新目标八年级英语上册1-12单元重点词组.doc

八年级上册第一单元重点词汇

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1.多久一次how often
2.至于，关于as for
3.垃圾食品junk food
4.大量，许多lots of /a lot of /many/
5.当然of course
6.照顾、照看look after/take care of
7.几乎，不曾hardly never
8.一周一次once a week
9.一年三次three times a year
10.一个月两次twice a month
11.想让某人做某事want sb to do sth.
12.对。。。。。。有好处be good for
13.我的饮食习惯my eating habits
１4.健康的生活方式healthy lifestyle
15.取得好成绩get good grades
16.保持健康keep healthy /stay healthy/be in good health
17.少吃肉eat less meat
18.在周末on weekends　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
19.去看电影go to a movie
20.看电视watch TV
21.网上冲浪surf the Internet
22.动物世界Animal World
23.中学high school/middle school
24每周一两次once or twice a week
25．。。。结果
the results for/the results of
26.提高你的英语水平
improve your English
27.给。。。。。。。加上add to
28.试图，尽量try to
29.与。。。。。。一样the same as
30.有点kind of /a little
31.喜欢做某事
like doing sth/like to do sth
32.用。。。。。。填fill……with
33.购物do some shopping
35.感谢。。。。。。做某事
thanks for doing sth
36.帮助某人做某事
help sb with sth./help sb do sth
37.十到十一次ten to eleven times
38.放学回家come home from school
39.对。。。有害be bad for
第二单元重点词汇

1. 患感冒have a cold
2. 紧张的，有压力的be stressed out
3. 躺下来lie down
4. 加蜂蜜的热茶hot tea with honey
5. 看牙医see a dentist
6. 传统中医
traditional Chinese doctors
7. 听说。。。。。。感到难过
I am sorry to hear that.
8. 背疼have a sore back
9. 牙疼have a toothache
10. 腰疼have a lumbago
11. 头疼have a headache
12. 肚子疼have a stomachache
13. 嗓子疼have a sore throat
14. 发烧have a fever
15. 列一个清单make a list
16. 参加聚会go to a party
17. 。。。。。。的平衡the balance of
18. 例如for example
19. 在西方国家in western countries
20. 累,感觉疲惫get tired
21. 少数几个a few
22. 向……征求意见ask …for advice
23. 房东一家，寄宿家庭
the host family
24. 对话练习conversation practice
25. 保持健康stay healthy
26. 饮食平衡balanced diet
27. 需要做need to do
28. 中药Chinese medicine
29. 此时、现在at the moment=now
30.讨厌be tired of
第三单元重点词组

1.去观光旅行 go sightseeing
2.去散步 go for a walk
3.去钓鱼 go fishing
4.去度假 go on a vacation
5.考虑；思考 think about
6.决定 decide on
8.一个没有压力的假期
a non-stress vacation
10.多久 how long
11.回来 come back
13.运动野营 sports camp
14.骑自行车旅行go bike riding
15.去野营 go camping
16.去远足 go hiking
18.玩得很高兴，过得很愉快
have a good time/enjoy oneself
19.在家放松relax at home
20.照顾我的妹妹babysit my sister
21.给我看你的照片
show me your photos
22.去夏威夷度假
go Hawaii for vacation
23.去钓鱼go fishing
24.下周next week
25.离开太久be away for too long
26.玩得开心have fun doing sth
27.租影碟rent videos
28.在度假be on vacation
29.假期计划vacation plan
30.不同的事情something different
31.计划做某事plan to do sth.
32.轻松的假期relaxing vacation
33.花费某人多长时间做某事
it takes sb some time to do sth
34.在晚上at night
35.迫不及待做某事
can’t wait to do sth
36.完成做某事finish doing sth
37.在旁边next to
38.忘掉我所有的烦恼
forget all my problems
39.做……的好地方a good place to
40.带……在身边take with
41.从……出发leave from
42.去沙滩go to the beach
43.与……交谈talk with
44.还有什么事？what else

