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2014年中考适应性考试
英 语 试 题
卷 I 选择题(共70分)
一、听力测试(本大题满分25分,每小题1分)
第一节
听下面的8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,听完每段对话后你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why was the man late for school this morning?
A. He woke up late. B. He missed the bus. C. His bike didn’t work.
2. Where did Jane work first after she left school?
A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China.
3. How many students are there in the boy’s class?
A. 84. B. 48. C. 58.
4. What club does the girl want to join?
A. The music club. B. The chess club. C. The art club.
5. When was Lisa’s photo taken?
A. Five years ago. B. Fifteen years ago. C. Fifty years ago.
6. What does the woman suggest the man should do?
A. Close the window. B. See a doctor. C. Make some medicine.
7. 4. Who won the singing competition yesterday?
A. Mary. B. Jack. C. Mark.
8. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Play table tennis. B. Play volleyball. C. Play football.
第二节
听下面的5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前,你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第9至11小题。
9. Why didn’t Mike go to school?
A. Because she left her notebook. B. Because she was late.
C. Because she had a toothache.
10. When are they going to meet?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. In a short while. C. Next week.
11. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates.
听第二段材料,回答第12至14小题。
12. Which place will they visit?
A. The City. B. The Summer Palace. C. The Great Wall.
13. How will they go to visit the Great Wall?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By bike.
14. How much will the man pay for the trip?
A. $61. B. $122. C. $183.
听第三段材料,回答第15至17小题。
15. Whose is the toy car?
A. Jane’s sister’s B. Jane’s. C. Mary’s.
16. What colour is Mary’s dress?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black.
17. What does Dave like?
A. Reading. B. Listening to music. C. Playing football.
听第四段材料,回答第18至20小题。
18. Which does the girl think is important, words or music?
A. The words. B. The music. C. Both words and music.
19. How often does the girl play the guitar?
A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month.
20. What does the girl want to be in the future?
A. A singer. B. A guitar player. C. A sport player.
听第五段材料,回答第21至25小题。
21. Where will the students go?
A. A school. B. A park. C. A town.
22. When will the bus leave?
A. At 8:30 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 3:00 pm.
23. How will the students go?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By subway.
24. What will the students have for lunch?
A. Mooncakes. B. Sandwiches. C. Hamburgers.
25. What’s the teacher’s phone number?
A. 13736986520. B. 13763896520. C. 13336988550.
第二部分 笔 试
二、选择填空(本大题满分15分,每小题1分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26. -Jason is too stubborn sometimes.
-I quite ________. But he’s always friendly to others.
A. accept B. agree C. argue D. admire
27. You should stop ________ that silly earring.
A. wear B. put on C. to wear D. wearing
28. –What’s the matter with him?
--He has problems ________ complete sentences.
A. taking B. spelling C. pronouncing D. making
29. –I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
--Maybe you should ________ an English club.
A. start B. join C. take part in D. enter
30. -- Which do you like better, milk or coffee?
-- I ________ milk to coffee.
A. prefer B. like C. enjoy D. love
31. -Have you seen Dr. Adams recently?
-No. He __________ Hong Kong for an international meeting. He’ll come back tomorrow.
A. has gone to B. has been in C. has gone in D. has been to
32. --Do you mind me smoking here?
--______. Look at the sign. It says, “ No smoking.”
A. It doesn’t matter B. No, I don’t. C. You’d better not D. Never mind.
33. -- _________ you _________ the movie yet?
-- Yes, I _________ it with my parents last Sunday.
A. Did, see; saw B. Will, see; saw
C. Have, seen; saw D. Have, seen; will see
34. -- What do you think of my idea?
-- It’s good, but we need _________ one.
A. the better B. a good C. the best D. a better
35. -- Can you tell me if your pen pal _________ tomorrow?
-- I’m not sure, but I will call you if he _________here.
A. comes, comes B. will come, comes
C. will come, will come D. comes, will come
36. -- Whose guitar is it, do you know, Kitty?
-- It ________ Tony’s. He loves playing the guitar.
A. must be B. can’t be C. can belong to D. can’t belong to
37. I don’t like stories _______ have unhappy endings.
A. what B. those C. they D. which.
38. People _______ keep dogs for protection, but now they keep them as pets.
A. like to B. used to C. want to D. prefer
39. Rose is shy and she always gets ________ when she meets new people.
A. tired B. happy C. sleepy D. nervous
40.—Peter,is there anything else you want to know about China?
—Yes,I am still wondering _______ .
A. how is Chinese paper cut made B. how was the Great Wall built
C. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance
D. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings
三、完形填空(本大题满10分,每空1分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last July, my 12-year-old car died on California's Santa Freeway. It was an ___41 before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldn't reach anyone to pick me up, so I _ 42 to take a bus. Not knowing the routes(线路), I thought I'd just go east.
