小学英语名词单复数学习(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,小升初名词考点,1,名词分类,1.,可数名词,-,单复数变化,2.,不可数名词,-,如何简单量化,2,Revision,名词（,n.,）,可数名词,【,c.n,】,不可数名词,【,u.n,】,apple-,（,apples,）,cake-,（,cakes,）,banana-,（,bananas,）,数,的清，可变复数,tea,water,milk,，,pork,，,meat,数,不清，如液体，饮料，肉类等,3,区分以下名词哪些是,可数,名词，哪些是,不可数,名词：,chicken pear tea cake juice peach hamburger bread salt pop porridge sandwich banana meat beef mutton pork rice glue soup coffee water melon grape milk egg food coffee hot dog,4,一般情况,加,-s,1.清辅音后读,/s/,map-map,s,book-book,s,2.浊辅音和元音后读,/z/,bag-bag,s,car-car,s,名词复数的,规则变化,(1),5,以,s,sh,ch,x,等结尾的词,加,-es,读,/iz/,bus-bus,es,match-match,es,box-box,es,watch-watch,es,以,ce,se,ze,(d)ge等结尾的词,加,-s,读,/iz/,exercise-exercise,s,bridge-bridges,名词复数的,规则变化,(2),6,以,y 结尾的专有名词,，或,元音字母,+y,结尾的名词变复数时，直接加,-s,变复数：,two Mary,s,the Henry,s,monkey-monkey,s,holiday-holiday,s,以,辅音字母,+y,结尾变,y 为,i,再加,es,读,/z/baby-bab,ies,名词复数的,规则变化,(3),7,以,f,或,fe,结尾变,f,fe 为ves：,如：,thief-thie,ves,wife,-,w,i,ves,scar,f-,scar,ves,knife-kni,ves,leaf-lea,ves,wolf-wol,ves,half-hal,ves,life-li,ves,均可：,scar,f-,scar,f,s,/,scar,ves,名词复数的,规则变化,(4),8,some tomato,es,some potato,es,some hero,es,初中阶段以,o结尾的名词复数主要是加-s,只有这几个加-,es,:,Babies,love,tomato,es,and,potato,es,.,名词复数的,规则变化,(5),9,foot-,feet,tooth-,teeth,名词复数的不规则变化,(1),g,oo,se,-,g,ee,se,10,child-,children,mouse-,mice,11,名词复数的不规则变化,(2),man-m,e,n,woman-wom,e,n,m,e,n doctor,s,wom,e,n teacher,s,12,people,-,people,police,man,police,m,e,n,13,a Chinese,two,Chinese,a Japanese,ten,Japanese,名词复数的不规则变化,(3):单复数形式相同,14,one sheep,two,sheep,a,deer,two,deer,名词复数的不规则变化,(3):单复数形式相同,15,one fish,一条鱼,fish,es,不同种类的鱼各种各样的鱼,three,fish,三条鱼,some fish一些鱼肉,可数名词,不可数名词,名词复数的不规则变化,(4):好玩的,“,fish,”,不要忘了：,16,我们是永远是复数哦！,glasses,trousers,shorts,scissors,socks(,偶尔可单数出现,),shoes(,偶尔可单数出现,),17,不要忘了：,I -we,you-you,she/he/it-they,18,不可数名词量化,19,Revision:,不可数名词的量化,量词：,piece,box,bottle,glass,cup,bowl,can,量化：,a piece of paper-,2,piece,s,of paper,a cup of tea-,2,cup,s,of tea,数,+,量词,+of+,不可数名词,20,music,a of,music,piece,21,paper,a of,paper,piece,22,chocolate,a of chocolate,box,23,milk,a of milk,bottle,24,bread,two,pieces,of bread,25,26,Practice:KFC,点餐,27,Thank You!,28,