旅游常用词汇.doc

旅游常用词汇之机场指示篇机场费airport fee 国际机场international airport 国内机场domestic airport机场候机楼airport terminal 国际候机楼international terminal 国际航班出港international departure 国内航班出站domestic departure 卫星楼satellite 人口in 出口exit; out; way out 进站(进港、到达) arrivals 不需报关nothing to declare 海关customs 登机口gate; departure gate 候机室departure lounge 航班号FLT No (flight number) 来自.arriving from 预计时间scheduled time (SCHED) 实际时间actual time已降落landed 前往.departure to起飞时间departure time 延误delayed 登机boarding 由此乘电梯前往登机 stairs and lifts to departures 迎宾处greeting arriving 由此上楼up; upstairs 由此下楼down; downstairs 银行bank 货币兑换处money exchange; currency exchange 订旅馆hotel reservation 行李暂存箱luggage locker 出站(出港、离开) departures 登机手续办理check-in 登机牌boarding pass (card) 护照检查处passport control immigration 行李领取处luggage claim; baggage claim 国际航班旅客international passengers 中转transfers 中转旅客transfer passengers 中转处transfer correspondence 过境transit 报关物品goods to declare 贵宾室V. I. P. room 购票处ticket office 付款处cash (衣人注：我记得挂CASH牌子的地方是兑换钱币的地方，存疑)出租车taxi 出租车乘车点Taxipick-up point 大轿车乘车点coachpick-up point 航空公司汽车服务处 airline coach service 租车处(旅客自己驾车) car hire 公共汽车bus; coach service 公用电话public phone; telephone 厕所toilet; W. C; lavatories; rest room 男厕mens; gents; gentlemens 女厕womens; ladys 餐厅restaurant 酒吧bar咖啡馆coffee shop; cafe 免税店duty-free shop邮局post office 出售火车票rail ticket 旅行安排tour arrangement 行李牌luggage tag机票篇飞机票(指限定条件)endoresement/restrictions旅客姓名 name of passenger 旅行经停地点 good for passage between 起点城市 from 起飞日期 date 起飞时间 time 订座情况 status 机票确认 ticket confirm 登机口 gate 前往城市 to承运人(公司) carrier 航班号 flight no. 座舱等级 class (fare basis) 机号 plane No. 机座号 seat No. 吸烟坐位 smoking seat 非吸烟席 non-smoking seat 出入境篇姓 family name 名 First (Given) Name 性别 sex 男 male 女 female 国籍 nationality 国籍 country of citizenship 护照号 passport No. 原住地 country of Origin (Country where you live) 前往目的地国 destination country 登机城市 city where you boarded 签证签发地 city where visa was issued 签发日期 date issue 前往国家的住址 address while in 街道及门牌号number and street 城市及国家city and state 出生日期date of Birth(Birthdate) 年year 月month 日day 偕行人数accompanying number 职业occupation 专业技术人员professionals & technical 行政管理人员legislators &administrators 办事员clerk 商业人员commerce (Business People) 服务人员service 农民farmer 工人worker 其他others 无业jobless 签名signature 官方填写official use only签证篇姓 surname 名 first (given) name 性别 sex 出生日期 birthdate 国籍 nationality 护照号 passport No. 编号 control No. 签发地 Issue At 签发日期 Issue Date (或On) 失效日期(或必须在.日之前入境) expiry date ( 或 before) 停留期为.for stays of 10天 ten days 8周eight weeks 3个月three months 6个月six months 1年one year 3年three years 签证种类 visa type(class)关于乘机旅行的词汇boarding check 登机牌plane ticket 飞机票flight, flying 飞行bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行smooth flight平稳的飞行ramp 扶梯altitude, height 高度extra flight 加班non-stop flight连续飞行circling 盘旋forced landing 迫降speed, velocity速度ceiling上升限度cruising speed 巡航速度top speed最高速度first class头等舱night service夜航airsick晕机to taxi along滑行landing着陆to face the wind 迎风air route,air line 航线climbing,to gain height爬升economy class,tourist class经济舱connecting flight衔接航班direct flight, straight flight 直飞to rock, to toss, to bump颠簸to lose height, to fly low 降低to take off, take-off起飞to board a plane,get into a plane上飞机to get off a plane,alight from a plane 下飞机住宿用语出外旅游时，旅馆便是我们的家，详细瞭解家中的每一项设备与使用方法，才能得到良好的住宿品质。此外，在确认房间之前，不妨尽量向旅馆提出个人合理的要求，毕竟，一趟旅游成功与否，住宿的舒适感可是占一席之地的。 我會晚一点到达，请保留所预订的房间。Ill arrive late, but please keep my reservation. 我在台北已预订房间。I made a reservation in Taipei. 