1、热轧生产常用专用英语词汇Heatingarea:加热区Furnace加热炉Gas煤气Mixedgas混合煤气Nitrogen氮气Oxygen氧气Residentoxygen炉内残氧Pressure压力Volume体积、流量Valve阀门Slab板坯Slabyard板坯库Continuouscastslab连铸板坯Width宽度Thickness厚度Length长度Weight重量Bend弯曲曲折折曲曲折折折折Combust燃烧Temperature温度Centigradedegree摄氏度Pyrometer高温计Thermocouples热电偶Fixedbeam固定梁Walkingbeam步进
2、梁Forward向前Backward向后Discard剔除Discardtable剔除辊道Charge装炉Discharge出炉Preheatingzone预热区Heatingzone加热区Soakingzone均热区Vaporizingcooling/vapourcooling气化冷却Softwater软水Scale氧化铁皮Ventilate通风Chimney烟囱Exhaust废气Stack烟道Rollertable辊道Baffle挡板Chargemachine装钢机Dischargemachine出钢机Compressedair压缩空气Burner烧嘴Combustionairfan助燃风
3、机Recuperativeheatexchanger回热式热交换器Refractorybrick耐火砖Mathematicmodel数学模型Feed-forward前馈Feedback后馈/相应Furnacepressure炉压Temperatureprofile温度曲曲折折曲曲折折折折线Hotrollingshop:热轧车间Mill轧机4-highfinishingmill四辊精轧机Roughmill粗轧Screwdown压下Screwup抬升辊缝Edger立辊轧机,轧边机High-pressuredescalingsystem高压水除鳞系统Nozzle喷嘴Heatcover保温罩Shear
4、剪机Hydraulicloop液压活套Looper活套辊Sideguide侧导卫Interstandcooling机架间冷却Run-outtable精轧输出辊道Laminarcooling层流冷却Headwatertunk高位水箱Sidestripper侧喷头Pinchroll夹送辊DownCoiler卷取机Mandrel卷取机芯轴Wrapperroller助卷辊Coilstrippercar卸卷小车Stripcatcher卷取区域带钢拦截装置Gearmotor齿轮马达Coupling接手,连接器Spindle接轴UniversalSpindle万向接轴Shaft轴Rollchangingde
5、vice换辊装置Crane行车Bite咬进Cascadespeedadjustment节联调速Cobble堆钢事故,中间事故坯料Tension张力Tensioncontrol张力操纵Loopheight活套量/活套高度Speedup升速Lockcylinder锁紧缸Balancecylinder平衡缸Lift提升Shift横移Leveling校平,调平Zero校零Alignment对中Industrialwater循环水Watervolume水量Waterpressure水压Coolingrate冷却速度Speedcone速度锥Maintenance检修,维护Pneumaticsystem气动
6、系统Rollshop轧辊间Roll轧辊Grinder磨床Workrollgrinder工作辊磨床Combinative/universalgrinder组合磨床Workroll工作辊Back-uproll支撑辊Barrel辊身Rollneck辊颈Rollcooling轧辊冷却Workrollchock工作辊轴承座Workrollbendingsystem工作辊弯辊系统Workrollshiftingsystem工作辊窜辊系统Back-uprollchock支撑辊轴承座Bearing轴承Workrollbearing工作辊轴承Oilfilmbearing/morgoilbearing油膜轴承He
7、adstock头架Tailstock尾架Grindingcarriage磨头滑架Wheel砂轮Dressingdiamond修整金刚石Measure测量Size尺寸Diameter直径Ovality不圆度Roundness圆度Eccentricity偏心度Contour外形轮廓Geometry几何尺寸,几何外形Curve曲曲折折曲曲折折折折线Sinecurve正玄曲曲折折曲曲折折折折线Activecurve实际曲曲折折曲曲折折折折线Ratedcurve额定曲曲折折曲曲折折折折线/设定的曲曲折折曲曲折折折折线Position位置Axis轴,数轴Horizontal水平的Vertical垂直的Ca