A bus stopped. I got on and asked the driver how ___43 she was going. “Ten more miles,” she said. There was _44 bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night.
I got off at the end of the route and she told me which bus to look for . After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus came up. There was no lighted number above its windshield (挡风玻璃). It was out of service, but the door opened. It was the same ___45.
“I just can't leave you here,” she said. “This isn't the nicest place. I will take you home.”
“You will drive me home on the bus?” I asked in _46 .
“No, I will take you in my car,” she said.
“It's a long way.”
“Come on,” she said. “I have nothing 47 to do.”
She began telling me a story _48 we drove from the station in the car. A few days ___49, her brother had run out of gas (汽油). A kind man picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “I'm just passing the kindness along,” she said.
When I offered her money as a thank-you, she refused. “Just do _50 nice for somebody. Pass it along,” she said.
41. A. minute B. hour C. day D. week
42. A. agreed B. decided C. found D. used
43. A. long B. old C. far D. often
44. A. another B. same C. every D. each
45. A. doctor B. ticket seller C. guide D. driver
46. A. agreement B. surprise C. heart D. order
47. A. hardly B. probably C. else D. everywhere
48. A. so B. because C. before D. as
49. A. later B. earlier C. more D. missing
50. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
四、阅读理解(本大题满分20分,每小题2分)
阅读下面三篇短文, 并根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A)
Headache Medicine
· Take the medicine twice a day, every morning and night.
· Dose (药量) / each time
Age:over 14 2 tablets (粒)
8-13 1 tablet
4-7 1/2 tablet
· Not right for children below the age of three.
Hamilton Zoo
· Over 600 animals, tigers, pandas...
· Opening hours:
9:00am-5:00pm Monday to Sunday
· Price: $15 per person
· Transport: No.1 Bus
The Public Library
· Opening hours:
9:00 am-5:00 pm Sunday to Friday
· Social Science Books 3rd floor
· Children Books 2nd floor
Foreign Books 4th floor
· You can borrow books and search for information on the Internet.
51. Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take _______ a day.
A. 1/2 tablet B. 1 tablet C. 2 tablets D. 3 tablets
52. The Public Library is closed at _______.
A. 4:00 pm B. 9:00 am C. 5:00 pm D. 12:00 am
53. Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay _______.
A. $15 B. $30 C. $45 D. $10
B)
Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.
Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.
“It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce (减少)the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.
In this study, Cohen’s interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.
The results showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地) likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.
Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried abut your health, look on the bright side more often.
54. What did the study find?
A. People who felt happy never got ill.
B. People’s feelings didn’t influence their health.
C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.
D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses..
55. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?
A. Eating. B. Crying. C. Laughing. D. Sleeping.
56. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Smiles can fight colds B. Cause of colds found
C. The danger of colds D. How people get sick
C)
My problems started after I went to a boarding(寄宿) school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school. I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends – but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.
Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I’d already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn’t include me. I was sad.
Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Don’t be sad. I know you’re excellent! Maybe you are a little
distant from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you’ll make it next time.”
57. Many of the writer’s friends in her new school were _______.
A. teachers B. boys C. girls D. women
58. Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union?
A. Her teachers didn’t like her. B. She was a poor student.
C. Some girls didn’t choose her. D. She likes showing off herself.
59. The underlined word “distant” means “______” in English.
A. estranged (疏远的) B. aggressive(好斗的) C. warm-hearted D. rude
60. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.
B. The writer didn’t realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.
C. The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union.
D. The teacher thought she was an excellent student.
卷 II 非选择题 (共计50分)
五、补全对话(本大题满分10分,每空2分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,使对话完整,通顺。将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后
A: It’s very late. Are you still on the computer?
B: Well, yes. _ 61
A: What kind of e-mails?
B: Some are messages from my friends and some are from the relatives.
A: Do you have to write them back right away?
B: ___ 62 Usually people want a quick reply.
A: ___63
B: I’ve already had 40 people’s addresses in my address book! __ 64
A: __65 E-mail is really very convenient.
A. And I think e-mail is one of the best ways to communicate with others.
B. I’ve got so many e-mails to go through.
C. I agree with you.
D. Of course!
E. How many e-mail addresses have you had?
F. I feel like playing computer games.
G. I am not sure whether I’m right or wrong.
六、完成句子 (本大题满分14分,每小题2分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
66. I am _________________________________________________________________.
(盼望到北京上大学) (look)
67. – The math problem is too hard.
-- Yes, I don't think _____________________________________________________.
(认为我们解出这道题是不可能的) (work)
68. – Your sister is outgoing, isn’t she?
-- