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必修1 Unit 1 Friendship
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Our workmate has been in danger.We’re all______（关心） about his health.
2.I have______（打包） up my clothes;I’m ready to go on a holiday.
3.I was really______（心烦） by the news.
4.Some drivers simply______(不理会) speed limits when driving on the road.
5.We all______（分享） in her happiness when she won the scholarship.
Ⅱ.单项填空
3.______his roommates up, Mr.Smith, who worked in his office until midnight, walked into the room quietly.
A.In order not to wake
B.In order to not wake
C.So as to not wake
D.So as not to wake
6.Don’t waste lots of time looking for the answer to one question.Leave it and come back to it later ______.
A.if it necessary
B.if you are necessary
C.if is necessary
D.if necessary
7.Tom felt shocked when he saw his Aunty Polly standing in his room with her arms ______.
A.cross
B.crossing
C.crossed
D.to cross
10.—People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.
—______.The roads are too crowded as it is.
A.All right
B.Exactly
C.Go ahead
D.Fine
11.He ______ all his important thoughts in his diary.
A.set down
B.set off
C.set up
D.set on
14.It was the first time that he ______ to the party.
A.invited
B.had been invited
C.has been invited
D.was invited
15.“Don’t make so much noise.” said the teacher.
The teacher asked us ______ so much noise.
A.don’t make
B.not make
C.not to make
D.not making
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.She was still____________（沮丧）the argument she had with Harry.
2.__________________ （没有乐趣）looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.
3.It always takes the class a while to____________(安静下来) at the start of the lesson.
4.He is terribly excited.We must try to______him ______（平静下来）.
5.I didn’t recognize him until he came in______.（变为强调句）
______
Ⅳ.完形填空
1.A.Knowledge
B.Teachers
C.Experience
D.Parents
2.A.understood
B.formed
C.realized
D.produced
3.A.true
B.common
C.deeply
D.actually
6.A.disagreements
B.friendships
C.expectations
D.relationships
7.A.hearts
B.thoughts
C.actions
D.minds
10.A.that
B.very
C.not
D.quite
11.A.make sure
B.remember
C.expect
D.check out
12.A.includes
B.to include
C.including
D.included
13.A.can
B.need
C.will
D.must
14.A.marks
B.sights
C.scenes
D.signs
15.A.difficulties
B.differences
C.advantages
D.things
16.A.cost
B.spend
C.ask
D.take
17.A.require
B.request
C.depend
D.suggest
18.A.some
B.many
C.other
D.different
19.A.enough
B.comfortable
C.less
D.a lot
20.A.for
B.away
C.out
D.from
Ⅴ.短文填词
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn
everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he______,1.______
can’t teach his students everything______want to know. The2.______
teacher’s job is to show his students______to learn. He teaches them3.______
how to read and think. So much more is to be learned ______o______ school by4.______
the students______（自己）. It is always more important to know how to5.______
study by oneself than to remember some facts. Great scientists,______as6.______
Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t get everything from school.______7.______
they were all so______（成功）. They worked hard all their lives,8.______
wasting not a ______s______ moment. They would ask as many questions as9.______
they read and they did thousands of______(实验).10.______
【答 案 全 解】
Unit 1 Friendship
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.concerned2.packed3.upset4.ignore
5.shared
Ⅱ.单项填空
3.解析：in order to和so as to都是“为了……”的意思，但是so as to不能位于句首，故排除C、D两项;in order to的否定形式是在不定式前面加not，故正确答案为A。句意为：为了不吵醒舍友，从办公室工作到半夜的史密斯先生静悄悄地走进室内。
答案:A
4.解析：句意为：该地区受地震影响后不久就恢复正常了。recover指通过努力恢复以往的样子。
答案:B
5.解析：本题是将短语have difficulty （in） doing sth.“做某事有困难”放在疑问句中考查。have trouble with后面可接名词或代词，其中trouble是不可数名词，have trouble in后面通常接doing。
答案:B
8.解析：get through“（使）通过；（电话）接通”；pass through“穿过”；go through“经历，经受”，在此句中的意思是“仔细检查”；get along“与……相处；进展得……”。
答案:C
9.解析：考查副词辨析。句意为：当这种表达首次出现时，人们拒绝使用，但是他们渐渐地开始接受它。gradually“渐渐地”，符合题意。usually“通常地”；frequently“频繁地”；quickly“迅速地”,三者均与题意不符。
答案:B
12.解析：句意为：因为获得了大丰收，农民们过着舒适的生活。a series of good harvests“大丰收”。
答案:A
13.解析：考查suffer和suffer from的区别。suffer作及物动词时，意为“遭受，蒙受”，后常跟pain/defeat/loss以及表示疾病的名词；suffer作不及物动词时，后常跟介词from，意为“受……折磨，患……病”。综上可知排除A、D项；一般过去时和现在完成时的主要区别就是现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在造成的影响或产生的结果。由题干中的As a result of...可知应用现在完成时，故答案为C。
答案:C
14.解析：考查时态。This/It was the first/second...time＋that从句。that从句一般用过去完成时，如果把前面的was改成is,则that从句用现在完成时。
答案:B
Ⅳ.完形填空
1.解析：由语境可知。“A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.”是由生活经验总结出来的。所以选Experience。
答案:C
2.解析：友谊（friendship）是form（培养）出来的，而不是understand（理解），realize（实现）或produce（生产）的。
答案:B
3.解析：由上文的“A good friendship”可知，此处应是a true friendship“真正的友谊”。
答案:A
4.解析：There is no disagreement on...“在……方面是没有分歧的”。
答案:A
5.解析：由前文的need可以判断这里应选want，the kinds of friendship we want“我们所想要的那种友谊”。
答案:C
6.解析：名词辨析。全文一直在谈友谊（friendships），第7个空后也有暗示。
答案:B
10.解析：副词辨析。由下文的“and thats all right”可知，这里要表达的是肯定的意思，quite enough“足够”。
答案:D
11.解析：由上下文可知，确保（make sure）我们的期望值和朋友的期望值一样是获得友谊的基础。
答案:A
12.解析：语境化选词。该动词和其逻辑主语experience之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词表示主动。
答案:C
13.解析：情态动词辨析。句意为：尽管别人分享自己的经历能加深友谊，但这一活动必须（must）在对方表现出兴趣或有回报的活动等类似的迹象时才能慢慢进行。
答案:D
17.解析：语境化选词。上文提到友谊的第二大困难：自私，想占有对方的时间和注意力。因此要发展友谊需要（require）有回报的行动。
答案:A
18.解析：“you must give as much as you take”是对上句“friendships require actions in return”的解释说明，所以用in other words,意思是“换句话说”。
答案:C
19.解析：语境化选词。下文所列举的“talking on the phone,and writing letters”需要足够的时间去做，才能使友谊经久不衰。句意为：除非你们有足够（enough）的时间打电话、写信，你们的友谊才不会停止。
答案:A
20.解析：动词短语辨析。die away“事物的逐渐消失，慢慢变弱”。die for“为……而死”；die out“灭绝”；die from“死于……”；均不符合语境。
答案:B
Ⅴ.短文填词
1.knows2.they3.how4.outside
5.themselves6.such7.But
8.successful9.single10.experiments
9
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