复合句与简单句的转换技巧.doc

(完整)复合句与简单句的转换技巧同义句变换利用不定式改写1. The foreigners want to know how they can learn Chinese Kongfu well。 The foreigners want to know _ _ learn Chinese Kongfu well. 注：不定式与特殊疑问词what, when， where， how, which, whether连用构成不定式复合结构,在句中作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等。2. She was so weak that she couldnt take care of her baby. She was _ weak _ take care of her baby. 3。 She seems to be worried now。 _ _ that she _ worried now.4。 He was so happy that he couldnt say a word when he was told the news。 He was _ happy _ say a word when he was told the news。5。 The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldnt skate on it。The ice on the lake was not _enough _people _ _ _ it。6。 In China we build the Great Green Wall so that the wind wont blow the earth away。 In China we build the Great Green Wall _ _ _ _ _ _ the earth away。同义句变换利用时态改写1. The film began 20 minutes ago。 The film has been _ _ 20 minutes。 2. Sams grandfather died 10 years ago. Sams grandfather has been _ _ 10 years。 3。 My grandpa joined the Party thirty years ago。 My grandpa _ _ _ the Party for thirty years。 4. I got up half an hour ago。 I _ _ up for half an hour。 5。 Three years has passed since the students came to this school。 The students have _ _ this school for three years.同义句变换利用语态改写1. People grow rice in the south of China. Rice_ _ in the south of China。2. Everyone should give back his library books on time。 Library books should _ _ on time.3. It is widely accepted that more people use computers in the world today。 Computers _ widely _ in the world today。 4. Do they grow rice in autumn？ _rice in autumn?5. We call maths the language of science. Maths _ _ the language of science. 同义句变换利用反义词改写1. The boy lent a storybook to Tom just now.Tom _ a storybook _ the boy just now.2。 The factory is not far from here。 It only takes you ten minutes by bike。The factory is _here. Its only ten minutes_。3。 I think music is less interesting than P.E. I _think music is _interesting than P。E。4。 The bike under the tree is different from this one。The bike under the tree isnt the _ _this one。同义句变换利用同义词改写1. They could see icebergs here and there。They could see icebergs _.2. Mrs Green always takes good care of the children in the school。 Mrs Green always _ _ the children well in the school。3。 Lin Tao is good at physics。Lin Tao_ _ in physics。4。 I like Backstreet Boys. But he likes F4 better。He_ F4_ Backstreet Boys.5. Mother is ill. Send for a doctor right away.Mother is ill。 Send for a doctor _ _.6. They enjoyed themselves at the garden party. They _ _ _ _ at the garden party。 1. We didnt go out for a walk because it was raining。 （变为简单句） We didnt go out for a walk _ _ the rain.2。 He was so excited that he couldnt go to sleep. （变为简单句） He was _ _ _ go to sleep.3。 I dont know when we will begin the work. (变为简单句） I dont know _ _ _ the work.4. You must finish all the work before you go to bed。 （变为简单句） You must finish all the work _ _ to bed。5。 He got up early in order that he could catch the early bus. (变为简单句） He got up early _ _ _ catch the early bus。6. We all expect him to come to the party. （变为复合句） We all expect _ _ _ come to the party。7。 We cant decide where to go。 （变为复合句) We cant decide _ _ _ go。8. Please tell me when to leave for the front. （变为复合句) Please tell me _ we _ leave for the front。9. Now I will show you how to do the work. （变为复合句） Now I will show you _ _ _ do the work。10。 You should put them back after you use them. （变为复合句） You should put them back _ _ them。 11. Does the shop close at six every day? Do you know？（两句合并为一句）Do you know _ the shop _ at six every day?12. The question isnt easy enough for them to answer。（改为复合句)The question is _ that they _ _。13。 I really dont know which book I should choose.（改为简单句）I really dont know_ _ _ _.14。 I dont know when we shall meet again. ( 改为简单句)I dont know when _ _ _ again.15. The man is very strong and he can carry the heavy bag. (改为简单句）The man is _ _to carry the heavy bag。16。 Does the girl need any help?” he asked me。（改为复合句） He asked me _ the girl _ some help。17。 I dont know what to do next.（改为复合句） I dont know what _ _ _ next。18。 George has two cabbages. Mary has only one.（用比较级改写句子)George has _ cabbages _ Mary。19. We wont have any lessons tomorrow because well have the sports meeting。(改为简单句） We wont have any lessons tomorrow _ _the sports meeting.