8、libration校准,刻度Compensation补偿Correction纠正Controlpanel操纵面板,操作操纵台Deviation偏差Error误差,错误Offset偏差量Definition定义Reverse反转Swivel回转,转动Distance距离Range范围Chamfer凸度Centerline中心线Infeedmode进给模式Limit限制,极限Limitswitch限位开关Scan扫描Coolant冷却剂Surface外表Plungegrinding掏沟磨削Caliper测量卡规Optimize优化Loadroll装辊Unloadroll卸辊Calibratecal
9、iper校准测量卡规Finishingarea精整区域Coilmarkingmachine钢卷标号机Coilstrappingmachine钢卷打捆机Coilweighingdevice钢卷称重装置Samplingshear取样剪Transferchain链条运输机Walkingbeamtransfer步进梁运输机Coilyard钢卷库Skinpass平坦机Saddle鞍座Electricroom电气室Motor电机Mainmotor主电机Load载荷Overload过载Motorload电机负荷Rollingforce轧制力Rollingspeed轧制速度MPM:meterperminute
10、米/分钟Torque扭矩Ratedtorque额定扭矩Voltage电压Processcomputer过程计算机Program程序,编程PLC:programmablelogiccontroller可编程操纵器Encoder编码器Information信息Ghostrolling模拟轧制Measuringinstrument测量仪表X-rayX射线Thicknessgauge测厚仪Widthgauge测宽仪HMD:hotmaterialdetector热金属探测仪CMD:coldmaterialdetector冷金属探测仪Lightbarrier光栅Automaticmodel自动模式Semi
11、-automodel半自动模式Manualmodel手动模式Emergency紧急,急停Joggle点动HMI:humanmachineinterface人机界面ACfrequencyconverter交流变频器I/O:input/output输进/输出端口Stepcontrol卷取机助卷辊的“踏步操纵Hydraulicsystem液压系统Grease甘油Oil油,稀油Oilstation油站SSC:Shortstrokecontrol短行程操纵AGC:automaticgaugecontrol自动压下操纵AWC:automaticwidthcontrol自动宽度操纵Pump泵Screwpum
12、p螺杆泵Filter过滤器,滤网Cylinder液压缸,圆柱体Valvestand阀台Accumulator蓄能器Leakage泄漏Product产品Grade钢种Batch一炉,一批BatchNo.炉批号Coil钢卷Strip带钢,薄带钢Sheet钢板,薄钢板Plate中厚板Physicalperformance物理性能Mechanicalperformance机械性能Strength强度Elongation延伸Flatness平直度Plasticity塑性Crown/chamber凸度Hardness硬度Microstructure微瞧组织结构Austenite奥氏体Ferrite铁素体P
13、earlite珠光体Deepdrawn深冲SPHC一般级热轧钢板卷SPHD深冲级热轧钢板卷SPCC一般级冷轧钢板卷SPCD深冲级冷轧钢板卷Highstrengthlow-alloysteel低合金高强度钢Siliconsteel硅钢,电工钢Galvanizing镀锌Coating涂镀,涂层Heattreatment热处理Aging时效处理Annealing退火Quenching淬火OtherAlarm报警Anchoringbolt地足螺栓Yield产量,成材率Ton吨Annual一年的Month月Day日Shift班Safety平安Radioactivehazard放射性损害Caution注重
14、,小心Layout平面布置Document文件Documentation技术文本,技术文件报价书TOP:take-overpoint交接点ICInitialconditions初始条件PCPermanentconditions固定条件MANManualrun人工运行AUTOAutomaticrun自动运行HSHighspeed高速LSLowspeed低速VLSVerylowspeed爬行FWDForward前进REV/BWDReversebackward后退DSDelayedstop延时停车NSNormalstop正常停车FSFaststop快停ESEmergencystop急停RMRoughingmill粗轧机RCSRollChangeSide换辊侧DSDriveside传动侧