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《电影英语教程(上)西雅图不眠夜》.doc

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CEL电影英语教程 前言 CEL电影英语教程的名称源于英语“文化”(Culture)、“练习”(Exercises)、“语言”(Language)三词的首字母简略词。因为该教程旨在通过详解文化现象,精练视听理解以及双解词语三个环节,帮助该教程学习者可以通过教程上册美国经典影片《西雅图不眠夜》(或《缘分的天空》)和下册《网络情缘》(或译《电子情书》如无变化,将于近期上传)充分理解电影以及电影中的文化现象。 该教程的特点: 1. 文化(Culture)――详解文化现象 英国人类学家爱德华·泰勒将文化定义为“包括知识、信仰、艺术、法律、道德、风俗以及作为一个社会成员所获得的能力与习惯的复杂整体”。电影是一个很好的文化载体,艺术家们通过电影反映文化的方方面面。英语电影为英语学习者拓宽文化知识面提供了有效的工具。 该教程用中英文双语详尽地解释了电影中的文化现象。例如,教程上册电影《西雅图不眠夜》有十三首优美的插曲。该教程尽数介绍了这些经典歌曲的作者。又如,影片中一位《巴尔的摩太阳报》记者谈到,“This man sells the greatest soup you’ve ever eaten and he is the meanest man in America”。一般电影英语教材或书籍只对这句台词做了翻译,并未解释其中的文化现象。其实,这位记者指的是纽约市著名的纳粹汤厨。这样的文化现象详解该教程共提供了102条。有些文化现象的解释引自互联网,版权归原作者所有。 2. 练习(Exercises)--精练视听理解 没有对电影细节的理解和把握,很难对电影有准确而深刻的理解。该教程为帮助学习者理解和把握电影细节,设计了531个问题,其中包括496个问答题和35个段落填空题,以弥补一般电影英语教材或书籍的不足。学习者可以从书后电影剧本中找到答案。笔者已根据网上提供的剧本和电影音频进行了反复校对,并且弥补了网络剧本的不足,加入了全部歌曲的歌词,尽量给各位英语学习爱好者提供零距离无障碍的语言环境,省去查字典和搜索网络的时间。 3.语言(Language)――双解词语 文化的基础是象征符号。其中最重要的是语言和文字,人类通过语言才能把文化一代代的传续下去。电影中的语言也担负着传承文化的使命。该教程不但对疑难词汇和疑难表达法进行了中英文双解,而且对有些看似简单的词语和表达法做了解释,如在下列对话中 Sam: What’s she talking about? Jonah: This is when other people get to call in and dump on what you said. Sam: Oh. Well, this is really fun, and helpful. “Get”一词在《美国传统词典》中作及物动词时有37条释义;该词作不及物动词时有8条释义。对有些学习者来说,判断“get”一词在此处的词义并非易事。双解词语可以帮助学习者迅速、准确地把握词语含义,提高学习效率。该教程共包含这样的双解词语427条。 该教程的目标群体: CEL电影英语教程适用于高等学校英语专业一、二和三年级同学,大学英语四六级考生以及所有英语电影爱好者。请勿用于商业用途。 该教程于2003年至今使用于北京中关村地区一所211高校英语专业。 Christian 2010.12.10 北京 Contents 前言 1 Contents 3 Sleepless in Seattle 5 Part 1 Sam’s wife died 5 Part 2 They are seeing Sam off at the airport. 6 Part 3 As Time Goes By—sung by Jimmy Durante 6 Part 4 Walter is going to see Annie's family. 7 Part 5 Annie gets engaged. 9 Part 6 Annie tells Barbara about her love story. 11 Part 7 Barbara talks about her love story. 12 Part 8 Walter doesn’t have to wait. 13 Part 9 Jingle Bells 14 Part 10 Annie turns the radio station. 15 Part 11 Marsha asks Jonah to bring his dad to the phone. 16 Part 12 Sam is on the air. 17 Part 13 Marsha persuades Sam. 18 Part 14 Marsha takes a break. 18 Part 15 The salesgirls are talking about the radio show. 19 Part 16 It was like magic. 20 Part 17 Over the Rainbow—sung by Ray Charles 21 Part 18 The staff of Baltimore Sun talk about the program. 21 Part 19 Annie confirms her love for Walter. 24 Part 20 They have different New Year’s Eves. 25 Part 21 Stardust --sung by Nat “King” Cole 27 Part 22 Claire wants to redo the cabinets. 28 Part 23 Sam reads his letters. 30 Part 24 Sam and Jonah talk about sex. 31 Part 25 Makin' Whoopee --sung by Dr. John 32 Part 26 In the Wee Small Hours of the Morning --sung by Carly Simon 32 Part 27 Annie listens to the review of Marsha’s program. 33 Part 28 Annie talks with Dennis about marriage. 34 Part 29 What are women looking for? 35 Part 30 Jay is catching Sam up on the modern way of dating. 36 Part 31 Sam meets Jessica. 39 Part 32 Back in the Saddle Again—sung by Gene Autry 39 Part 33 Sam makes a date with Victoria. 40 Part 34 Annie types a letter to Sam. 40 Part 35 Becky talks about destiny. 42 Part 36 Jonah has a nightmare. 42 Part 37 Bye Bye Blackbird—sung by Joe Cocker 43 Part 38 Annie tries to get more information about Sam. 44 Part 39 Sam is getting ready for his date with Victoria. 45 Part 40 Sam meets Victoria. 46 Part41 Sam talks with Victoria about a demanding client. 47 Part 42 Jonah spies on Sam and Victoria. 49 Part 43 Annie and Jonah explain. 50 Part 44 Annie flies to Seattle. 51 Part 45 Sam and Jonah are at the airport to see Victoria off. 52 Part 46 Jonah talks about reincarnation. 