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Unit 7 It’s raining !
Grammar :
1. 询问天气
How ‘s the weather today/tomorrow ?
What’s the weather like here /there /in sp
----It’s +描述天气的词。 in spring /summer
描述天气的词:
Good /great --bad /terrible
hot ---cold warm ---cool humid(潮湿的) ----dry (干燥的)
sun --sunny cloud---cloudy rain---rainy wind---windy
snow ---snowy fog(雾) ---foggy storm ---stormy(暴风雨的)
(n +y --adj: salt--salty health --healthy luck --lucky noise --noisy dirt --dirty sleep --sleepy taste --tasty )
Eg. It’s sunny in CQ today . How is /How’s the weather in CQ today ?
What ‘s the weather like in CQ today ?
2. 现在进行时表将来:(1) 表最近计划或安排好要进行的事
He is arriving this afternoon . They are visiting you tomorrow .
I am going to SH next Friday . What are you doing this afternoon ?
(2) 少数表位移的词现在进行时表将来(come/go /leave/arrive)
I am happy that May Day is coming .
He is arriving but I am leaving this afternoon .
Are you coming here for vacation this summer ?
Words :
1. rain (1)下雨 v --rains --raining
rain hard/heavily 下大雨 rain dogs and cats 下倾盆大雨 rains a lot 多雨
It often rains in CQ. It is raining outside now . It ‘s better for you to put on the raincoat .
(2)n cn 一场雨 a heavy rain There will be a heavy rain in CQ=
It will rain hard/heavily in CQ.
un 雨/雨水 in the rain He is standing in the rain .There is much rain in spring
(3) rainy :adj
It’s rainy today =It’s raining today =It’s a rainy day .
I have to be at home on rainy days
2. snow .(1)v下雪 snow hard /heavily snow a lot
It often snows in the north of China .Look it is snowing hard now .
(2)n cn 一场雪 a heavy snow
un 雪 There is so much snow this year .
make a snowman/snowmen
(3)snowy
It’s snowing today .=It’s snowy =It’s a snowy day Let’s go out to make a snowman .
3.sun (1)太阳 The sun is coming out .
(2)sunny It will be sunny tomorrow .=It will be a sunny day tomorrow .
(3)sunshine
4.wind (1) a strong wind
(2) windy He is afraid of going outside on a windy day /evening /night
*(3) blow hard/heavily 吹大风
5.cloud (1) cn 云 a cloud many dark clouds
There are many dark clouds in the sky . It is going to rain .
(2)cloudy 多云的
6.how (1)用于问情况和程度
I like sunny days a lot/very much. How do you like sunny days ?
=What do you think of sunny days ?
(2) How ‘s it /everything going (with sb/sth ) ? 最近过的怎么样?
sth(your study /work/your summer vacation ) going ?
---Great /Not bad /Just so so /Terrible /Bad /Cool /Good
Everything is going well .
How’s everything going with your vacation?
=How’s your vacation going ?
7cook (1) v做饭 cook (sth:breakfast /meals /a dish ) for sb
Can you cook some delicious dishes for me ?
(2)n 厨师
(3)cooker 厨具
He is a good cook .He cooks well,and he takes many cooks with him every day .
8.in /at the park
The children are having a great time playing with each other in the people’s park .
9.bad (1) Not bad 还不错
(2)be good /bad to sb 对...好、不好
be good /bad for sth 对...有好处/坏处
be bad at sth =do sth badly =do badly in sth
10.message (1)cn take a message for sb to sb 为某人捎信给某人
messages
leave a message for sb 为某人留言 send a message to sb =send sb a message 发短信给某人 get a message from sb 收到某人的短信
电话用语:(我用this,你用that)
This is Rick speaking .=Rick speaking . Is that Mary speaking ?
May I speak to Steve ? Can I take a message for you ?
Hold on, please .=Wait a moment
11.could (1) 情态动词can的过去式 could not =couldn’t
eg.I couldn’t read in English but with your help I can now.
(2)委婉语气 Could /Can I /you take a message for me to him ?
May I send a message to you when you go back to CQ ?
12.back (1) adj Open the back door of the house to let me in
(2)adv回到原处
come /go /run /walk back to sp
home /here /there
call (sb) back 回某人的电话
When she comes back home , tell her to call me back .
(3)n背后 at the back of sth She is still crying at the back of the classroom
on one’s back I feel warm on my father’s back .
13.problem (1) cn a math problem(区别question) a child with so many problems
(2)have a problem/problems/some/no problems (in) doing sth
with sth
Do you have any problems working out the math problem ?
with the math problem ?
(3) No problem .
14.Again又一次 Don’t do it like this again . Again and again .
15visit (1) visit sb /sp visitor
The visitors from Canada are going to visit our school .
16.Canada --Canadian English/French Ottawa
Russia ---Russian Russian Moscow
Asia --- Asian Europe ---European
Africa---African America---American
Canada is one of the European countries .
The visitors from Asia are friendly =The Asian visitors are friendly
17.in spring /summer /autumn=fall /winter
in/during the summer vacation this /that /next /last /every summer vacation
18.vacation假期 on (a ) vacation have/take a vacation
He is on vacation in Russia now =He is having a vacation in Russia now .
CQ is a good place to have a vacation /for vacation because there are many beauties .
19sit v sitting sit down---stand up
20juice un so much /too much orange /vegetable juice
I like the the glass made of glass and the juice made from apples in it .
21 hard (1) adj =difficult 困难的
It’s hard to work out the difficult math problem .Let’s ask the teacher for help .
(2)do sth hard 努力地
We should study hard to make our future better.
22 skate 滑冰 go skating *ski ---skiing滑雪
They are having fun in skating . Let’s go skating ,too
(have a good /great time =have fun (in) doing sth )
have a hard /difficult time (in) doing sth
have time to do sth
Some points in the text book :
反义疑问句:前肯后否,前否后肯,回答根据实际情况回答
句子(肯定),be/助动词/情态V+not +代词?----Yes /No ...
句子(否定),be /助动词/情态V+代词? ----Yes /No ...
It is hot in summer ,isn’t it ?-----Yes ,it is . Bob can’t go out to play ,can he ?
Cindy doesn’t call you back ,does she ? He is talking on the phone again ,isn’t he ?
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