我的名字是王明明。My name is Wang Ming-Ming. 我想要一间安静一点的房间。 Id like a quiet room. 我想要楼上的房间。Id like a room on the upper level. 我想要一间视野好(有阳台)的房间。Id like a room with a nice view (a balcony). 随时都有热水供应吗? Is hot water available any time? 我可以看一看房间吗? May I see the room? 是否还有更大的(更好的/更便宜的)房间? Do you have anything bigger (better/cheaper)? 我要订这间房间。 Ill take this room. 麻烦填写这张住宿登记表。 Would you fill in this registration form? 这里可使用信用卡(旅行支票)吗? Do you accept credit crads(travelers checks)? 是否可代为保管贵重物品? Could you keep my valuables? 餐厅在那儿? Where is the dining room? 餐厅几点开始营业? What time does the dining room open? 早餐几点开始供应? What time can I have breakfast? 旅馆内有美容院(理发院)吗? Is there a beauty salon(barber shop)? 是否可给我一张有旅馆地址的名片? Can I have a card with the hotels address? 是否可在此购买观光巴士券? Can I get a ticket for the sight-seeing bus here? 最近的地铁站在那里? Where is the nearest subway station?餐厅点餐到异国品尝美食可说是旅游的乐趣之一，然而，若是语言不通，大概就很难品尝餐厅最受好评的菜色了。因此，学會基本点餐说法，适当的询问服务生，并表达自己喜好，包管可以让自己吃得道地又满足。请给我菜单。May I have a menu,please？是否有中文菜单？Do you have a menu in chinese？在用晚餐前想喝些什麼吗？Would you like something to drink before dinner？餐厅有些什麼餐前酒？What kind of drinks do you have for an aperitif？可否让我看看酒单？May I see the wine list？我可以点杯酒吗？May I order a glass of wine？餐厅有那几类酒？What kind of wine do you have？我想点当地出产的酒。Id like to have some local wine.我想要喝法国红酒。Id like to have Frence red wine.是否可建议一些不错的酒？Could you recommend some good wine？我可以点餐了吗？May I order,please？餐厅最特别的菜式是什麼？What is the specialty of the house？餐厅有今日特餐吗？Do you have todays special？我可以点与那份相同的餐吗？Can I have the same dish as that？我想要一份开胃菜与排餐(鱼餐)。Id like appetizers and meat(fish) dish.我正在节食中。Im on a diet.我必须避免含油脂(盐份/糖份)的食物。I have to avoid food containing fat(salt/suger).餐厅是否有供应素食餐？Do you have vegetarian dishs？你的牛排要如何烹调？How do you like your steak？全熟(五分熟/全生)。Well done (medium/rare),please.旅行中兑换货币的常用语Please tell me how much you want to change. 请告诉我你要换多少。 How much of the remittance do you want to convert into Japanese yen?你要把多少汇款换成日圆？What kind of currency do you want?要哪种货币？Whats it you wish to change?你有什么要换的？What kind of currency do you want to change?要换哪种货币？In what denominations?要什么面值的？Please tell me what note you want.请告诉我要什么钞票。Will seven tens be all right?7张10元的可以吗？Is it in travelers cheques?换旅行支票吗？Id like to know how I shall give it to you.我想知道如何付钱给你。How would you like it?你要什么面额的？Would you kindly sign the exchange form, giving your name and address?请在兑换单上签字，写出你的姓名和地址，好吗？Can you change me some money, please?能否请你给我兑换一些钱？Here it is, some French francs, Swiss francs, American dollars and a few Dutch guilders.这些就是：一些法国法郎，瑞士法郎，美圆和一些荷兰盾。Would you please give me seven five-pound notes, four pound notes and four ten-shilling notes, and the rest in small change.请你给我7张5镑纸币，4张1镑纸币，4张10先令纸币，剩下的要零票。Would you mind giving me the six pence in coppers?劳驾给我6便士的铜币。Id like to know if you could change this money back into U.S. dollars for me.我想知道能否把这笔兑回成美圆。Could you change these French francs for me?能给我兑换这些法国法郎吗？Can you give me 100 dollars in Swiss francs?能否给我100美圆的瑞士法郎？Id like to convert the full amount of the remittance into U.S. dollars.我想把全部汇款换成美圆。Id like some coins for this note.我想把这张纸币换成硬币。Id like to break this 50 dollar note.我想把这张50美圆纸币换开。Five twenties and ten singles, please.请给我5张20元和10张一元的。I need 300 dollars in 100-dollar cheques.我要300美圆票面为100美圆的支票。I hope youll give me ten travelers cheques of 100 dollars each.我希望给我10张面额为100美圆的旅行支票。 In fives, please.请给我5元票面的。