八年级上unit1测试卷.doc

八年级英语上期第1单元同步练习题
姓名： 班级：
一．单项选择。（15分）
1（ ）Is your bike broken? Let _________ _you.
A. me to help B. I help C. me help D. I to help
2（ ） Although they feel tired, __________they still go on working.
A. and B. but C. / D. so
3（ ）Li Lei works in England. He comes to China__________.
A. three time a year B. three times a year
C. three times year D. three time year
4.（ ）His grandmother is well because she often __________.
A. exercises B. smokes C. sleeps D. sings
5-（ ）__________do they play football? -Every day.
A. How soon B. How much C. How many D. How often
6.（ ）His mother wants him __________at home today.
A. stays B. stayed C. to stay D. staying
7（ ）Here __________the results __________the student activity survey.
A. is; with B. are; of C. is; of D. are; with
8（ ）__________homework, we do their homework on Sunday.
A. As for B. As to C. As of D. As from
9（ ）These days Mrs. Li looks __________ healthy.
A. nice B. pretty C. heavy D. cool
10.（ ）A: How often ______ she exercise?　　B: Twice a week.　　
A. do 　　　　 B. does　　　　C. doing　　　　 D. did　
11.（ ）Good food and exercise ______ me to study better .　　
A. help 　　　 B. helps　 　　　 C. helping 　　 D. to help　
12（ ）Is her lifestyle the same ______ yours or different?　　
A. as 　　　　 B. in　　　　　 　C. at　　　　　 D. to　　　　　
13 （ ）Tennis ____ my favorite sport.　　
A. are　　　　 B. is　　　　　 　 C. am　　　　 　 D. be　　
14（ ）“Let’s play computer games.” “That ____ interesting.”　　
A. looks　　　 B. sounds　　 　　 C. listens 　　 D. reads　
15（ ）My father likes football. But he ____ it.
He only ____ football matches on TV!　
A. plays, watches B. play, watch　
C. doesn’t play, watches　 D. plays, doesn’t watch
二．完形填空。（10分）
What do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to (16)_____at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr Smith (17)_____hard in a factory during (在期间) the (18)___ __. On the weekends, he usually (19)__ ___the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on (20)___ __he goes with his family to a village(村庄) by car. His uncle and aunt (21)_____ _a farm there. It isn't a big one, but there is always (22)__ ____to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some (23)___ __. Mr and Mrs Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all (24) and Mr Smith's aunt (25)___ __them a big meal.
16（ ）A. play B. stay C. be D. so
17（ ）A. works B. does C. makes D. studies
18（ ）A. day B. year C. week D. month
19（ ）A. does B. do C. make D. has
20（ ）A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Friday
21（ ）A. have B. has C. bring D. find
22（ ）A. much B. many C. any D. most
23（ ）A. food B. rice C. cakes D. fruit
24（ ）A. hungry B. angry C. full D. happy
25（ ）A. give B. puts C. makes D. does
三. 阅读理解（40分）
(A)
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. It’s good to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to exercise. They are called “ fitness centers.” These places have a lot of equipment. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
26（ ）What is the main idea?
A .Exercise equipment is expensive. B. Playing sports is a good way to exercise.
C. Every person should exercise. D. Fitness centers are popular.
27（ ）We should exercise ________.
A .every day B. 20 minutes a week C. twice a week D. two times a month
28（ ）At fitness centers,___________.
A .you can buy expensive equipment B. people can do many kinds of exercising
C. it is very expensive D. exercising is not fun
29（ ）Which kind of exercising is not in the article?
A. Sports B. Swimming C. Running D. Dancing
30（ ）Which of these sentences about exercising is TRUE?
A. Exercising is expensive B. Exercise is good for your heart.
C. Only doctors exercise D. Friends never exercise together
(B)
Some days before Mother’s Day, the teacher wanted to know how his students were going to show their love to their mothers. Some of the students came from far away to study here. “Are you going home to see your mother during the holiday? ”the teacher asked one of them.
The student answered, “I have no time to go home because I’m going to get ready for the exam. But I’ll write a letter to my mother.”
“Then which do you think is more important, your mother or the exam?”
“Of course the exam is more important”, answered the student. “My mother is always saying so.”
根据短文内容，判断正﹙T﹚误﹙F﹚。
31（ ）All children should show their love to their mother on Mother’s Day.
32（ ）The students would have a holiday on Mother’s Day.
33（ ）The student told his teacher that he wouldn’t go home that day because his home was far away.
