八年级下册英语月考检测试题.doc

八年级下册英语月考检测试题
第一部分 听力（20分）
一. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)

A B C D E
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____
二. 听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )6. A. Beijing. B. San Francisco. C. Athens.
( )7. A. Good idea! B. What bad news! C. It’s very kind of you.
( )8. A. Travel. B. Book. C. Blue.
( )9. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What a pity! C. The same to you.
( )10. A. Really? B. Good idea! C. Thank you.
三. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）
( )11. A. He played the piano. B. He danced. C. He sang.
( )12. A. Traveling by plane. B. Traveling by train. C. Traveling by sea.
( )13. A. She is shy. B. She is polite. C. She is attractive.
( )14. A. To see Beijing Opera. B. To go to library. C. To stay at home.
( )15. A. Her teacher. B. Her mother. C. Her father.
四. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
( )16. Some western people don’t like the number ____.
A. 11 B. 12 C. 13
( )17. They don’t like the number because they think it’s ____.
A. small B. boring C. unlucky
( )18. When all the friends arrived, Mr. Smith asked them ____.
A. to have dinner B. to have a party C. to drink coffee
( )19. Mr. Smith invited ____ friends to get together.
A. 11 B. 12 C. 13
( )20. Mr. Brown said there were 14 people because ____.
A. his wife would have a baby soon
B. another friend was coming
C. Mrs. Smith was coming
第二部分 笔试（100分）
一. 单项选择。(15分)
( )1. —John isn’t happy today. Let’s go and ____.
—Good idea.
A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. to cheer up D. cheer up
( )2. My father doesn’t have much money. I don’t have, ____.
A. too B. also C. still D. either
( )3. —Mom, my classmates invited me ____ a field trip. May I go with them?
—OK.
A. go on B. to go on C. go in D. to go in
( )4. —Good morning! Can I help you?
—Good morning! We want ____ two tickets for the hard sleeper.
A. making B. to make C. booking D. to book
( )5. The old man lives ____ but he doesn’t feel ____.
A. lonely; alone B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone
( )6. One of my teachers ____ an Englishman.
A. is B. are C. do D. does
( )7. —Why do you ____ very happy this afternoon?
—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house.
A. taste B. sound C. look D. smell
( )8. Do you have difficulty ____ English?
A. to learn B. of learning C. learning D. learn
( )9. —What ____ news!
—Yes, all of the children were ____.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited
C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting
( )10. It_____ me an hour to read English yesterday.
A. cost B. spent C. paid for D. took
( )11. China is ____ the west of Japan and ____ the east of Asia.
A. in; to B. to; in C. on; to D. at; in
( )12. Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward ____ him.
A. to hear from B. hearing from C. to hearing from D. heard from
( )13. He didn’t go to school ______his illness today.
A. because B. because of C. so D. but
( )14. The man refused to say sorry to me, ____ it was his mistakes.
A. because B. when C. after D. even though
( )15. When Jane heard the news, she couldn’t help ____.
A. to cry B. cry C. cried D. crying
二. 情景交际。(5分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
A. You are right.
B. I did badly in the exam.
C. What a shame!
D. That’s very nice of you.
E. Why are you crying?
F. That’s all.
G. You’re welcome!
A: Hello, Maria! 16 What’s wrong with you?
B: 17 I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.
A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.
B: 18 But what shall I do?
A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.
B: Thank you! 19
A: 20
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
三. 完形填空。(10分)
Nowadays, bicycles are very popular around the world. In some places, people use a bicycle
21 to work. Some people even ride their bicycles 22 exercise. But Do you know who
23 the first bicycle?
In 1771, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the first bicycle. The handles and the seat looked 24 a horse and were made of wood. This bicycle was very difficult 25 .
In 1817, a German named Sauerbrun made the first bicycle 26 . The seat was more comfortable. The wheels could change direction. 27 in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot. But these bicycles still had no brakes(刹车), and people often 28 .
It took another 45 years for the bicycle 29 popular again. Over 100 years later, bicycle riding is 30 popular than before. In fact, there are more bicycles than cars in the world today.
( )21. A. go B. to go C. goes D. going
( )22. A. for B. at C. on D. in
( )23. A. invent B. invention C. invented D. inventing
( )24. A. at B. for C. after D. like
( )25. A. move B. to move C. moving D. moved
( )26. A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )27. A. Ride B. Riding C. Rode D. Ridden
( )28. A. fell down B. fell behind C. fell out D. fell away
( )29. A. become B. becoming C. to become D. became
( )30. A. a little B. even more C. the most D. much
四. 阅读理解。(30分，A,B1个1分，C,D1个2分)
(A)
Some Advice on Travel
★Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long
journeys(旅行).
★Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
★If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
★If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.
★Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
★Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are
many thieves(小偷) there!
★Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card
with you.
★Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.
★Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at
local shops.
★If you travel abroad(国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.
