呼客人,B表示”逗乐,逗……笑”,这表明小女孩刚才说的都是假话。
答案:B
15. A. anxiously B. sadly
C. cheerfully D. calmly
解析:谈到丈夫的打猎,女主人当然是兴致勃勃的,而且讲个不停。
答案:C
16. A. pleasant B. terrible
C. attractive D. difficult
解析:从上下文看,女主人把窗户打开等丈夫,现在天快黑了,他联想到小女孩说的故事,心里感到害怕,觉得这里阴森森的。显然他把小女孩的谎话信以为真了。
答案:B
17. A. effort B. suggestion
C. decision D. fortune
解析:本题用make an effort to do sth.表示他现在想转移话题。
答案:A
18. A. interest B. sorrow
C. attention D. opinion
解析:但是女主人没有太关注他,用attention表示”注意力”。
答案:C
19. A. glaring at B. fixed upon
C. kept on D. looking past
解析:她还是一边说话一边看窗外。这里说她的目光越过他看窗外。
答案:D
20. A. comfortable B. successful
C. easy D. fortunate
解析:看来他的到来是不受欢迎的,他真不该来。
答案:D
Ⅲ. 阅读理解

Isabella Stewart was born in New York City in 1840. Her father made a great deal of money in the trade. During school, her parents took her to Italy to explore the country’s many cultural treasures.
One of the private art collections Isabella visited in Milan had a deep influence on her. She wrote to her friends about her dream of owning a house one day with an art collection like the one she had seen in Italy.
In Paris, Isabella became close friends with one of her classmates, Julia Gardner, whose family was from Boston. Julia would later introduce Isabella to her brother, Jack. In 1860, Isabella Stewart married Jack Gardner.
The couple had too much art to fit inside their home. So they decided to start planning a museum. Mrs. Gardner didn’t like the cold and empty spaces of many museums during her time.She wanted a warm museum filled with light. She once said that she decided years ago that the greatest need in her country was art. America was a young country developing quickly in other areas. But the country needed more chances for people to see beautiful examples of art.
After her husband’s death in 1898, Isabella knew she had no time to lose in building her museum. She bought land, hired a building designer, and supervised(监督) every detail of her museums construction.
Mrs. Gardner opened her museum on January 1, 1903, which was then called Fenway Court. She invited her friends that night for a special musical performance. The next month, she opened the museum to the public. At first, visits were limited to twenty days out of the year. Visitors paid one dollar to enter.
Isabella Stewart Gardner died in 1924 in Boston. In her will, she left the museum a million dollars and a series of requirements about how it should be managed, one that the permanent collection cannot be changed.
1. The text is mainly about .
A.how Isabella Gardner realized her dream of being an artist
B.how Mr. and Mrs. Gardner added to their collections of art
C.how Isabella’s museum was opened
D.Isabella Stewart Gardner and her museum
解析:主旨大意题。本文主要是讲了Isabella Stewart Gardner的一生和她为了实现自己心中目标所作的奋斗。故答案选D。
答案:D
2. By saying “the greatest need in her country was art” in Paragraph 4, Mrs. Gardner meant that .
A.America was still a young developing country
B.there were no museums in America at that time
C.art fell far behind other fields of the American society
D.Americans had no chance to enjoy the beautiful art
解析:句意猜测题。根据文章第四段的”... was a young country developing quickly in other areas”可以判断出,当时美国的其他领域发展的相当的快,而艺术则相对落后。故答案选C。
答案:C
3. In order to achieve her dream of owning an arts museum, Mrs Gardner .
A.raised money from her friends and relatives
B.sold out all her land and houses
C.held special musical performances for money
D.watched over the process of building the museum
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第五段,Isabella Stewart亲自买建筑用地,雇用建筑设计者,监管建筑的每个细节,其目的就是要确保博物馆快速而高质量的完成从而实现自己的梦想。故答案选D。
答案:D
4. Which statement is NOT true according to the text?
A.Isabella and Jack were classmates when studying in Paris.
B.The museums at that time was not comfortable.
C.Isabella opened the museum about five years after Jack’s death.
D.Great as the museum was, visitors had to wait and pay to enter.
解析:细节判断题。根据文章第三段,Isabella Stewart当时与Jack的妹妹是同学,故A与原文不符;第四段提到当时的博物馆冷而空洞,因此应该感觉不舒服,故B与原文一致;根据文章第五段和第六段,Isabella Gardner的丈夫是在1898年去世的,而她的博物馆的开馆时间是在1903年,也就是其丈夫死后5年,故C项与原文一致;根据第六段,当时进博物馆是需要花钱的,因此,D项也与原文一致。故答案选A。
答案:A

Ⅳ.短文改错
It is common for students to find part-time job nowadays. 1._______
Last summer vacation,I worked as a waiter at restaurant. 2._______
It was the first time that I have earned money by myself. 3.________
With the money I earned,I could buy something what I needed. 4.________
I was quite exciting about it.Now as a result of this parttime 5.________
job,I needn’t to ask my parents for money as before.I think 6.________
it is helpful for a student to know about the outside world 7.________
and that it’s a good preparation in the future.I not only 8.________
understand the value of money,and also know how to get 9.________
along with another.In a word,I had a fruitful vacation. 10.________
1.解析：此处说“如今，学生们找兼职工作很常见”为泛指的意义，故应用可数名词的复数形式或“a+单数可数名词”。
答案：job→jobs或在find后加a
2.解析：单数的可数名词前面通常要有冠词。at a restaurant“在一家餐馆”。
答案：在at后加a
3.解析：主句It was the first time that为一般过去时，因此从句要用过去完成时，故应把have改成had。
答案：have→had
4.解析：先行词是something，并在其后的定语从句中作宾语，故应把what改为that，或去掉what看成是关系代词that的省略。
答案：what→that或去掉what
5.解析：主语是人，应用过去分词作表语。
答案：exciting→excited
6.解析：此处need为情态动词，其各种形式后面均应接动词原形，去掉to。
答案：去掉to
7.√
8.解析：短语prepare for...表示“为……做好准备”。
答案：in→for
9.解析：not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”为固定搭配，因此把and改为but。
答案：and→but
10.解析：代词another表示“另一个，又一个”；而others表示“别人，他人”。根据语境可知，应把another改为others,表示“我还懂得了如何与他人相处”。
答案：another→others