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M4课本知识回顾(教师版).doc

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高一英语组期末复习活动单 M4课本知识回顾 第一部分 重点字、词、句记忆篇 重 点 动 词 1. persuade 2. advertise 3. cure 4. comment 5. benefit 6.consult 7.promote 8. recommend 9. purchase 10. multiply 11. appeal 12. react 13. urge 14. determine 15. shock 16. compete 17. update 18.attempt 19. transport 20. remove 21. tie 22. whistle 23. honor 24. amaze 25. injure 26. accuse 27. fade 28. function 29. escape 30. float 31. master 32. zip 33. pack 34.hire 35. monitor 必 背 单 词 1. advertisement 2. welfare 3. skilful 4. innocent 5. mental 6. campaign 7. cigarette 8. nationwide 9. intelligence 10. comprehension 11. design 12. aspect 13. recipe 14. bargain 15. bonus 16. fancy 17. target 18. analysis 19. poisonous 20. tobacco 21. committee 22. delighted 23. significance 24. tradition 25. contemporary 26. flame 27. absence 28. gymnastics 29. champion 30. boundary 31. movement 32. citizen 33. association 34. routine 35. origin 36. frequent 37. technique 38. continent 39. budget 40. referee 41. bitter 42. precious 43. reality 44. presentation 45. passive 46. social 47. confident 48. disappointed 49. disabled 50. convenient 51. secure 52. urban 53. disadvantage 54. electric 55. biology 56. liquid 57. constant 58. chief 59. exit 60. terror 61. worn 62. mankind 63. impression 64. determination 重 点 短 语 1. persuade sb. to do sth. Persuade sb. into doing sth. 2. do research on 3. believe in sb.= trust sb. 4. be meant/intended to do sth 5. protect sb. from sth. 6. cheat sb. of sth. cure sb. of sth. remind sb. of sth. rob sb. of sth. 7. be aware of make ab. aware of … 8. trick sb into doing styh fool sb into doing sth 9. fall for 10. play tricks on 11. aim to do sth be aimed at 12. deal with 13. benefit from be of benefit to be beneficial to 14. even if/though 15. comment on make comments on remark on = make remarks on 16. come across 17. other than rather than more than no more than 18. have/keep sth in mind 19. figure out make out work out turn out 20. in advance = ahead of time 21. appeal to ab appeal to ab to do sth 22. be determined to do sth 23. die from 24. get sth across (to sb) get over get through get down to doing sth 25. cause/do damage to 26. result in result from 27. discourage sb from doing sth prevent sb from doing sth keep sb from doing sth stop sb from doing sth 28. function as 29. be delighted to do sth be shocked to do sth 30. in honor of in memory of in charge of in favor of in case of in place of in search of in the hope of in defence of in view of in spite of 31. compete for compete with/against sb compete in… 32. lead the way 33. hang on 34. pass sth on to sb. 35. make way for make one’s way (to/towards…) stand in one’s way 36. hope for = wish for 37. attempt to do sth 38. keep a close watch on 39. deserve doing/to be done deserve sth 40. add to add sth to sth add up to 41. give out give away give off give up give in 42. put forward put sth together put off put away put up with put out put up put on put down put back 43. be disappointed by/at with 44. in reality in return in short in turn 45. as to 46. last but not least 47. all of a sudden 48. accuse sb of sth charge sb with sth 49. wander around 50. in terror 51. blow up 52. zip by 53. at one’s convenience 54. fade away 55. escape from escape doing sth 56. be worn out give out tire out 57. leave/make/have an impression on sb be impressed by/at/with 重 点 句 型 1. A commercial advertisement is one which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. 2. We still must be aware of the skilful methods _________(use) in ads to try and sell us things. 3. Not all ads play tricks on us though. = All ads _________________________________. 4. Our government understands this and has been using PSAs to educate people for many years. 5. PSAs are often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that _________ (affect) public welfare. 6. Before I consulted you, I had no comprehension ________ a company might try to fool people into buying a product or service. 7. It is important to figure out exactly _______ you want to tell the audience and ______ you are trying to get them to do. 8. There are lots of different ways to get your message across when you are putting together an ad campaign. 9. Our interviews also indicate that young people are concerned about _____ is cool and what their friends like. 10. They are not fully aware of the damage that it does ______ their health. 11. Both male and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter what nation they come from. 12. The Chinese led the way at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, _______(win) 51 gold medals. 