第四单元重点词组
1.动身去加拿大leave for Canada
2.到达，抵达get to /arrive at (in)/reach
3.花费某人多少时间去做某事
It takes sb. some time to do sth
4.多远how far
5.乘坐小船take a boat/go…by boat
6.乘坐地铁
take the subway/go …by subway
7.乘坐公共汽车上学
take a bus to school
8.与。。。。不同be different from
9.生病住院be ill in hospital
10.乘飞机take a plane/go …by plane/go…by plane/go ….by air
11.骑单车ride a bicycle
12.走路去walk to / go…on foot
13.乘火车take the train/go …by train
14.匆忙吃早饭have a quick breakfast
15.把某人带到某地
take sb. to some place
16.早班车the early bus
17.走路二十分钟twenty minutes’ walk
18.两种交通工具
two kinds of transportation
19.从家里到学校from one’s to school
20.全世界all over the world
21.在北美in North of America
22.在世界上其它地方
in other parts of the world
23.视。。。而定，取决于depend on
24.在大城市in big cities
25.最受欢迎的三种方式
the three most popular ways
26.不得不，必须have to
27.许多，若干a lot of /lots of
28.别担心don’t worry
29.校车school bus
30.火车站train station
31.地铁站 subway station
32.汽车站bus station
33.小汽车站bus stop
34.六点半half past six
35.乘汽车之行bus ride
36.考虑，关心，想起think of
第五单元重点词组

1.准备考试study for a test
2.去看医生go to the doctor
3.上钢琴课have a piano lesson
4.拜访我姨妈visit my aunt
5.在星期三on Wednesday
6.在周六下午on Saturday afternoon
7.去上吉它课go to a guitar lesson
8.还写一些write some more
9.有太多作业
have too much homework
10.那太糟了that is too bad
11.也许换个时间吧
Maybe another time
12.谢谢邀请Thanks for asking.
Thanks for your invitation.
13.去商业中心go to the mall
14.邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.
15.足球训练
soccer training soccer practice
16.后天the day after tomorrow
17.前天the day before yesterday
18.打网球play tennis
19.这周this week
20.去看牙医go to the dentist
21.网球训练tennis training
22.在星期四晚上on Thursday night
23.保持安静keep quiet
24.足球比赛soccer match
25.从一个地方来到另一个地方,过来come over to
26.整天the whole day =all day
27.文化俱乐部culture club
28.讨论科技报告
discuss the science report
29.练习钢琴practice the piano
30.打排球play volleyball
31.有空儿，有时间be free
32.下一次next time
第六单元重点词组

1.短发short hair
2.卷发curly hair
3.直发straight hair
4.长发long hair
5.更健壯more athletic
6.谢谢你上次来信
Thanks for your last letter.
7.我的照片photos of me
8.正如你所见as you can see
9.在某些方面in some ways
10.看起来一样look the same
11.看起来不同look different
12.两者都。。。。。。both…and
13.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.
14.与.…….一样as…as
15.与……不一样not as(so)….as
16.在…学得好，擅长be good at /do well in
17.有共同之处
have some things in common
18.经常参加聚会go to lots of parties
19.使某人做某事make sb. do sth.
20.喜欢和我做同样的事情
like to do the same things as me
21.有相反的观点have opposite views
22.大多数most of
23.没必要。。It is not necessary to…
24.最适合于be best for
25.善于与孩子们相处
be good with children
26.英语学习中心English Study Center
27.没完没了地讲话can’t stop talking
28.呆在家里stay at home
29.用……去做use sth. to do
30.使……惡心、想吐make sb. sick
31.以…….开始start with
32.读给……听read ….to
33.在游泳池里in the swimming pool
34.为期两周的学校旅游活动
a two-week school trip
35.进行周游中国的假期
take a vacation around China
36.做一次有关…调查do a survey about
37.当然of course =certainly
38.负担得起can afford to do
39.嘲笑laugh at
40.超出、多于 …more than=over
41.在我的空闲时间in my free time
42..让我想一想let me see
第七单元重点词组

1.奶昔milk shake
2.打开（电器）turn on
3.关闭（电器）turn off
4.切碎cut up
5.混合在一起mix up
6.倒入pour into
7.剥香蕉皮peel the bananas
8.一杯酸奶a cup of yogurt
9.造句make sentences
10.好主意good idea　
11.水果沙拉fruit salad
12.两茶匙蜜糖two teaspoons of honey
13.三片面包three pieces of bread
14.把……放在上面 put …on
15.在顶部on top of
16.超级鸡肉三明治
super chicken sandwich
17.制。。。。。。的做法the recipe for

