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授课提示:对应学生用书第85页
1.(2009年上海卷)As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.
A. what B. which
C. that D. how
解析:考查名词性从句。句意:作为一位新的外交官,他总是考虑如何恰当的应对这些场合。介词of后的宾语从句中缺少状语,根据句意只有D符合。
答案:D
2.(2009年安徽卷)A good friend of mine from I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.
A. how B. whom
C. when D. which
解析:考查名词性从句。介词from后面除了接代词或名词作宾语外,还可以接介词短语或副词短语做宾语;由后面”I was born”可以推测出from后面可以指时间,也可以指地点,再由所给的选项可以得出答案。
答案:C
3.(2009年江西卷)The fact has worried many scientists the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A. what B. which
C. that D. though
解析:本题考查间隔式同位语从句的用法。即先行词是the fact 和that引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分。
答案:C
4.(2008年全国卷Ⅰ) The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a Tshirt the season.
A. whatever B. wherever
C. whenever D. however
答案:A
5.(2008年北京卷) The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.
A. which B. that
C. what D. who
答案:C
6.(2008年天津卷) The last time we had great fun was we were visiting the Water Park.
A. where B. how
C. when D. why
答案:C
7.(2008年山东卷) was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
A. It B. This
C. What D. As
答案:C
8.(2008年浙江卷) wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.
A. Anyone B. The one
C. Whoever D. Who
答案:C
9.(2008年重庆卷) All people, they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.
A. even if B. whether
C. no matter D. however
答案:B
10.(2008年上海卷) It has been proved eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.
A. if B. because
C. when D. that
答案:D
授课提示:对应学生用书第86页
1.(2010年安徽合肥地区高校附中联考)I’m really worried about I have hurt his feelings, though I didn’t mean to.
A. what B. which
C. whether D. if
解析:句意:我真的担心是否伤害了他的感情,但我真的不是故意的。whether引导宾语从句。
答案:C
2.(2010年湖南岳阳市高考信息卷)People in Sichuan Province are determined to rebuild was destroyed in the earthquake.
A. that B. which
C. how D. what
解析:句意:四川人民决心重新建设在地震中毁坏的一切。此处what引导宾语从句,在宾语从句中担当主语。
答案:D
3. makes him stand out in learning English is enough practice.
A. Which B. What
C. That D. As
解析:what引导主语从句,并在主语从句中充当主语。
答案:B
4.(2010年三明市高三质检)After the experiment,the teacher told us to put all the instruments back we took them.
A.which B.from where
C.from which D.where
解析:句意:实验后,老师告诉我们把所有的仪器都放到我们取出的位置。where相当于the place from which。
答案:D
5.(2010年福州八中高三模拟)Is it the news the milk contains a harmful chemical is being broadcast on TV now?
A.that; which B.which; that
C.which; which D.that; that
解析:第一个that引导同位语从句,说明news的具体内容,第二个that是强调句结构的that。
答案:D
6.(2009年甘肃高三第二次高考诊断)After seemed to be hours of waiting in line, I finally got my turn to take the oral exam.
A.that B.it
C.what D.which
解析:what引导宾语从句,在从句中充当主语。句意:排队等了似乎几个小时的样子后,最后轮到我参加口试了。
答案:C
7.(2010年厦门市高三适应性考试)In terms of English learning,you focus more on vocabulary than on reading comprehension and I think thats you are mistaken.
A.what B.when
C.where D.how
解析:where引导表语从句,相当于the place in which。
答案:C
8.— What are you anxious about?
— .
A. If we succeed B. That we can succeed
C. Do we succeed D. Whether we can succeed
解析:句意:——你担心什么?——我们能否成功。故选whether引导的宾语从句。
答案:D
9.(2010年安徽名校高三教学质量检测)His parents never approve of he plans to do, which always annoys him.
A. whatever B. no matter what
C. no matter when D. whenever
解析:句意:他的父母从不支持他打算做的任何事情,这令他很恼火。由句意此处应该选一个能引导宾语从句的引导词,而且在从句中担当do的宾语,只有A合适。
答案:A
10. is responsible for the accident will be punished for sure.
A.Whoever B.Whomever
C.No matter what D.No matter who
解析:句意:不管谁对这场事故负责肯定会受到惩罚。主语从句中缺少主语,根据句意应该选whoever “无论何人”。C、D不能引导名词性从句。
答案:A
11.(2010年安徽皖南八校高三联考)— We all wonder the relationship between France and China is good again now?
— Because the two countries have common national benefits.
A. why it is that B. why it is
C. that it is why D. it is why
解析:考查宾语从句中强调句的用法。由答句可知是对原因的提问,故用why。
答案:A
12. he always thinks of is he can do more for the country.
A.What; how B.What; what
C.That; that D.How; how
解析:句意:他一直思考的事情是如何能够为国家作出更多的贡献。what引导主语从句,并在从句中担当of的宾语。
答案:A
13. children watch and learn from the people around them helps them to figure out how the world works.
A.Which B.That
C.How D.What
解析:句意:孩子们通过观察和向周围的人学习来了解(周围的)世界是如何运作的。句中动词watch和learn缺少宾语,因此用what。
答案:D
14.(2010年北京市丰台区高三统练)—Really, I dont know to join the army or to find a job after my graduation.
—Why dont you seek your parents advice? They will surely help you.
A.if B.how
C.where D.whether
解析:whether ...or ...”是……还是……”,引导选择性从句。句意:真的,我不知道毕业后是参军呢还是找个工作。
答案:D
15.(2010年北京市海淀区高三查漏补缺)His family members gave some examples of his drinking and smoking had affected the family.
A. that B. what
C. how D. whether
解析:句意:他的家人给他举了很多例子来说明他饮酒和抽烟时如何影响家人的。由句意知道从句中缺少状语,只能选how。
答案:C
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