13. I’m sure the whole of China _______________proud(一定感到骄傲) when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country. 14. It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, ______ brought the Olympics back to life. 15. In order for a new sport to _____________(add), another sport must be _______(drop) 16. With the referees now _______(keep) a close watch on the Eagles, they struggled and lost their next match. 17. The Eagles went home ______________________(即恼火又愤愤不平) because they did not win the tournament. 18. You ________________(本不应该对…大叫) at Oliver. After all, he is only a child. 19. You will agree that this is an extraordinary technology that deserves ___________ (develop) further. 20. Unlike a film, _________ a passive audience watches and hears ______ is happening on a screen, RealCine puts you into the action and connects with your senses of sight, hearing, smell and touch in an active way. 21. The movements of the headset indicate the direction ____ ______ the user wants to go. 22. To add to the virtual world of RealCine, the headsets even have small openings that ______ ______(释放出) smells to match the environment. 23. An argument had been put forward ________ some users will be disappointed by RealCine because VR is not real. 24. This kind of urban planning is in the long term cheaper and more practical, ________(compare) with the way most urban planning is done today. 25. As they were wandering around, they noticed a man _________(sit) against a tree in the distance. 26. They set sail again, _______(see) what looked liked an exit, but it was blocked by rocks which had fallen down from the ceiling. 27. The water rushed beneath them, _________(push) them out into the sunlight. 28. They lived underground, ____________ they kept machines running so that the Eloi would be happy and well ________(feed). 29. ___________________(当谈及) advertisements, we must all use our intelligence and not be a slave to them! 30. When _________(plan) a public welfare campaign, you may want to ask yourself. 重 点 突 破 一.情态动词+ have done的用法 1. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. A. should have taken B. could have taken C. needn’t have taken D. mustn’t have taken 2. ---Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. ---You ________ it in the wrong place. A. must put B. should have put C. might put D. might have put 3. You _________ her in her office last Friday. She has been out of town for two weeks. A. needn’t have seen B. mustn’t have seen C. shouldn’t have seen D. can’t have seen 4. She is already two hours late. What ___________ to her? A. may have happened B. can have done C. should have happened D. must happen 5. ---Guess what! I have got an A for my term paper. ---Great! You ________ read widely and put a lot of work into it. A. must B. should C. must have D. should have 6. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, _______? A. didn’t they B. don’t they C. mustn’t they D. haven’t they 二.no matter+疑问词,疑问词+ever 的用法 1. We are determined to finish the task today, _______ many difficulties we may meet with. A. whatever B. whichever C. however D. whenever 2. 2. The department manager promised ______ told her who stole the necklace would be rewarded. To her surprise, ______ she said, there was no response. A. whoever; whichever B. whoever; no matter what C. no matter who; whatever D. no matter who; no matter what 3. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ______ he could find about Mark Twain. A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever 4. Despite the title For Boys Only, this book is sure to be treasured by _____ gets it. A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. no matter who 5. No matter ______ you are looking for big international events, natural wonders or simply relaxation on a beach, Qingdao, the Sailing City of China, is your first choice. A. how B. when C. where D. whether 三.It is /was +被强调部分+ that/who… 1. It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _______ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’t until; that 2. It is you, rather than he, that _______ for the accident. A. is to blame B. are to blame C. is blame D. are blame 3. The TV program Where Are We Going, Dad has received much attention from the audience, and I can’t help wondering ________ makes it so successful. A. what it is B. what is tit C. what is it that D. what it is that 4. --- _______ that he managed to get the information? ---A friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it 5. ---Was it by cutting down stuff _________ she saved the firm? ---No, it was by improving work efficiency. A. when B. what C. that D. how 6. ---Where did you buy this beautiful skirt? ---It was in the shop ________ my mother is working. A. that B. which C. where D. what 四.