第八单元重点词

1.去水族馆go to the aquarium
2.照相take photos
3.给。。。。。。照相take a photo of sb.
4.看见一些海豹see some seals
5.和朋友闲逛hang out with friends
6.买纪念品buy souvenir
7.你还做了什么？What else did you do ?
8.一个著名的演员a famous actor
9.游客中心the Visitors’ Center
10.看海豚表演watch a dolphin show
11.去户外水池the Outdoor Pool
12.礼品店the Gift Shop
13.乘车回学校 take a bus back to school
14.在一天结束时
at the end of the day
15.班长the class monitor
16.上周last week
17.下一个休息日next day off
18.上课take a class
19.睡懒觉sleep late
20.开车兜风go for a ride
21.雨中野营go camping in the rain
22.上午in the morning
23.下午in the afternoon
24.做。。。。。。快乐have fun doing sth
25.疲倦而快活tired but happy
26.再见see you soon
27.刚从。。。。。。回来
just came back from。。。
28.获得一等奖win the first prize
29.在唱歌比赛中
in the singing competition
30.观看一场有关未来生活的电影watch a movie about living
in the future
31.举行庭院销售have a yard sale
32.得到某人的签名get sb’s autograph

第九单元重点词组

1.国际体育明星
International Sports Stars
2.出生于be born
3.世界记录world record
4.效力于play for
5.学习骑自行车learn to ride a bicycle
6.一名滑冰冠军a skating champion
7.一个著名的小提琴家
a famous violinist
8.不同的乐章different pieces of music
9.在四岁时at the age of four
10.参加take part in
11.在演讲比赛中
in the speech competition
12.在6月2日on the second of June
13.开始做某事start doing sth
14.哼唱歌曲hum songs
15.弹手风琴play the accordion
16.国际钢琴比赛
International Piano Competition
17.乒乓球队table tennis team
18.上清华大学
go to Tsinghua University
19.主修英语和管理
major in English and management
20.停止做某事stop doing sth
21.停下来做某事stop to do sth
22.去年last year
23.出名be famous
24.因为，由于because of
25.太。。。。。。而不能too…to …
26.和某人一起度过时间
spend time with sb
27.业余时间free time

第十单元重点词组

1.电脑程序设计师
computer programmer
2.职业篮球运动员
professional basketball player
3.上表演课take acting lessons
4.长大grow up
5.搬到别处move to
6.一两年a year or two
7.攒钱save money
8.有趣的地方somewhere interesting
9.同时at the same time
10.周游世界travel all over the world
11.时装表演，时装展览会
fashion shows
12.举行艺术展览
have /hold art exhibitions
13.把……送到send… to
14.不确定be not sure
15.明年next year
16.学会弹一种乐器
learn to play an instrument
17.多锻炼get lots of exercise
18.新年的决心
New Year’s Resolutions
19.组建足球队make the soccer team
20.努力学习/工作work hard
21.吃更多的蔬菜eat more vegetables
22.保持健康keep fit
23.更好地与孩子们交流
communicate better with the kids
24.找到一份外语老师的工作
find a job as a foreign language teacher
25.定下新年的决心
make New Year’s resolution
26.开一个欢迎会
have a welcome party
27.给时装杂志当记者
be a reporter for a fashion magazine

第十一单元词组

1.倒垃圾take out the trash
2.洗碟子do the dishes
3.打扫地板sweep the floor
4.叠衣服fold your clothes
5.整理床铺make your(the) bed
6.打扫客厅clean the living room
7.请求允许ask for permission
8.做家务do chores
9.进行测验have a test　
10.洗衣服do the laundry
11.做早饭make breakfast
12.从事、忙于work on
13.邀请某人做某事
invite sb to do sth.
14.去商店go to the store
15.照料　照顾
take care of= look after
16.带。。。散步take sb. for a walk
17.与。。。一起玩play with sb.
18.忘记做某事forget to do sth.
19.生气get angry
20.给。。。东西
give sb sth.=give sth to sb
21.讨厌做某事
hate to do (doing) sth.
22.搭车get a ride
第十二单元重点词组

1.舒适的座位comfortable seats
2.服装店clothing store
3.做。。。。调查do a survey of
4.。。。的价格the price of
5.在中国的北方in northern China
6.大屏幕big screens
7.友好的服务friendly service
8.靠近close to
9.最流行的the most popular
10.有质量最好的衣服has the best quality clothing
11.无线电台radio station
12.才艺表演talent show
13.廉价屋Bargain House
14.320元每晚320 yuan a night
15.降价cut the price
16.世界动物日World AnimalDay
17.要某人做某事ask sb. to do sth
18.不到十分钟less than ten minute