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高二英语综合练习 五
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. In ______ eyes of my parents, a knowledge of English is ______ must in the world today.
A. the;不填 B. the; a C.不填; a D.不填;不填
22. Different from girls, boys are likely to be ______ about sharing their feelings with their close friends.
A. cautious B. positive C. curious D. enthusiastic
23. It is reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research ______.
A. will be done B. had been done
C. has been done D. will have been done
24. — Have you got any information about your missing dog from the police?
— No. I ______. The police say they’ll let me know when there is any news.
A. waited B. was waiting C. have waited D. am waiting
25. — Jack, take more clothes when going camping. It ______ be very cold in the mountains.
— Thank you, Mum. I will.
A. can B. should C. shall D. must
26. — I am in great trouble now.
— You may depend on ______ that all of us will support you.
A. that B. it C. one D. 不填
27. — The “No.1 Document” is designed to help the rural population increase their incomes.
— I believe that peasants’ life ______ better and better.
A. will have got B. has got C. gets D. will be getting
28. Some experts say that other possibilities may ______ to accidents as well, such as the carelessness of drivers and the disobedience of traffic regulations.
A. correspond B. contribute C. compensate D. commit
29. A Pakistani intelligence official confirmed that the three-storey compound where Bin Laden spent his last years and was killed would be ______.
A. put down B. taken down C. pulled down D. turned down
30. Whitney Houston’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem ______ we should deal with properly.
A. as B. that C. which D. where
31. When ________ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, ________ nervous or anxious.
A. exposed; felt B. exposed; feeling C. exposing; feeling D. exposing; felt
32. — Where did you buy this beautiful skirt?
— It was in the shop ______ my mother is working.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
33. This building is both a secret and a mystery. No one shall be admitted into it ______ he can give the right password.
A. if B. as C. since D. unless
34. — You should have told her about the meaning of the gesture.
— I meant ______, but I had some unexpected guests.
A. to do B. to have C. doing D. doing so
35. — Did you enjoy the film you saw last night?
—______. I just did it for a change, as I was tired from working all day.
A. Not necessarily B. Not exactly C. Not likely D. Not really
第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was lunchtime and I walked into a small branch office on the West Side. I had come to 36 a checking account. The only officer on 37 was a fortyish black man, standing 38 a small counter from a young white boy who was wearing a V-necked sweater. I think I was especially 39 of the boy because he looked more like a kid from a prep school than a 40 in a West Side bank.
The boy continued to 41 my attention because of what happened next. He was holding an open savings-account book and 42 an expression of disappointment. “But I don’t understand. I opened the account myself, so why can’t I 43 any money?” the boy said, his voice breaking.
“I know it is, but those are the rules. I’ve already explained to you that a fourteen-year-old is not 44 to withdraw money without a letter from his parents,” the officer explained patiently.
Suddenly I noticed the account had a series of small deposits and withdraws. Then I questioned the officer, “How do you 45 that? Why did you let him withdraw money before, but not now?” He looked 46 . “Because the tellers were not aware of his age before and now they are. It’s really very 47 .” I turned to the boy with a shrug. “You’re really getting 48 ,” I said. “You ought to get your parents to come in here and 49 .” The boy looked destroyed. 50 , he put his savings book in a rear-pocket and walked out of the bank.
The officer turned to me. “You know,” he said, “you really shouldn’t have got 51 .” I couldn’t believe what this idiot was saying. “We were 52 this morning that some neighborhood bully has been shaking down (敲诈) this boy for more than a month. The other guy was 53 him to take money out every week and hand it over. The poor kid was 54 too scared to tell anyone. Anyway, the police are on the case and they’ll probably make a(n) 55 today."
“You mean there is no rule about being too young to withdraw money from a savings account?”
“Not that I ever heard of. Now, sir, what can we do for you?”
36. A. make B. open C. buy D. choose
37. A. duty B. board C. display D. show
38. A. on B. after C. over D. across
39. A. sure B. proud C. aware D. afraid
40. A. guard B. customer C. clerk D. manager
41. A. attract B. pay C. attach D. control
42. A. putting B. writing C. saying D. wearing
43. A. borrow B. deposit C. withdraw D. use
44. A. told B. inspired C. encouraged D. allowed
45. A. argue B. explain C. answer D. declare
46. A. annoyed B. disappointed C. excited D. amused
47. A. easy B. amazing C. fantastic D. simple
48. A. arranged B. convinced C. cheated D. caught
49. A. protest B. promise C. prohibit D. prepare
50. A. Excitedly B. Silently C. Cheerfully D. Nervously
51. A. interacted B. interrupted C. involved D. infected
52. A. asked B. discovered C. suggested D. informed
53. A. rushing B. forcing C. requesting D. begging
54. A. hardly B. unwillingly C. apparently D. eagerly
55. A. arrest B. sentence C. apology D. difference
第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Most people watching Jeremy Lin these past two months saw Jeremy Lin, New York Knicks star; but I, watching him, saw someone else. That was my elder brother, Bob, who is athletic and energetic. He could never sit still when he was in second grade; he had to get up every now and then and run around the room. And sure enough, he grew up to be a starting player for an N.C.A.A. championship lacrosse(长曲棍球)team. He was a Nike-endorsed marathoner, too, and reached the top of Mt. Everest, unguided, in his 50s.
And yet my family never watched his lacrosse games. We did watch some of his marathons, but that wasn’t until he was in his 20s. When Bob was in his glory days, our Shanghainese-born parents were bent on getting him into medical school. There was a loving aspect to it: I can remember my father working through math books with him, lesson by lesson, at the big blackboard in the attic. Bob never did become a doctor, though; and neither did I. It wasn’t until my younger sister came along that someone in the family finally wore a white coat.