34（ ）The student didn’t love his mother, so he wouldn’t go back home.
35（ ）The mother thought the exam was very important for her son.
(C)
  Jim and Tom were eating at a restaurant. On the table there was a cup of hot (辣的)mustard（芥末）. Jim thought it was sweet and took a spoonful（汤匙）of it into his mouth. Tears(泪) ran down from his eyes. However, he wished Tom to do the same thing. So he said nothing. 
Tom saw Jim crying (哭), and asked, “What for, my friend?”
“I’m thinking of (想起) my father, he was hanged (被绞死)20 years ago,”Jim said.
Soon after Tom took a spoonful of mustard and when tears began to run down fro-m his eyes, Jim asked “Why are you crying, then?”
“I am thinking why you were not hanged 20 years ago.”
36. （ ） Where were Jim and Tom?
    A. at home             B. at school    C. at a restaurant     D. at a shop 
 37. （ ）How was the mustard? It was         .
   A. sweet        B. hot        C. cool         D. cold
 38. （ ）How was Jim after he took a spoonful of hot mustard?  
A. Jim was glad.    B. Jim was sad.  
C. Tears ran down his eyes.   D. He thought of his father.
 39. （ ） Tom also took a spoonful of hot mustard because         . 
    A. he was hungry        B. he wanted to taste (尝) the mustard 
     C. he knew the mustard was hot    D. he knew what Jim was crying for 
  40. （ ） After Tom took a spoonful of mustard, he was        . 
     A. thinking of his father           B. angry with Jim      
      C. going to hang Jim             D. thankful to Jim
(D)
Early to bed，early to rise makes man healthy，wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying（谚语）. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich（wealthy）and clever（wise）.
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!

　The body also needs exercise. Walking，running，jumping，swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also helps the blood（血液）to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!
（ ）41．If we get up early and go to bed early，we’ll ________.
　　 A．have enough exercise B．be healthy
　　 C．think better D．have strong blood
（ ）42．If a chill doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep，maybe he or she ________.
　　 A．will become wise B．won’t do well in his work
　　 C．will go to school in time D．will have enough sleep
（ ）43．A person needs exercise because ________.
　　 A．it makes him healthy B．he or she has a lot of homework to do
　　 C．he or she is strong enough D．he or she does exercise
（ ）44．Exercise makes the ________ move quickly and smoothly（流畅地）.
　　 A．body B．blood C．children D．head
（ ）45．Keeping taking exercise every day can make our body ________.
　　 A．sleepy B．tired C．strong D．weak
四．补全对话：（共5分）
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A： 46
B:That’s OK.
A:Then,so,how often do you exercise?
B:Every day.
A:Uh-huh. 47
B:I eat vegetables ten or eleven times a week and eat fruit every day.
A:All right. 48
B:Nine.I need lots of sleep.
A:How often do you drink milk?
B:Oh, 49
A:What about junk food?How often do you eat it?
B:Yeah,I love it,too, 50
A:Well,thank you very much.
B:You’re welcome.
A.I guess I eat it two or three times a week.
B.So how many hours do you sleep every night?
C.Hardly ever.
D.Thanks for coming in for the interview, Katrina.
E.I love milk---I drink it every day.
F.How often do you eat vegetables and fruit?
G.I don’t like them.
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五．词汇.(10分)
A. 根据句意及首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写。
51He writes to his father t_________ a month.
52 Everyone likes to surf on the I__________.
53Hamburger is a kind of j_________ food. I never eat hamburgers.
54Do you find the d__________ between the twins?
55It's very important to have a good eating h____________.
B. 用所给单词的正确形式填空：
56Eating a lot of vegetables is good for our _____ (healthy)
57It’s bad for students ______________(play) too much computer
58Bill goes to the movies ___________ (one) a week.
59Good food and exercise help me _______ (study) better.
60 .My mother _______ (try) her best to cook good food for us.
六．英汉互译（10分）
根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。
61做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。
Doing eye exercises__________ __________ __________your eyes.
62.我们尽量准时到达那里。
We __________ __________ get there on time.
63--你们通常进行什么运动？ --我们打篮球。
-__________ __________do you usually play? -We play basketball.
64.散步有助于保持身体健康。
Walking helps to keep __________ __________ __________.
65.我健康的生活方式帮助我取得好成绩。
My healthy _________ helps me get good _______.
七．书面表达。（10分）
根据自己的实际情况,以My Eating Habits 为题写一篇短文,介绍一下你自己的饮食习惯.
要求：1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2.不少于60个单词。