Solaris10安装及基本配置.doc

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Solaris10安装与基本配置一．分区信息 / 5G swap 2G /usr 8G /opt 1G /var 2G /export/home 2G /data 剩下的都分给/data 二．Solaris10安装（console） 1．启动机器，将CD/DVD放入光驱，直到显示ok后，输入boot cdrom。 2．语言选择，选择0 Select a Language 0. English 1. French 2. German 3. Italian 4. Japanese 5. Korean 6. Simplified Chinese 7. Spanish 8. Swedish 9. Traditional Chinese Please make a choice (0 - 9), or press h or ? for help: 0 3．终端选择，选择3 What type of terminal are you using? 1) ANSI Standard CRT 2) DEC VT52 3) DEC VT100 4) Heathkit 19 5) Lear Siegler ADM31 6) PC Console 7) Sun Command Tool 8) Sun Workstation 9) Televideo 910 10) Televideo 925 11) Wyse Model 50 12) X Terminal Emulator (xterms) 13) Other Type the number of your choice and press Return:3 4．信息提示，F2继续 Completing system identification... in.rdisc: No interfaces up - The Solaris Installation Program --------------------------------------------- The Solaris installation program is divided into a series of short sections where you'll be prompted to provide information for the installation. At the end of each section, you'll be able to change the selections you've made before continuing. About navigation... - The mouse cannot be used - If your keyboard does not have function keys, or they do not respond, press ESC; the legend at the bottom of the screen will change to show the ESC keys to use for navigation. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 5．开始配置系统信息，F2继续 - Identify This System --------------------------------------------------------- On the next screens, you must identify this system as networked or non-networked, and set the default time zone and date/time. If this system is networked, the software will try to find the information it needs to identify your system; you will be prompted to supply any information it cannot find. > To begin identifying this system, press F2. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 6．网络连接设置，是否连接网络，选择Yes，F2继续 - Network Connectivity --------------------------------------------------------- Specify Yes if the system is connected to the network by one of the Solaris or vendor network/communication Ethernet cards that are supported on the Solaris CD. See your hardware documentation for the current list of supported cards. Specify No if the system is connected to a network/communication card that is not supported on the Solaris CD, and follow the instructions listed under Help. Networked --------- [X] Yes [ ] No -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 7．选择要配置网络接口，下面是有两块网卡的情况，F2继续 - Configure Multiple Network Interfaces ---------------------------------------- Multiple network interfaces have been detected on this system. Specify all of the network interfaces you want to configure. Note: You must choose at least one interface to configure. Network interfaces ------------------ [X] eri0 [ ] hme0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 8．选择主网络接口，F2继续 - Primary Network Interface ---------------------------------------------------- On this screen you must specify which of the following network adapters is the system's primary network interface. Usually the correct choice is the lowest number. However, do not guess; ask your system administrator if you're not sure. > To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option and press Return to mark it [X]. Primary network interface ------------------------- [X] eri0 [ ] hme0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 9．开始配置主网络接口，DHCP配置，选择No，F2继续 - DHCP for eri0 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Specify whether or not this network interface should use DHCP to configure itself. Choose Yes if DHCP is to be used, or No if the network interface is to be configured manually. NOTE: DHCP support will not be enabled, if selected, until after the system reboots. Use DHCP for eri0 ----------------- [ ] Yes [X] No -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 10．Host Name配置，输入rsdns-mn1，F2继续 - Host Name for eri0 ----------------------------------------------------------- Enter the host name which identifies this system on the network. The name must be unique within your domain; creating a duplicate host name will cause problems on the network after you install Solaris. A host name must have at least one character; it can contain letters, digits, and minus signs (-). Host name for eri0 rsdns-mn1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 11．配置IP地址，输入完后F2继续 - IP Address for eri0 ---------------------------------------------------------- Enter the Internet Protocol (IP) address for this network interface. It must be unique and follow your site's address conventions, or a system/network failure could result. IP addresses contain four sets of numbers separated by periods (for example 129.200.9.1). IP address for eri0 192.168.0.112 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 12．选择子网系统，选择Yes，F2继续 - Subnet for eri0 -------------------------------------------------------------- On this screen you must specify whether this system is part of a subnet. If you specify incorrectly, the system will have problems communicating on the network after you reboot. > To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option and press Return to mark it [X]. System part of a subnet ----------------------- [X] Yes [ ] No -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 13．配置子网掩码，如果使用默认的，F2继续 - Netmask for eri0 ------------------------------------------------------------- On this screen you must specify the netmask of your subnet. A default netmask is shown; do not accept the default unless you are sure it is correct for your subnet. A netmask must contain four sets of numbers separated by periods (for example 255.255.255.0). Netmask for eri0 255.255.255.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 14．