1、(文末附答案)高中英语一般现在时时态专项训练1单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、I dont think he is the suitable person,for he_experience,_is essential for the job.Alacks;whichBlacking;asClacks of;whichDlacked;that2、It wont be long before we _ again.AmeetBwill meetCshall meetDhave met3、I dont think it is teachers who _ for giving st
2、udents too much pressure.Awere to blameBare to blameCare to be blamedDshould blame4、I regret _ that Im busy _ my lessons.Ato say; to prepareBto say; preparingCsaying; to prepareDsaying; preparing5、The employee you have been thinking highly _ dishonest.Aof provingBof provesCof to proveDof being prove
3、d6、We _ for a picnic if it _ rain this Sunday.Awill go; doesntBwill go; wontCgo; doesntDgo; wont7、 -What are you going to do this afternoon?- I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that.Afinished; are goingBfinished; goCfinishes; are goingD
4、finishes; go8、If we to protect the environment, we will live to regret it.Ahadnt actedBhavent actedCdont actDwont act9、I like the country music that _.Atouching my soulBbreaks my soulCbreaking my heartDtouches my heart10、If you _ his wifes income _ his own, the total of their income _ 3,000 yuan.Aad
5、d; to; will add up toBadd; to;adds toCadd up; for;adds up toDwill add; for; adds up11、Hearing how others react to the book you have just read _ an added pleasure.AcreatesBto createCcreatingDcreated12、This sort of clothing material, which feels soft, _.Acatches fire easilyBis caught fire easilyCis ea
6、sy caught fireDis easily to catch fire13、The girl often _ cold when she _.Acatchs, dancesBcatches, dancesCcatchsdanceesDcatches, dancees14、The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _ now.Ais remainedBis remainingCremainsDhas been remained15、He said t
7、he sun _ in the east and _ in the west.Arose, setBrises,setsCrises,setDrise, sets16、Oh, its you! I _ you.Ive just had my hair cut and Im _my glasses.Adont recognize; having onBdidnt recognize; wearingChavent known; putting onDdidnt know; dressing17、The warm sunshine_ that spring is coming.Aannounces
8、BannouncedCannouncingDannounce18、We all see Zhao Weis performance skills, yet little _attention to her singing talent.Ado we payBwe paidChad we paidDwe have paid19、By the time the teacher _ back, we _ the thorough cleaning.Acame, have finishedBcomes, have finishedCwill come, will have comeDcomes, wi
9、ll have finished20、He works for a club which _ of 120 members.Ais consistedBconsistingCconsistsDconsisted21、With the top-down educational reform _ many challenges in the classroom which deserve some serious thinking.AcomesBis comingCare comingDcome22、Listening to loud music at rock concerts _ caused
10、 hearing loss in some teenagers.AisBareChasDhave23、Catherine is a very brave girl. She always asks questions in class and _.Aneither has MaryBso has MaryCneither does MaryDso does Mary24、The first time you meet people, you often make a judgment about them based on the way they _.Aare dressedBare dre
