八年级下册形容词级别专项复习学案.doc

八年级英语形容词副词的比较等级
一． 自主学习：复习初二上册第三第四单元所讲的知识及笔记中的内容
写出下列单词的比较级和最高级形式
tall -----______-----_____ big -----_____-----______
nice----_______-----______ dry -----______-----_____
happy----______----______ early--- _______--- ______
friendly---_________---________careful--______--_______
beautiful --_________-----________popular--________--________
小组合作探究：观察以上变化形式，结合单词的音节、读音、结尾字母、后缀、词根总结双音节形容词比较等级的变化规则
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想一想：补全下列不规则形容词原级、比较级、最高级
_______/______/______--- worse ----__________
much /______----________----_________
_______/______----_________---best
far --- ______/______---________ /_________
old ---______/______---________/________
little ---______---________
二．合作学习，根据汉语补全句子
（一）1.English is _______ interesting.（非常）
2.This watch is _______right.（很，相当的）
3.This question is _____ difficult that nobody can work it out.（如此的）
4.Hellen is _____ young to go to school.（太）
观察句中形容词级别总结归纳：________________等词可修饰形容词____级
（二）1.This apple is _______bigger than that one.(大得多）
2.Tony is ________ younger than Jim.(小一点儿）
3.Today is _____ hotter than yesterday.（甚至更）
观察句中形容词级别总结归纳：___________________等词可修饰形容词_____级
★拓展：Tony is ________ younger than Jim.（小两岁）
变式训练：He is _____ than Lucy.
A. older three years B.three years older C. three-year-old D.three-years-old
三．合作探究句型结构
(一).完成句子并观察例句标志词，探究比较级主要句型：
⑴例句：Mary is _______than Sue.(young)
归纳句型：__________________________________________________
⑵例句： Our country is getting __________.(strong)
归纳句型：__________________________________________________
⑶例句：The days are getting ______and _______. (short)
归纳句型：__________________________________________________
⑷例句：He says,“the ______(busy) ,the ______(good).”
归纳句型：__________________________________________________
⑸例句：She has never been _________(happy)before.
归纳句型：__________________________________________________
(6) 例句：Who is ______ ,Tom or Jim?(tall)
归纳句型：__________________________________________________
拓展延伸：the+比较级句型：
Who is ________ boy, Tom or Jim? 观察与上一句的区别，归纳：______________
The egg is __________ (big) of the two. 归纳句型：_____________________
（7）例句：Shanghai is than any other city in China.
归纳句型：__________________________________________________
▲试试下面这两个题，发现其中的微妙：
Tokyo is larger than in India.
A. any other city B. any city C. another city D. other city
Tokyo is larger than in Japan.
A. any other city B. any city C. another city D. other city
★特殊句型：完成并观察例句，探究同级比较句型：
This box is ____ ______ ____ that one. (这个箱子和那个一样重)
归纳句型：_____________________________
拓展延伸：
Your room is ______as _____ as mine.（你的房间是我的两倍）
归纳句型：___________________________________________
This box isn’t as / ___ heavy as that one. 翻译：_________________
归纳句型：_____________________________
（二）完成句子并观察例句标志词，探究归纳.最高级主要句型: （全体必做）
⑴The sun is __________to the earth of all the stars.(near)
归纳句型：_____________________________
⑵Liu Huan is one of _______________singers.(famous)
归纳句型：____________________________
⑶Changjiang is the third _______ river in the world.(long)
归纳句型：_____________________________
(4) This is ______________story he has ever read.(interesting)
归纳句型：_____________________________
拓展延伸：用比较级表最高级
(Lilei is in Class1.) He is the tallest boy in his class.
Lilei is _______ than ____________boy in his class.
Lilei is _______ than ____________ boys in his class.
Lilei is _______ than ____________ in his class.