Could you give me some small notes?给我一些小票好吗？Useful Words and Phrasescurrency, money 货币money changing 兑换货币an exchange form 兑换单bank note 钞票note of large denomination 大票note of small denomination 小票small change 零钱subsidiary money 辅币nickel piece 镍币plastic currency notes 塑料钞票convertible money 可兑换（黄金）纸币Whats the interest rate for the savings account?储蓄存款的利率是多少？Do you pay interest on this account?这种存款付给利息吗？Please tell me what the annual interest rate is.请告诉我年利率是多少。Interest is paid at the rate of 1% per annum at present.目前每年的利率是1%。It allows you to earn a little interest on your money.这可使你从存款中获得一点利息。The account carries interest of 4%.该存款有4%的利息。The interest is added to your account every year.每年的利息都加到你的存款中。The interest rate for the savings account is 4%.储蓄存款的利率是4%。It varies from time to time. At present it is 6%.（年息）每个时期都不同，现在是六厘。Useful Words and Phrasesinterest rate 利率simple interest 单利compound interest 复利legal interest 法定利息prime rate 优待利率payable interest 应付利息lending rate 贷款利率usury 高利贷the subsidy rate for value-preserved savings 保值储蓄补贴率询问餐厅到国外游玩，品尝当地美食是行程重头戏之一，然而，身为异乡人，自然无法知道每家餐厅口碑如何。此时，不妨向饭店中的服务人员询问，说出自己的喜好及需求，请对方做最佳建议。 是否可介绍一家附近口碑不错的餐厅?Could you recommend a nice restaurant near here?我想去一家价位合理的餐厅。I want a restaurant with reasonable prices.我想去一家不會吵杂的餐厅。Id like a quiet restaurant.我想去一家气氛欢乐、活泼的餐厅。Id like a restaurant with cheerful atmosphere.是否可建议这一类的餐厅?Could you recommend that kind of restaurant?此地餐厅多集中在那一区?Where is the main area for restaurants?这附近是否有中国餐厅?Is there a Chinese restaurant around here?这附近是否有价位不贵的餐厅?Are there any inexpensive restaurants near here?你知道现在那里还有餐厅是营业的吗?Do you know of any restaurants open now?我想尝试一下当地食物。Id like to have some local food.最近的意大利餐厅在那里?Where is the nearest ltalian restaurant?电话订房Reserving a room by phoneFront Desk: Royal Hotel, can I help you? Tom: Yes. I urgently need a room for tomorrow night, and do you have any vacancies? Front Desk: Yes, we have. What kind of room would you like? Tom: Id like a suite with an ocean view, please. Front Desk: No problem, sir. Tom: What is the price of the suite? Front Desk: It is US$ 280 per night. Tom: It is a little high. Im told that your hotel is offering discount now. Front Desk: Yes, but the offer ended yesterday. Im sorry. Tom: Oh, I see. Then do you have anything less expensive?Front Desk: No, sir. So far it is the least expensive suite for tomorrow night. Tom: OK, I will take it. By the way, does the price include breakfast? Front Desk: Yes, it does. Now could I have your name, please? Tom: My name is Tom Zhang. Front Desk: Would you kindly spell it for me? Tom: That is T-O-M, Z-H-A-N-G. Front Desk: Thank you, I got it. And how long do you expect to stay? Tom: About three days. Front Desk: OK. Our check-in time is after 1:00pm. And see you tomorrow. Front Desk: Thank you. See you.前台：皇家酒店，我能为您服务吗？ 汤姆：我急需一个房间要明晚住，请问你们还有空房吗？ 前台：还有空房。您需要什么样的房间？ 汤姆：我想要一个可以看到海景的套房。 前台：没问题，先生。 汤姆：价格如何？ 前台：每晚280美元。 汤姆：价格有点高。我听说你们酒店正在打折。 前台：是的，但打折期昨天就结束了。很抱歉。 汤姆：我明白了。那么你们是否还有其他便宜一点的套房？ 前台：没有了，先生。到目前为止，这是能为明晚提供的最便宜的套房。 汤姆：那好吧，我就预定它了。顺便问一下，房价是否包括早餐？ 前台：是的，包括早餐。现在我能请问您的尊姓大名了吗？ 汤姆：我叫汤姆，张。 前台：您能拼读一下吗？ 汤姆：T-O-M，Z-H-A-N-G。 前台：谢谢，我记下了。另外您预计在此停留多久？汤姆：大约三天。 前台：好的。我们的登记时间是在下午一点钟之后。明天见。 汤姆：谢谢。明天见。