11、ssingCdressedDdress25、Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper? Yes. But the community_ very large and I nearly got lost just now.Ahad beenBwasCwill beDis26、I used to _at seven but now I am used to_ at six oclock.Aget up;get upBget up; getting upCgetting;getting upDgetting up; get up2
12、7、How nice the music _! I have never heard a better piece.AsoundedBis soundedCis sounded to beDsounds28、The newly- shown movie is well worth _. Hence, your first main job today is _ to the cinema! I assume that this experience youve been looking forward to _ rewarding.Ato see, going, beingBseeing, t
13、o go, isCseeing, to go, beingDto see, to go, is29、Im preparing dinner. Are you allergic(过敏的) to anything?No. But I _ red meat.Adidnt eatBwasnt eatingCdont eatDhavent eaten30、You will find the laptop well-designed when he _ it _.Awill bring backBbrings backCtakes awayDwill take away完成句子(经典例题高频考点-名师出品
14、必属精品)31、对于从事这项工作的人来说,常识、身体健康和外向的性格可能比计算机技能更重要。For people doing this job, common sense, physical fitness and an outgoing personality _ than computer skills.32、我必须每周与我的合伙人见一次面。I _ once a week.33、许多人发现早上起床很难,并把责任推到闹钟上。Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and _ the alarm clock.34、什么样的广告
15、对年轻人最有吸引力呢?What kind of advertisements_young people?35、中国是科幻片领域的落后者,随着流浪地球的上映,这种局面有可能改变。China is a latecomer in the field of sci-fi productions,which_ _ _ change with the release of The Wandering Earth.36、足够的资金对于项目的成功启动是很重要的。Enough funding _ the successful launch of the project.37、我哥哥比我年长两岁。My broth
16、er _ me by two years.38、一种解释这一现象的理论认为,针灸疗法无法到达大脑。One theory explaining this phenomenon suggests that acupuncture _ pains signals _ reaching the brain.39、Written Chinese has also become an important means _ Chinas present _ its past.汉字也成为连接中国现在与过去的一个重要媒介。40、划线部分的那些词指的是一些有趣的动物。The underlined words _ _
17、 some cute animals.41、当你学英语的时候,或许你在记住新词汇时有困难。(difficulty)When learning English, _.42、_, I wont believe you. 无论你说什么, 我都不会相信你。43、他是其中一个负责这个项目的工程师。He is one of the engineers who _ _ _ the project.44、如果方便的话,我希望您能接受我们的邀请。We hope that you will accept our invitation if it _ for you.45、低碳的生活方式对改善环境很有益处。Low
18、- carbon lifestyle _ _ _ _ to improving the environment.46、汉字是一种始于几千年前的象形文字。Written Chinese is a picture-based language which _ _ several thousand years.47、_ I check my email,I have an endless series of advertisements.好像每次我检查邮件时,我都会收到大量的广告。48、我们两国人民之间的传统友谊可追溯至遥远的过去。The traditional friendship between
19、 our two peoples _ _ / _ _ _ ancient days.49、The conference _ peoples understanding of issues that are _ world peace. 这次大会旨在加深人们对世界和平相关问题的理解。50、无论你买哪一个,都有两年的保修期。_, there is a two-year guarantee.20(文末附答案)高中英语一般现在时时态_02F参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查时态和定语从句。句意:我认为他不是合适的人,因为他缺乏做这项工作所必需的经验。动词lack为及物动词,此处在说一个客观事实,所以句子用
