湖南高考新题型.doc

湖南高考题型解密-----------Part two ,Section C
Teaching aims: To help students master some ways of solving the Cloze Ⅱ
Teaching process:
Task Ⅰ: Read and answer
1. What kind of article is it?
2. What’s the topic sentence?
　　　　3. How many words are there in this passage?

【样题分析】（2014年湖南高考真题）
We can choose our friends, but usually we cannot choose our neighbors. However, to get a happy home life, we have to get along with 48 as well as possible.
An important quality in a neighbor is consideration for 49 . People should not do things 50 will disturb their neighbors unnecessarily. For example, television sets need not be played at full volume (音量） 51 loud pop music should not be played very late at night. By avoiding things likely to upset your neighbors, you can enjoy 52 friendly relationship with them.
An equally important quality is tolerance. Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people， 53 there are times when some level of disturbance is unavoidable. 54 neighbors want to get along well with each other, they have to show their tolerance. In this way, everyone will live 55 peace.
【命题特点】
1. 选材为150词左右的说明文.记叙文. 或议论文；
2. 强调对篇章结构的理解，信息点都来自篇章；
3. 兼顾考查虚词和实词，答案不唯一。
考点分布：_______________________________________________________________

Task Ⅱ: Finish the model .
48.__________ 49.___________ 50.___________ 51. ____________
52.__________ 53.___________ 54.___________ 55. ____________

Task Ⅲ: Use the ways mentioned above to finish the following exercises.
1. This is a wonderful place, I will come back and visit ______ often.
2. People often forget all the details that _____ hear in a telephone call.(2010湖南)
策略一：

3．Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship. This does not mean that _____ have to write or call our friends every day. (2012湖南).
4．Sport builds team spirit, which is good for the whole society. It helps people work closely and smoothly and think about _____, not just themselves.（2011福建）
策略二：

5. Maybe you have a habit ______ is driving your family crazy. (2014全国新课标I)
6. ______ motivate(激励) someone who is lazy, what you need to do is help them find purpose and enough reasons to work towards a certain goal.(2014湖南雅礼中学月考)
策略三：

7. But many students don’t use the Internet ______ a good way.
8. So old is the saying _____ tracing it back to its origination is nearly impossible.(2014湖南重点中学联考)
策略四：

9. The One World Futbol needs no pump _____ won’t wear out. (2013湖南).
10. Why is setting goals so important? _______ goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life.
策略五：

Task Ⅳ:Use the above ways to finish the following passage.
Complete the following passages by using ONE word that best fits the context.
In big cities, the traffic is crowded and people have to waste more time on their way home or work and even might be involved 1._____ an accident. 2._____ you want to cross a street, you must be very careful and calm, 3._____ you will be in danger. The reason 4.______ the traffic is crowded is that the population increases too quickly. On the other hand, the road construction of cities increases too slowly 5._____ the transportation is poor. Also the limitation of land is a disadvantage for the development of cities. People need enough land 6. ______live and work, and they also need enough land to grow food. 7._____ is a dilemma we face.
In a word, if we want to have orderly traffic and 8._____ comfortable life, we must control the population increase and solve traffic problems.（原创）
1.__________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4. ____________
5.__________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8. ____________

Task Ⅴ: Homework
Complete the following passages by using ONE word that best fits the context.
You can’t understand the pain of overweight people 1.______ you have been one．I used to be an overweight boy, weighing 95kg in junior high．I was often laughed at by others, 2._____cast a big shadow on my heart- I was afraid of wearing T-shirts and shorts．Even in the hottest summer, I 3._____went swimming with-my friends because I was ashamed of my fat figure．I became less and less confident, afraid of talking in public and always hiding 4.______
I told myself many times that I must lose weight but I didn't have 5.______ courage to take action．
6.______, as I suffered from obesity more and more, I finally decided to go on a diet and do a lot of exercise．The miracle came two months 7.____ ----I had reduced my weight to 70kg! When my friends saw me, they didn't even recognize me---a handsome boy 8._____ a strong figure! I'm thankful for this experience, from which I really learned a truth: nothing can stop me if I really want to achieve my dream．(2014湖南师大附中月考)
1.__________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4. ____________
5.__________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8. ____________