Lilei is _______ than ____________ boy in Class2
归纳：1. 主语在范围之______：
…比较级+than+ __________+名（单）+范围
… 比较级+than+ __________+名（复） +范围
… 比较级+than+___________+范围
2. 主语在范围之______：
…比较级+than+ _____ +名（单）+范围
专项练习
1. Does he speak English _________ his father?
A. as good as B. as well as C. best than D. as better as
2. Peter is ___________ than his uncle.
A. more fatter B. fatter C. fat D. very fat
3. Tom is ____________ than I.
A. older five years B. five years older C. five years elder D. oldest by five years
4. This math problem is ____________ that one.
A. as easy as B. more easy than C. as easier as D. easy than
5. The Summer Palace is _____ than all parks in Beijing and it is _____ park in Beijing.
A. beautiful, beautiful B. more beautiful, more beautiful
C. most beautiful, the most beautiful D. more beautiful, the most beautiful
6. Which do you like _____, basketball, football or volleyball?
A. more B. very much C. most D. best
7. Mary looks _____________ at home than before.
A. happy B. happily C. happier D. more happy
8. This play isn’t as __________ as that one.
A. more interesting B. interesting C. much interesting D. most interesting
9. This TV set is __________ of the three.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
10. You must eat _______ vegetables and ______ meat .you can be thin.
A. more, less B. more, more C. less, more D. less, more
11. The girl isn’t short. She is __________ than before.
A. short　　 　　 B. tall　　　 　　 C. taller　　 　 D. shorter
12. John is ___________ than Peter.
A. funnier　 　　 B. fun 　　　 　　 C. funny 　　 D. more funny
13. Which country is the ______ in the world?
A. small　　 B. smaller　　 C. smallest　　 D. the smallest
14. I think English is ________________(important) than any other subject.
15. The store is ____________(expensive) in the city.
16. Li Hua’s English is very good，and her French her English.
A. is as good as B. isn’t as good as C. is as well as D. is as better as
17. The pencilcase is as as yours.
A. new B. newer C. newest D. the newest
18. I think maths is as as English.
A. important B. very important C. less important D. the least important
19. Jim writes as as Jack.
A. good B. better C. bad D. well
20. Johnny doesn’t sing quite the other boys and girls in his class.
A. so well as B. as good like C. as well like D. so good as
21.This is ____ film he has ever seen.
A. the more interesting B. the most interesting C. more interesting D. interesting
22. I think Chinese is than English.
A. difficult B. less difficult C. most difficult D. difficulter
23. When winter comes, the days get _____.
A.longer and longer B.shorter and shorter C.long and long D.short and short
24. My elder brother is than I.
A. old six years B. six years elder C. six years older D. older by six years
25. Dad’s car is ______ newer than mine.
A.a few B.a little C.too D. very
26. My hair is longer than_____ .
A. my sister B. Kate C. my brother’s D. Lucys’
27. Li ping is taller than in his class.
A. any other student B. any student C. another student D. any other students.
28. Robert is much than in his class.
A. more tall….any other student B. more tall….anyone else
C. taller...any other student D. taller...other students
29. Of the two pencil-boxes，the boy chose one.
A. less expensive B. the least expensive C. the less expensive D. the most expensive
30. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it becomes .
A. big and big B. bigger and bigger C. small and small D. smaller and smaller
31. India has the second population in the world.
A. largest B. the largest C. most D. smallest
32. The Changiiang River is one of in the world.
A. the longest river B. the longer river C. the longest rivers D. the longer rivers
33. We can do the work better with ____ money and ______ people.
A. little, few B. less, fewer C. fewer, less D. few, little
34. Your room is than theirs. Their room is than ours, our room is of the three.
A. bigger...bigger...smaller B. bigger...bigger…the smallest
C. bigger...bigger…the smaller D. bigger...bigger...smallest
35. Shanghai is one of the in the world.
A. big city B. biggest city C. biggest cities D. big cities
36. Yangpu Bridge is one of in the world.
A. bigger bridge B. the biggest bridges C. the biggest bridge D. bigger bridges
37. Which is ，a bus，a car or a plane?
A. the fastest B. most fast C. fast D. fastest
38. Which language is ，English，French or Chinese?
A. difficult B. the difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult
39. children there are in a family, their life will be.
A. The less…, the better B. The fewer …, the better
C. Fewer..., richer D. More…,poorer
40. you stand， you will see.
A. The higher…the farther B. higher...farther
C. The flower…the farther D. higher...the nearer
42. The more you learn，the more you can get a job.
A. easily B. easier C. easy D. easiest
43. The harder you study, progress you will make.
A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greater
44. The pink one is ______ of the two skirts.
A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nicer D.nice

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