20、一般现在时态,且主语是he,单数第三人称,第一空填lacks;experience是先行词,指物,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语,所以第二空填which。故选A。2、答案:A解析:考查时态。句意:不久之后那个年轻的记者就会和我再次见面。这句话使用的是句型:It will be+一段时间+before,因为主句是一般将来时,所以从句是一般现在时,选A。3、答案:B解析:考查固定短语和时态。句意:我认为不是老师给了学生太多的压力。此处为短语be to blame表示“该受责备,应承担责任”,结合上文I dont think it is teachers可知为一般现在时,主语为teachers,谓
21、语用复数。故选B。4、答案:D解析:试题分析: 考查动词的用法 。句意:我遗憾的跟你说我忙着做功课。Regret to do遗憾做某事,be busy doing 忙于做某事,故选D项。考点 : 考查动词的用法5、答案:B解析:考查固定短语和主动表被动。句意:你评价很高的那个雇员证明是不诚实的。分析句子结构可知,you have been thinking highly为定语从句,修饰名词The employee,think highly of为固定短语,意为“高度评价”,去掉定语从句以后句子为The employee _dishonest,prove应用主动表被动,“sth. prove+形
22、容词”意为“某物被证明是.”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语The employee是单数,因此prove用第三人称单数,空格处为ofproves,故选B。6、答案:A解析:考查时态。句意:如果这周日不下雨,我们要去野餐。前空描述的是本周日将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态:will go;后半部分是if引出的条件状语从句,要用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作,主语it是第三人称单数,否定是在动词原形前加助动词doesnt。故选A。7、答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:-今天下午你打算做什么?-我要和几个朋友去看电影。电影结束得会很早,所以我们在那之后要去书店。根据语境动作还没有发生,应用将来时态,fini
23、sh 用一般现在时态表将来,be going to“它表示将来打算、计划去做或者有意去做的事”符合句意。故选C 。8、答案:C解析:考查动词时态。句意:如果我们现在不采取行动保护环境,我们会遗憾一辈子。此处if引导一个真实条件句。在真实条件句中,谓语动词涉及到将来动作时,要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以用一般现在时,故C正确。9、答案:D解析:考查动词短语及时态。句意:我喜欢触动我心灵的乡村音乐。that引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,指代the country music,是单数名词,从句缺少谓语动词,like提示用一般现在时,谓语动词用单数。由此排除A/C选项,由句意可知,此处指“触动我的
24、心灵”,应用touch my heart,break my soul意为“伤了我的灵魂 ”,不符合语境。故选D。10、答案:A解析:考查时态和动词短语词义辨析。句意:如果你把他妻子的收入加到他自己的收入里,他们的收入总和将达到3000元。addto把加到,add up相加,add up to合计为,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,表示对将来情况的预测,遵循“主将从现”原则,所以第一空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态,排除选项D,第三空处谓语动词需用一般将来时态。由此可知,前两空需用addto,第三空处需用will add up to。故选A。11、答案:A解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:听听别人对你刚
25、刚读过的书的反应会给你带来额外的乐趣。陈述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为动名词短语Hearing how others react to the book you have just read,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选A。12、答案:A解析:考查时态和副词的用法。句意:这种衣料摸起来柔软,很容易着火。此处指一种客观事实,所以句子用一般现在时态,且副词修饰动词,主动表示被动。故选A。13、答案:B解析:考查第三人称单数形式。句意:这女孩跳舞时经常着凉。句中用一般现在时,且主从句的主语主语都是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词都用第三人称单数形式。catch的第三人称单数形式为catches,dan
26、ce的第三人称单数形式为dances。故选B。14、答案:C解析:考查时态语态。句意:上个世纪这座宫殿着火三次,原来的建筑几乎什么也不剩了。本句中动词remain意为“剩余”,没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。根据句中时间状语now可知本句应该使用一般现在时的时态,故C项正确。15、答案:B解析:考查宾语从句的时态。句意:他说太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。分析句子结构可知,此处said后接的是省略that的宾语从句,从句陈述客观事实,谓语动词需用一般现在时态,主语是单数,所以空处谓语动词需用单数rises和sets。故选B。16、答案:B解析:考查时态。句意:哦,是你啊,我刚刚没有认出你来。我只
27、是剪了头发,戴上了墨镜。A.dont recognize; having on没有认出,正戴着;B. didnt recognize; wearing没有认出,正戴着; C. havent known; putting on不认识,正戴(眼镜); D. didnt know; dressing不认识,正打扮。分析句子结构可知,第一个空为句子的谓语动词,根据句意可知,两人对话可知彼此是认识的,故用recognize,用一般过去式表示在说话之前没有认出来。wear glasses “戴眼镜”,根据句意可知,我刚刚剪了头发,而且还戴着眼镜,and后面的句子为现在进行时态。故选B。17、答案:A解析:
28、考查时态和主谓一致。句意:温暖的阳光宣告春天来了。分析句子可知,此处是主句的谓语动词,主语是The warm sunshine,描述现在的事情时态是一般现在时,因此要用动词的第三人称单数形式,announce“宣告,宣布”。故选A项。18、答案:A解析:考查部分倒装和一般现在时。句意:我们都能看到赵薇的演技,但是我们很少会注意到她唱歌的天赋。在句首有“little”(很少)这个表否定的副词,所以句子要用部分倒装结构。然后句子所表达的意思是我们没有注意到赵薇的唱歌的天赋,这个是一个事实,并且前一个句子用的一般现在时。所以此句也需要用一般现在时。故此题选A。19、答案:D解析:句意:到老师回来为止
29、,我们将会完成彻底的打扫工作。根据句意可知,老师回来是将来,在时间状语从句中,从句用现在表示将来,主句用将来,此句根据语境要用将来完成时,故选D。20、答案:C解析:试题分析:考查动词时态。consist of组成,构成(无被动语态)。句意:他为一个有120各成员的俱乐部工作。定语从句缺少谓语动词,根据句意可知应用一般现在时态,故选D。【知识归纳】(1).consist of组成,构成(无被动语态)(2).be made up of 由-组成,构成。考点:考查动词时态21、答案:D解析:考查动词时态。句意:自上而下的教育改革给课堂带来了许多挑战,值得我们认真思考。分析句子结构可知,此句为倒装句
30、,主语是many challenges为复数;根据“which deserve some serious thinking”可知,应用一般现在时,故选D。22、答案:C解析:试题分析:非谓语动词作主语谓动词为单数故为A或者C,声音太大导致了失鸣是主动关系。故排句意为:在摇滚音乐会上听很大声音的音乐导致了一些青少年的失鸣。考点:主谓一致与时态语态的结合。23、答案:D解析:考查部分倒装。句意:Catherine是一个非常勇敢的女孩。她总是在课堂上问问题,玛丽也一样。当前一句是否定句时,表示后者情况与前者一样,需用neither引导的倒装句,其构成为:neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主
31、语;若前一句是肯定句时,表示后者情况与前者一样,需用so引导的倒装句,其构成为:so +助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语;由“She always asks questions in class”可知,前一句是肯定句,所以空处需用so引导的倒装句;由前一句谓语动词asks可知,空处谓语动词需用一般现在现在时,主语是Mary,助动词需用does,表示“问问题”。故选D。24、答案:A解析:考查动词时态语态。句意:你第一次遇见一些人时,你总是会基于他们的穿着打扮来评判他们。The way 是先行词,后面是定语从句,可以根据主语判断出填谓语动词,dress somebody 给某人穿衣,dress
32、oneself自己穿衣,be dressed 穿着,故选A。【点评】首先应该弄清dress的主要用法:(1).dress可用作及物动词,表示“给穿上衣服”。它的宾语只能是人,而不能是衣服。如:She washed and dressed the girl. (2).dress也可用作不及物动词,既可以表示“穿上衣服”的动作,也可以表示“穿着衣服”这个状态。如:Get up and dress quickly. (3).be dressed一般表示持续的状态。如:She was dressed in a beautiful skirt. (4).get dressed则表示动作。如:He cou
33、ld not wash himself or get dressed. 25、答案:D解析:考查时态。句意:你找到报纸上广告的新公寓了吗? 是的,但是这个社区无论是过去现在还是将来都是大的。结合句意可知此空用一般现在时态。故选D。26、答案:B解析:考查固定搭配。句意:我过去七点起床,但现在我习惯六点起床。根据句意,连词but前后对比关系,以及used可知,前一句说“过去七点起床”,后一句由状语now可知是“现在习惯六点起床”,固定短语used to do表示“过去做某事”,be used to doing表示“习惯做某事”,结合选项,故选B。27、答案:D解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:这音
34、乐听起来多么美妙啊!我从来没有听过比这更好的曲子了。此处sound 作为连系动词,没有被动语态,且说明一个客观事实要用一般现在时,music是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。故选D 项。28、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这部新上映的电影非常值得一看。因此,你今天的首要任务就是去电影院!我认为你一直期待的这场经历会得到回报。第一空,be well worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,用动名词作宾语,主动形式表示被动;第二空,用不定式作表语,解释first main job的具体内容;第三空,that引导宾语从句,从句主语this experience,“youve been lo
35、oking forward to”是定语从句,修饰主语,空格处是谓语,根据句意,用一般现在时,主语是单数,故填is,故选B。29、答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:我在准备晚餐。你对什么东西过敏吗?没有。但我不吃红肉。本题中两人正在对话,回答的“不吃红肉”是通常性、规律性的动作或状态,所以要用一般现在时,故选C。30、答案:B解析:考查动词时态和动词短语辨析。句意:当他把电脑拿回来时,你会发现电脑被设计好了。A.will bring.back一般将来时、拿回来;B. brings.back一般现在时、拿回来;C.takes.away一般现在时、带走;D.will take.away一般将来时、带走
36、。根据when可知,此句是时间状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来(主将从现),故选B。31、答案: are likely to be more important解析:考查固定短语和形容词。结合句意表示“可能做某事”可知短语为be likely to do sth.,此处为一般现在时,主语为common sense, physical fitness and an outgoing personality,谓语用复数;表示“更重要”应用be more important。故填arelikelytobemorimportant。32、答案:corresponds roughly to解析:考查动词短