付小费Hotel workers depend on tips to augment their usually small salaries. Rather than being annoyed at having to tip the doorman who greets you, consider it part of the cost of travel and be prepared with the dollar bills you will need to hand out before you even get to your room.DoormenDepending on the amount of luggage, tip $ 1 to $ 2 to the doorman who takes your bags and turns them over to a bellman. If you are visiting and have no luggage, you naturally do not tip him for simply opening the door for you. Tip him again when you leave with your luggage as he takes it from the bellman and assists you in loading it in your car or into your taxi. When the doorman obtains a taxi for you, tip him $1 to $3 (the higher amount if he must stand in the rain for a period of time to get it).BellmanTip $1 a bag but not less than $2 to the bellman who carries or delivers your luggage to your room. When the bellman does something special for you, such as make a purchase or bring something you have requested to your room, but not room service deliveries, he or she should be tipped $ 2 to $ 3 for every service, at the time it is provided.Maid For stays of one night or more, the maid should be tipped $2 per night per person in a large hotel; $ 1 per night per person in a less expensive hotel. Give the maid her tip in person, if she can be found. If not, put it in a sealed envelope marked chambermaid.ValetValet services are added to your bill, so there is no need to tip for pressing or cleaning when items are left in your room. If you are in when your cleaning and pressing is delivered, however, tip $ 1 for the delivery for one or two items, more when several items are being delivered.Dining Room Staff Tips for dining room staff are exactly the same as they are in any other restaurant -15 to 18 percent except in the most elegant dining rooms where tips are 18 to 20 percent. If you are staying in an American -plan hotel where your meals are included in your total bill, tips are as usual, and an additional tip should be given to the maitre d who has taken care of you during your stay. This tip ranges anywhere from $ 10 to $ 15 for a weekend for a family or group of four people to $ 20 to $ 30 for a longer stay or larger group.饭店的工作人员主要靠小费来增加他（她）们平时微薄的收入。不要对付给服务员小费感到愤愤不平，而应该把它看作是旅游消费的一部分，并应做好准备在进入饭店之前就随时掏出钞票。门卫 给门卫的小费数目取决于行李的多少，为你拿行李并把它递给行李员的门卫要付给1至2美元的小费。如果你没有行李，通常就不必为他们只为你开门这样简单的服务付费。当你带着行李准备离开饭店而门卫从行李员手中接过行李并帮你把它放入你的车子或出租车里时，你还应该付给他小费。当门卫为你叫了一辆出租车时，你应该付他1至3美元（如果他为了叫辆出租车而不得不在雨中站着时，你的小费应该给得更多些。）行李员一个行李包要付1美元的小费，但对于把行李送到客房的行李员要付给2元以上的小费。当行李员为你做了一些特殊的事情，比如替你购物或把你需要的东西送到客房（但不属于客房服务范畴）等，他应该得到2至3美元的小费。清理房间的女服务员在一个较大、较豪华的饭店，清理房间的女服务员每人每天应得到2美元的小费；档次次之的饭店的服务员每人每天可得1美元小费。你可以亲自给她们小费，也可以把钱装在信封里封好，上面写明送给清理房间的服务员。清洗、熨烫衣服的服务员清洗、熨烫衣服的服务费用被加到你的帐单中，因此如果在你外出的时候衣服被放在房间内你就无需付小费。如果服务员在送衣服时，你在房间内，可以为他们的送衣服务付1美元，如果衣服较多就应付更多的小费。餐厅服务员付给饭店餐厅服务员的小费数目与其他餐馆服务员所得小费的数目不相上下，都是15-18%，而一些非常豪华、档次最高的餐厅小费要高达18-20%。如果你入住的饭店是餐费已包含于总帐单的美式饭店，小费还是15-18%，且要直接付给那位从头至尾一直服侍你的服务员。如果一个家庭或一行四人要在此饭店住一星期的话，他们付出的小费从10美元至15美元不等，而在住宿的时间更长或人数更多的情况下，小费要达到20美元甚至30美元之多。在百货公司失物招领At the lost-found office of deportment storeTom: Excuse me, could you help me?Lost Property clerk (L): Yes. What seems to be the problem?Tom: Well, I was wondering if anyone has turned in a passport.L: Im afraid not. Have you lost your passport?Tom: I think so. I cant find it anywhere in my hotel room, and I remember the last place I used it yesterday was in this department store. L: where exactly did you use your passport in the store?Tom: In the suit-dress department. I had to show it to pay for these dresses with my travelers checks.L: Well, let me call the su