雅思写作-地图与流程图写作总结.docx

_雅思地图与流程图写作总结一、地图题必备结构（一）总介绍A stretch out/ extend/ radiate from B to C：A从B延展置CA be circled by B：A被B环绕A cover an area of B：A占地面积为BA be divided into B by C =C divide A into B A被C分成了B（部分）（二）位置介绍A be in the middle/ center of B：A在B中心A be in the vicinity/ proximity/ vicinage of B：A在B邻近A be within walking distance from B：A离B数步之遥（三）路径与沿途设施介绍The route/ path/ lane marked with arrow leads A to B：由箭头引导的路线将A引导至BGoing around the first sharp corner, you will find A on your left/ right.在第一个急转弯处，你会在左侧/ 右侧发现A。Next to it is B where_接下来是B（它处于怎样的位置或有怎样功能）C appear between D and E, as you go further down the route.你沿着路线走下去，（会发现）C出现在D和E之间。Finally, you are going to return to the original point after.最后，在之后，你会回到原点。第二部分：变化图类别解释：该类作文的考核方式是介绍统一建筑或位置在若干年中的布局、结构变化情况。必备结构（一）总介绍As shown by the maps, A vary obviously over B如图所示，A在B（时间跨度）间发生了明显变化Separated into.sections, A have B built in it originally. 划分为部分，A中原建有BA take up a total area of B, with C making up., D., and E.A的总占地面积为B，其中C、D、E分占（面积）（二）变化介绍The area of A remain unchangeable. A的面积没有发生明显变化。A be removed from B to C after the reconstruction. 重建后，A被从B处移到了C。The positions of A and B are exchanged. A和B的位置出现了对调。An extra floor is added up to the Tower A. A上又加盖了一层。 第三部分：区位图类别解释：该类作文要求考生交代某一地图中各个地点之间的位置关系（在某些情况下，要求考生在若干地点中选择某一个作为特定设施的选点）。（一） 区位关系A be to the north of B by C（相隔）A be at the north of B（相切）A be in the north of B（包含）A and B share C（共有）（二）其它人口概念The total population of the area is A 该地的总人口数量为AA residents populate the area. A（数量的）居民住在该地区交通概念A radiate in all directions. A（常为交通网络）四通八达。A be accessible from all directions. 从各个方向都能到达A。二、流程图必备结构（一）物资描述1. The necessaries of the operation include.该操作（过程的）必备物资包括.（后填具体物资）2. Before the initiation of., the necessities listed below must be available: 在.的操作开始之前，下列物资需要准备完毕：（后接具体物资）（二）步骤综述1. It is discernable that the whole process involves.steps可以观察到的是整个流程包含.步骤。2. .stages are mentioned in the procedure of.在.的过程中，.步骤有所提及。3. The completion of the process falls into.phases该流程的完成（被）划分为了.步骤。（三）步骤详述（连接词）1. 开启性连词：Initially/ As the first stage/ To begin the process2. 中间过程连词：Afterwards/ Subsequently/ In furtherance/ Next/ Following this/ Continually/ 3. 收尾连词：Finally/ After., the process of.,.reaches thefinal stage Welcome ToDownload !欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！精品资料