52 Part 47 A Wink and A Smile—sung by Harry Connick Jr. 54 Part 48 Annie meets Sam. 55 Part 49 Annie gets Jonah’s letter. 56 Part 50 Suzy is reminded of An Affair to Remember 57 Part 51 Sam is reminded of The Dirty Dozen. 59 Part 52 Jessica books an airline ticket for Jonah. 61 Part53 Annie returns to Walter. 62 Part54 Sam and Jonah quarrel. 64 Part55 Jonah gets to the Empire State Building. 67 Part 56 Annie leaves Walter and Jonah reunites with Sam. 68 Part 57 All their dreams come true. 69 Part 58 Make Someone Happy -- sung by Jimmy Durante 70 Part 59 When I fall in love--sung by Celine Dion 70 Part 60 A Kiss to Build a Dream--sung by Louis Armstrong 71 Sleepless in Seattle (script) 72 参考文献 108 Sleepless in Seattle Part 1 Sam’s wife died Characters 1. Sam An architect 2. Suzy Suzie, Sam’s sister 3. Jay Sam's workmate 4. Jonah Sam's son 5. Maggie Sam’s wife Words and Expressions 1. microwave Informal A microwave oven.微波炉 2. shrink Slang A psychiatrist心理医生 3. spouse A marriage partner; a husband or wife. 配偶(指夫或妻) 4. Chicago The largest city of Illinois, in the northeast part of the state on Lake Michigan. It is a major port and the commercial, financial, industrial, and cultural center of the Middle West.芝加哥(美国) 5. network An extended group of people with similar interests or concerns who interact and remain in informal contact for mutual assistance or support组织,人际网 6. hug To clasp or hold closely, especially in the arms, as in affection; embrace.拥抱 7. see sb. through sth.. To help somebody through difficulty: to provide somebody with help, advice, and support, especially in times of trouble 帮某人渡过难关 8. mind To object to; dislike:反对,不喜欢,介意 9. off So as to be away from work or duty:离开工作或职责 10. Seattle A city of west-central Washington. It is now an important commercial, transportation, and industrial hub and a major port of entry. 西雅图(美国) Questions 1. How did Jonah's mother die? 2. How does Sam feel about her death? 3. How does Sam's sister Suzy teach Sam to cook? 4. How does Sam make juice? 5. According to his workmate Rob, how can Sam get over his sadness? 6. What organizations has Sam probably contacted to seek comfort? 7. What suggestions have they given? 8. How does Sam explain for his bad temper? 9. What does Sam think he needs? 10. What does Sam's colleague think Sam could do to feel better? 11. What does a new city mean to Sam? 12. Where is Sam probably going to go? Part 2 They are seeing Sam off at the airport. Words and Expressions 1. see To share the companionship of often or regularly约会 2. move on To put something behind or take immediate action. 继续前进 3. boom A deep resonant sound, as of an explosion.隆隆声.此指转瞬间 Questions 1. What does Suzy say Sam will do in a few months? 2. Does Sam believe he could get over the bad feeling quickly? Is he saying what he means? 3. Does Sam think true love is easy to find? Part 3 As Time Goes By—sung by Jimmy Durante Words and Expressions 1. As Time Goes By A song written and sung by Jimmy Durante. Jimmy Durante is a U.S. comedian. Born in New York City, by 16 he was playing piano in Bowery nightclubs. By the 1920s the team of Durante, Lou Clayton, and Eddie Jackson were stars in vaudeville and nightclubs; they appeared on Broadway in Florenz Ziegfeld's Show Girl (1929). He made his film debut in Roadhouse Nights (1930) and over the next 30 years brightened many films and musicals with his gravelly voice, malapropisms, and warmhearted buffoonery. Nicknamed the “Schnozzola” for his large nose, he is remembered for ending his programs with the line “Goodnight, Mrs. Calabash, wherever you are.” 