IPv6安装，选择No，F2之后需要等待一下 - IPv6 for eri0 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Specify whether or not you want to enable IPv6, the next generation Internet Protocol, on this network interface. Enabling IPv6 will have no effect if this machine is not on a network that provides IPv6 service. IPv4 service will not be affected if IPv6 is enabled. > To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option and press Return to mark it [X]. Enable IPv6 for eri0 -------------------- [ ] Yes [X] No -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 15．配置路由信息，可以选择None，也可以是Specify one指定一个，F2继续 - Set the Default Route for eri0 ----------------------------------------------- To specify the default route, you can let the software try to detect one upon reboot, you can specify the IP address of the router, or you can choose None. Choose None if you do not have a router on your subnet. > To make a selection, use the arrow keys to select your choice and press Return to mark it [X]. Default Route for eri0 -------------------------- [ ] Detect one upon reboot [X] Specify one [ ] None -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 16．如果上一步选择Specify one，输入路由地址，F2继续 - Default Route IP Address for eri0 -------------------------------------------- Enter the IP address of the default route. This entry will be placed in the /etc/defaultrouter file and will be the default route after you reboot (example 129.146.89.225). Router IP Address for eri0 192.168.0.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 17．显示主网卡配置信息，想变更按F4，否则F2继续 - Confirm Information for eri0 ------------------------------------------------- > Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2; to change any information, press F4. Networked: Yes Primary network interface: eri0 Secondary network interfaces: hme0 Use DHCP: No Host name: rsdns-mn1 IP address: 192.168.0.112 System part of a subnet: Yes Netmask: 255.255.255.0 Enable IPv6: No Default Route: Specify one Router IP Address: 192.168.0.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F4_Change F6_Help 18．如果有第二块网卡，接下来要进行第二块网卡的配置，过程与第一块相同，配置结果如下,如果没有跳转到步骤22 - Confirm Information for hme0 ------------------------------------------------- > Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2; to change any information, press F4. Use DHCP: No Host name: rsdns-mn1 IP address: 192.168.0.113 System part of a subnet: Yes Netmask: 255.255.255.0 Enable IPv6: No Default Route: Specify one Router IP Address: 192.168.0.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F4_Change F6_Help 19．一些错误提示，F2即可从新配置 - System Identification Error -------------------------------------------------- The hostname rsdns-mn1 is already specified for interface eri0. Please enter a different hostname. > Press F2 to dismiss this message. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_OK F6_Help 20．如果有第二块网卡，也可以选择先不配置，选No，F2继续 - Network Connectivity for hme0 ------------------------------------------------ Specify Yes if you would like to specify the network parameters for this network interface. Specify No if this interface is not connected to the network. Networked --------- [ ] Yes [X] No -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F2_Continue F6_Help 21．信息确认，F2继续 - Confirm Information for hme0 ------------------------------------------------- > Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2; to change any information, press F4. Networked: No -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-4_Change Esc-6_Help 22．选择安全机制，选择No，F2继续 - Configure Security Policy: --------------------------------------------------- Specify Yes if the system will use the Kerberos security mechanism. Specify No if this system will use standard UNIX security. Configure Kerberos Security --------------------------- [ ] Yes [X] No -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-6_Help 23．信息确认，F2继续 - Confirm Information ---------------------------------------------------------- > Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2; to change any information, press F4. Configure Kerberos Security: No -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-4_Change Esc-6_Help 24．名字服务安装，选择None，F2继续 - Name Service ----------------------------------------------------------------- On this screen you must provide name service information. Select the name service that will be used by this system, or None if your system will either not use a name service at all, or if it will use a name service not listed here. > To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option and press Return to mark it [X]. Name service ------------ [ ] NIS+ [ ] NIS [ ] DNS [ ] LDAP [X] None -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-6_Help 25．信息确认，F2继续 - Confirm Information ---------------------------------------------------------- > Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2; to change any information, press F4. Name service: None -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-4_Change Esc-6_Help 26．选择时区，选择Asia，F2继续 - Time Zone -------------------------------------------------------------------- On this screen you must specify your default time zone. You can specify a time zone in three ways: select one of the continents or oceans from the list, select other - offset from GMT, or other - specify time zone file. > To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option and press Return to mark it [X]. Continents and Oceans ---------------------------------- - [ ] Africa | [ ] Americas | [ ] Antarctica | [ ] Arctic Ocean | [X] Asia | [ ] Atlantic Ocean | [ ] Australia | [ ] Europe v [ ] Indian Ocean -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esc-2_Continue Esc-6_Help 27．选择国家或地域，选择China，F2继续 - Country or Region ------------------------------------------------------------ > To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option and press Return to mark it [X]. Countries and Regions ------------------------ ^ [ ] Bhutan | [ ] Brunei | [ ] Cambodia | [X] China | [ ] Cyprus | [ ] East Timor | [ ] Georgia | [ ] Hong Kong | [ ] India | [ ] Indonesia | [ ] Iran | [ ] Iraq v [ ] Israel --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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