37、语,副词及时态。结合句意可知缺少“大致够”部分。结合动词短语correspond to,意为“相当于,相符”,可以充当谓语动词,结合句意陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语是The money,第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式corresponds to,“大致”用副词roughly,放在动词之后符合题意。故填corresponds roughly to。33、答案:put the blame on解析:考查短语和时态。对比中英文句子,表达“把责任推卸到上”用put the blame on,and连接两个并列的谓语动词,空处也为一般现在。故填put the blame on。34、答案:ar
38、e most attractive to解析:考查固定短语和时态。be most attractive to对最有吸引力,该短语是固定短语;描述一个客观的事实,用一般现在时,故填are most attractive to。35、答案: is likely/possible to解析:考查固定句式。固定结构be likely/possible to do sth意为“很有可能做某事”,当主语是人的时候,只能使用likely。该结构在句中充当谓语部分,前句中使用了“is”,说明本句应该用一般现在时。句中which指代一句话的内容引导定语从句,并在句中做主语,谓语动词要用单数形式。所以要填is l
39、ikely/possible to。36、答案:is very important for解析:考查时态、主谓一致和固定短语。分析句子可知,句子陈述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,根据句意可知,句中涉及固定短语“be important for”,意为“对是重要的”,句中“funding”为不可数名词,“be”用“is”,“very”意为“很,非常”,副词词性,修饰“important”,表示程度。故填is very important for。37、答案:is senior to解析:考查短语和时态。be senior to比年长,陈述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是单数,故填is senior
40、 to。38、答案: blocks/stops/prevents from解析:考查主谓一致及固定搭配。分析句子可知,此处是that引导的宾语从句,从句中的主语是acupuncture,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数;句子为一般现在时,表达“阻止.做某事”可用block/stop/prevent.from。故填blocks/stops/prevents from。39、答案: by which is connected with解析:考查定语从句,固定短语,时态和主谓一致。对比中英文句子可知,第一空意为“通过”,第二空意为“与连接”,分析句意和句子结构可知,第一空引导定语从句,由前面的means和
41、固定短语by means of“通过”可知,空格处用“by which”引导定语从句,“与连接”是固定短语be connected with,由前面的has可知,句子时态用一般现在时,主语present只用单数,因此第二空是is connected with。故填by which;is connected with。40、答案: refer to解析:考查固定短语。根据句意“指的是”,可知短语为refer to,结合语境应用一般现在时,主语为The underlined words,谓语用原形。故填refer to。41、答案:perhaps you have difficulty remem
42、bering new vocabulary解析:考查固定词组和时态。该句是现在分词与when构成时间状语,固定词组have difficulty (in) doing sth.“在做某事上有困难”,再结合所给汉语,故填perhaps you have difficulty remembering new vocabulary.42、答案:Whatever/No matter what you say解析:考查让步状语从句和时态。根据汉语提示可知,本句为Whatever/No matter what 引导的让步状语从句,句子使用一般现在时,主语为you ,谓语为say 。故填Whatever/N
43、o matter what you say。43、答案: are responsible for解析:考查固定短语。结合句意表示“负责”可知短语为be responsible for,根据上文He is 可知为一般现在时,定语从句中谓语与先行词engineers 保持一致,应用复数。故填are responsible for。44、答案:is convenient解析:考查句子结构。“方便的”使用形容词convenient作表语,if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时,主语是it,be动词用is。故填is convenient。45、答案: is of great benefit解析:考查时态和
44、短语。根据句意可知,本句在陈述事实,所以本句为一般现在时,对很有益处为“be of great benefit to.”。故填is ofgreat benefit。小提示:46、答案: dates back/from解析:考查固定短语和主谓一致。根据句意“始于”可知短语为date back/from,根据上文is可知为一般现在时,定语从句中谓语与先行词a picture-based language保持一致,应用第三人称单数形式。故填dates back/from。47、答案:It seems that every time解析:考查固定句型和时间状语从句。对比中英文句子可知,空格处意为“好像每次”,由“I have”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,“好像”是seem,“I check my email,I have an endless series of advertisements”是一句完整的话,因此可用固定句型it seems that.,“每次”是every ti