《随着时光逝去》,由吉米•杜兰特演唱。吉米•杜兰特 (1893-1980),美国著名喜剧演员和歌手。 2. woo To seek the affection of with intent to romance恋爱 3. apply To be pertinent or relevant适用 4. passion Ardent love.热烈的恋情 5. mate A spouse.配偶 6. do or die To present as the only alternatives complete success or complete ruin 不成功毋宁死 Questions Fill in the blanks to complete the lyrics of the song. You must _______ this, A ____ is still a _______, A ______ is just a _____. The _____________ things apply, As time goes by And when two _______ woo, They still say “___ _______ ______.” On that you can rely. No matter what the ________ ________ As time goes by.__________ and love songs, Never ___ ______ ___. Hearts full of _____ _______ _____. Woman needs man, And man must have his mate. That no one can ___________. It‘s still the same old story. A fight for love and ___________. A case of do or die. The world will always welcome lovers As time goes by. Part 4 Walter is going to see Annie's family. Characters 1. Walter Annie's boyfriend 2. Annie An journalist 3. Irene Annie's cousin 4. Harold Irene's husband 5. Dennis Annie's brother 6. Betsy Dennis' wife 7. Milton Annie's uncle 8. Barbara Annie's mother 9. Cliff Annie's father Words and Expressions 1. Baltimore A city of northern Maryland. It has been a busy port since the 18th century.巴尔的摩(美国) 2. disappointed Thwarted in hope, desire, or expectation沮丧的 3. run off To run away secretly with the intention of getting married usually without parental consent私奔 4. put…to sleep (a vet ) put…to death 由兽医处死动物 5. John Hopkins Institution of higher learning, in Baltimore, Maryland. The university was founded in 1876. Funds for its establishment were provided in a bequest of $3.5 million by the American financier Johns Hopkins.霍普金斯大学,美国著名大学。 6. pyramid scheme Pyramid Selling Scheme.The scam, also known as multi-level marketing, is a method of selling something through a hierarchical tier of salespeople. Promoted as a get-rich-quick scheme, it invariably leads to huge losses for those conned into participating 金字塔推销术,俗称“老鼠会”。 7. IRS Internal Revenue Service (IRS), agency of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, originally established in 1862, responsible for enforcing the internal revenue laws. 国税局 8. electric Operated by electricity电动的 Questions 1. What does Annie's cousin Irene look like? 2. Do Irene and Harold have a happy life? 3. Why did Harold come back? 4. What is Dennis? 5. What type of woman is Betsy? 6. What happened to Annie's uncle Milton? 7. What topics should be avoided? 8. What hobby does Annie's father have? 9. What does Walter worry about? 10. What does Annie say to lessen his worry? Part 5 Annie gets engaged. Words and Expressions 1. sneeze To expel air forcibly from the mouth and nose in an explosive, spasmodic involuntary action resulting chiefly from irritation of the nasal mucous membrane.打喷嚏 2. allergic Having an abnormally high sensitivity to certain substances, such as pollens, foods, or microorganisms. Common indications of allergy may include sneezing, itching, and skin rashes过敏的 3. hypodermic A hypodermic injection.皮下注射 4. adrenaline (often used informally) a hormone secreted in the adrenal gland that raises blood pressure, produces a rapid heartbeat, and acts as a neurotransmitter when the body is subjected to stress or danger 肾上腺素 5. nut An indehiscent, hard-shelled, one-loculated, one-seeded fruit, such as an acorn or a hazelnut.