Bob today could be the fittest 58-year-old on the planet. His doctor estimates his biological age at 35; he’s still climbing big mountains in the Himalayas. And, like Jeremy Lin, he’s charming. No one sees Bob without leaving with a laugh. He sometimes jokes he could be mayor of his building, and it’s true. To know him is to cheer for him.
And yet my parents did not cheer for him. What if my mother had sat on the sidelines with her statistics, like Jeremy Lin’s mother? What if my father had played videos of athletes for my brother to watch and imitate? It’s hard not to wonder.
And how did Jeremy Lin’s parents manage to do these remarkable things? Amy Chua, the tiger mother, recalls her immigrant father beating the kids whenever they mispronounced a Chinese word. How is it that Jeremy Lin’s immigrant father in particular, Gie-Ming Lin, encouraged his son to follow such an untraditional path?
56. Bob’s glory days were those ________.
A. when he was doing well in math B. when he was in second grade
C. when he was made mayor of his building D. when he showed his talents in sports
57. From the passage we can tell that Bob is ____________.
A. active and optimistic B. clever and determined
C. brave and helpful D. considerate and independent
58. Which of the following statements is probably TRUE?
A. Bob was always ignored by his parents.
B. Bob could also have been a sport star.
C. Bob’s parents often watched his games.
D. Nobody in the author’s family was a doctor.
59. From the last two paragraphs we can infer that ___________.
A. parents should always study together with their children
B. parents should know how to educate their children properly
C. children should be punished when they do anything wrong
D. children should try to live up to the hopes of their parents
B
According to a new survey, more than half of the parents in the United States are helping, or have helped or supported their adult children who have been hit by high unemployment and poor wages. It showed that present economic conditions are discouraging young adults from leaving home and forcing those who have already gone, so called boomerang kids, to return.
"Parents are continuing their financial involvement longer than we expected," said Ted Beck, president of National Endowment for Financial Education (NEFE).
About 60 percent of parents questioned in the survey said they are helping their adult children who are no longer in school financially. Half are providing housing and nearly half are
helping with living expenses.
For an increasing number of adult children, the situation is bad. Two-thirds of adult children, aged 18 to 39, who are not in school said they faced tougher financial pressure than previous generations, according to the survey. And nearly one-third of the parents agreed that it was easier
for them to find their financial feet than for their children.
Parents are helping their children out of genuine(真诚的)concern because they don't want
to see them struggle. But Beck said that parents who make sacrifices to help their adult children
should be careful about their own finances.
"If you are taking on extra debt or delaying retirement to help your adult children, you could be making a mistake and putting your own financial future in danger," Beck warned. Boomerang children can also cause other problems for their parents. Thirty percent of parents said they have given up privacy since their adult children moved back home, while more than a quarter have taken on added debt, and seven percent have delayed retirement. But the survey also showed that 42 percent of adult children living at home are helping with the cooking and cleaning.
60. According to the passage, boomerang kids here refer to
A. married adult children
B. grown-ups living with parents
C. adult children independent and successful in life
D. adult children depending on parents for financial support
61. Which of the following matches the result of the survey?
A. About 30% of parents offer their adult children housing.
B. One-third of adult children earn money more easily than their parents.
C. Two-thirds of adult children are faced with financial problems in school.
D. About 50% of parents give money to their adult children to cover the daily cost.
62. What is Ted Beck's suggestion to the parents?
A. Asking their children to help with the housework.
B. Being cautious in helping their children.
C. Leaving their children to struggle to live.
D. Putting off their time of retirement.
C
At 2 p.m. on December 5, 1945, five Navy aircraft took off in perfect flying weather from a naval air installation in southeastern Florida, on a routine training mission over the Atlantic Ocean. Less than two hours later, the flight commander radioed that he was “completely lost”. Then there was silence. A rescue plane was sent to search for the missing aircraft, and it, too, disappeared. Despite one of history’s most extensive search efforts, involving more than 300 planes and dozens of ships, the Navy found nothing, not even an oil stain floating on the water.
This is just one of the many frightening stories told of “the Bermuda Triangle”, a mysterious area of the Atlantic Ocean roughly stretching southwest from Bermuda to the Florida coast and down to Puerto Rico. During the past 30 years, the triangle has claimed the lives of some 1,000 sailors and pilots.
Stranger yet are the numerous “ghost” ships that have been found floating crewless within the triangle. On one strange occasion in 1881, the cargo ship Ellen Austin discovered a small sailing ship, sails waving uselessly in the wind. The boat was full of wood with no one on deck. The captain of the Ellen Austin installed a new crew to sail it, but two days later, during a rough storm, the two ships temporarily lost sight of each other. When the captain again boarded the boat, he found his crew had disappeared. After a second crew was assigned, the ship was again lost in a fog bank. This time, no trace of the boat — or the crew — was ever found.
Charles Berlitz, a man with an interest in Atlantis, the legendary lost island, puts forward his theory that a giant solar crystal, which once was the power generator for Atlantis, lies on the ocean floor. From time to time, according to his theory, passing ships and planes set off the crystal, which confuses their instruments and engulfs them into the ocean.
Officially, the U.S. Navy does not recognize the triangle as a danger zone and is convinced that “the majority of disappearances in the triangle can be due to the unique features of the area’s environment.” These include the swift Gulf Stream current and the unexplored valleys under water of the Atlantic. Also, the triangle is one of only two places on earth where a compass needle points to true north rather than magnetic north, causing problems in navigation.
However, other scientists argue that beings from outer space have established a highly advanced civilization in the unexplored depths of the Atlantic inside the triangle. There, they believe, most of the missing vessels – and their crews – may still be on display for study by these higher intelligences.
63. The author develops the first two paragraphs through _______.
A. a series of events described in order of time
B. a general view supported by specific examples
C. a specific incid
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