A. warm clothes and sports shoes B. sunglasses and sun-block
C. fashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bag D. some fruit and drinks
( )32. According to the passage, ____ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) while
you’re on a train or a bus.
A. taking a camera B. listening to music
C. reading a good book D. sleeping for some time
( )33. You must always ____ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.
A. put your things away B. look after your things well
C. give your things away D. get your things ready
( )34. If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show
____ to the shop assistant.
A. prices B. his things C. his passport D. his student card
( )35. The underlined word “capture” in this passage means ____.
A. 拍摄 B. 感受 C. 抓住 D. 控制
(B)
An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before.
The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.
He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift. When he was watching, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very perfect young girl came out.
The old farmer was very surprised, “What a funny little room!” He said to himself, “It’s magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, I’m going to bring my wife to take the lift. ”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )36. The old farmer lived ____.
A. near the city B. in the city
C. in the southeast of England D. in a large tall building
( )37. The old farmer decided ____ one day.
A. to visit a building B. to visit a city
C. to visit a factory D. to visit a farm
( )38. The old farmer ____.
A. came to the city for the first time
B. had traveled to the city several times
C. found nothing new and strange in the city
D. only visited the large tall building
( )39. When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw ____ get into the lift.
A. a young girl B. an old man C. his wife D. an old woman
( )40. From the passage, we can guess the old farmer ____.
A. knew the lift well B. didn’t know anything about the lift
C. wanted to buy a lift D. didn’t like the lift
（C）
Anger（生气） is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )41. You may not get angry when ____.
A. there is too much homework on this weekend
B. your favorite basketball team wins the game
C. a friend breaks your favorite thing
D. your parents don’t let you watch TV
( )42. ____ shows that you’re not angry.
A. Taking a faster breath B. Getting a headache
C. Getting a stomachache D. Wanting to protect someone
( )43. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) ____.
A. go for a bike ride B. think about good things
C. talk to a good friend D. say bad things to the people around you
( )44. The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means ____ in Chinese.
A. 控制 B. 连接 C. 帮助 D. 失去
( )45. This passage is mainly about ____.
A. anger B. excitement C. happiness D. sadness
（D）
Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.
Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(唠叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.
It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.
“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )46. The Hunts were poor because ____.
A. they were lazy B. they were too weak to work
C. they couldn’t make enough money D. they weren’t able enough
( )47. Mr. Hunt left the school because ____.
A. he didn’t like studying B. his family was poor
C. he wasn’t clever D. he hoped to stay at home
( )48. ____, so the old man married his daughter to him.
A. Mr. Hunt became a skilled worker B. Mr. Hunt was friendly to him
C. Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory D. Mr. Hunt worked for six years there
( )49. The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.
A. good B. bad C. friendly D. useless
( )50. Which of the following is wrong?
A. The old woman herself drove the car that day.
B. It was the old woman’s fault.
C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law.
D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.
五.根据句意及首字母提示填空。(5分)
51. —Where did you go last week?
—I went to Hainan on v__________ with my parents.
52. Don’t be n__________ if you have a chance to talk with a foreigner（外国人）.
53. Whenever you are in t__________, please call me for help.
54. His speech was f__________. We are proud of him.
55. Success gives us a s__________ of happiness.
六． 用方框中连词填空。（5分）
when , while , as soon as , until, before
56.Li Lei was singing _______Jim was learning.
57. He will ring me up_______he gets to school.
58. I didn’t come back______rain stopped.
59. My mother was cooking____I knocked at the door.
60. _______you make a decision,you should think about it.
七．根据句意及汉语提示填空。(5分)
61.他迫不及待想见到我。
He can’t wait _____ ______me.
62.直到我告诉他这个消息，他才知道。
He _____ ______the news_____ I told him.
63.她们计划为这次郊游筹款。
They play to _______ _______for the field trip.
64.我正在习惯于这里的天气。
I’m ______ _______ _______the weather here.
八．句型转换。（10分）
65.It’s about 4 kilometers from my home to school.(就画线部分提问)
_____ _____is it from your home to school?
66.Mr. Li is no longer a student.(同义句)
Mr. Li ______a student ______ _______.
67.We spent 10 yuan buying the pen.(同义句)
We _____ 10 yuan______the pen.
The pen ____ ____10 yuan.
68.She looks sad because her mother was ill. (就画线部分提问)
______ ______she look sad?
69.He seems quiet. (同义句)
He seems＿＿ ____quiet.
70.The food tastes delicious.（就画线部分提问）
_____does the food _____?
71.Dick is 11 years old. Jeff is 11 years old,too. (同义句)
Dick is ____ ____ ____Jeff.
72.Tom doesn’t have any friends to talk with. (同义句)
Tom _____ _____ friends to talk with.
九．书面表达（15分）
10月24日，星期日，天气晴朗，你和同学们一起去郊游。进行的活动有划船、爬山、在山坡上野炊等。你们拍了很多照片。这一天你们玩得很高兴。请根据上述内容写一篇80词左右的日记。
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