坚果 6. swell up To increase in size temporarily, typically as a result of injury, infection, or other medical condition 肿胀 7. drop dead To lose consciousness or die, especially suddenly or unexpectedly昏倒,倒毙 8. salmon Any of various large food and game fishes of the genera Salmo and Oncorhynchus, of northern waters, having delicate pinkish flesh and characteristically swimming from salt to fresh water to spawn.三文鱼,鲑鱼,大麻哈鱼 9. champagne A sparkling white wine produced in Champagne or elsewhere香槟酒 10. parole The release of a prisoner whose term has not expired on condition of sustained lawful behavior that is subject to regular monitoring by an officer of the law for a set period of time.假释 11. spray To disperse (a liquid) in a mass or jet of droplets.喷洒,此指喷洒药液 12. Lou Gehrig (1903-1941), American professional baseball player, also known as the Iron Horse because he established a record for the number of consecutive games played by a professional baseball player, appearing in 2130 games in succession from 1925 to 1939. Gehrig was one of the most important players on the Yankees, one of the league's best teams in the 1920s and 1930s. Gehrig was voted the league's most valuable player (MVP) in 1927 and 1936. Stricken with the spinal disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), which later became known as Lou Gehrig's disease, he retired from baseball early in the 1939 season. Gehrig was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame later that year. He died from ALS the following year. The story of Gehrig's life was made into a motion picture, Pride of the Yankees (1942). 鲁‧盖瑞格, 美国著名职业棒球手。 13. line The dialogue of a theatrical presentation, such as a play台词 14. Pride of the Yankees Motion picture about baseball great Lou Gehrig, based on a story by Paul Gallico. Released in 1942, this film was nominated for ten Academy Awards and won for the award for best film editing. Gary Cooper stars as the mild-mannered engineering student who plays baseball in his spare time. Discovered by a sportswriter, Gehrig declines an offer to play professionally but accepts later to get money for an operation needed by his mother. At his first professional game Gehrig meets Eleanor, who later becomes his wife. He went on to play 2130 consecutive games for the New York Yankees baseball team before retiring due to a fatal, debilitating disease. 《扬基的骄傲》,美国1942年出品的电影。 15. reference A mention of an occurrence or a situation:提及:提到 e.g. historical reference引经据典 16. toast A proposal to drink to someone or something or a speech given before the taking of such a drink.祝酒 17. kid sister Younger sister 妹妹 Questions 1. What does Annie announce? 2. What happens to Walter all of a sudden? What may be the cause? 3. How does Walter feel? Why? What illness does he have? 4. What problem does Harold have? 5. How does Harold solve the problem? 6. If Walter eats one tiny piece of nut, what will happen to him? 7. What was the main course Annie's parents had in their wedding? 8. Is this main course very important in a wedding? 9. Can Walter stand the main course? 10. What did Annie's family use some champagne for? 11. How did Milton feel about the champagne? 12. When and where are Annie and Walter getting married? 13. Do Harold and Irene feel the place is right for them? 14. What will Annie's family do to avoid the possible problem? 15. What foods will be included in the wedding feast? 16. Can Walter stand all the foods? 17. What does Walter say to express his happy feeling? 18. What does Walter quote? 19. How does Harold comment on Walter's speech? 20. What would Dennis do? 21. What does Annie's mother finally say? Part 6 Annie tells Barbara about her love story. Words and Expressions 1. ( M
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