形容词/形容词短语作状语 1. _______ and short of breath, Mary and Lily were the first to reach the top of the mountain. A. To be tired B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired 2. The young lady followed by a group of the pupils stepped onto the stage, __________. A. scared and excited B. scaring and exciting C. scared and exciting D. scaring and excited 第二部分 M4 考前限时训练 一、 单项选择 1. Although being blind, the twin brothers still managed to ______ job skills necessary to make a living. A. design B. master C. recover D. attempt 2. The historical site opened as a public park three years ago and now it attracts a _______ stream of visitors every day. A. main B. powerful C. constant D. gentle 3. Nowadays, more and more people are choosing to buy things on the Internet because of the _______ of online shopping. A. convenience B. intelligence C. independence D. coincidence 4. A recent survey shows that there are currently 22 wild Amur tigers in China, _______ with 16 in 2000. A. compare B. comparing C. compared D. to compare 5. Emily thought she would have an easy and colorful life at university, but _______ studying at university is even more stressful A. in reality B. in return C. in short D. in turn 6. Water is ________, without which no one could survive, so it is everyone’s duty to save it. A. pure B. precious C. available D. poisonous 7. During these two years, medical experts _______ many scientific experiments to find out the cause of the disease, but failed. A. forecasted B. simplified C. attempted D. distinguished 8. Linda is really a beautiful girl, but the only thing I would like to see _______ is her hairstyle. A. change B. changing C. to change D. changed 9. The name “Beijing” usually calls up many ________, such as Peking Opera, the Peking Duck, and the Great Wall. A. associations B. destinations C. assumptions D. organizations 10. Visitors to the Forbidden City in 2013 may have left ________ because many of the places were under repair. A. disappointing B. disappointed C. to be disappointed D. being disappointed 11. ---How do you like the film? ---I ________ it. It has given me dozens of awful dreams. A mustn’t have watched B needn’t have watched C couldn’t have watched D shouldn’t have watched 12. Over 70 world leaders flew to South Africa to attend the memorial events of Nelson Mandela on Tuesday ________ the respectable hero. A in search of B in charge of C in honor of D in defence of 13. There are more than 800000 AIDS patients in China at present, _________ the country the worst affected one in Asia next to India. A making B made C to make D being made 14. They are determined to keep on working until they can ______ a way to solve the problem. A deal with B make up C fall for D figure out 15. The number of private cars in our country has ________ in the past decade, and now we are frequently found caught in traffic jams. A fallen B balanced C recovered D multiplied 二、语法专练 1. —Sir, ______ you park your car at this Fire Engine Access? —Sorry, I ________ that. A. can; wasn’t noticing B. must ; didn't notice C. will; didn’t notice D. may; wasn’t noticing 2. You ______ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago! A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 3. Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy;they just be quiet people. A. must B. may C. . should D. would 4. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelve A. should B. would C. will D. shall 5. Just be patient. You________ expect the world to change so soon. A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. will not 6.—I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month. —Don’t worry. You______ have it by Friday. A. could B. shall C. must D. may 7.-Sorry, Professor Smith.. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday. -Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline. A. must B. mustn't C. should D. shouldn't 8. Peter ______ be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general. A. shall B. should C. can D. must 9. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area . A.need repairing B.needs to repair C.needs repairing D.need to repair 10. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital. A. hasn’t been decided B. isn’t deciding C. doesn’t decide D. hasn’t decided 11. The chairman told the
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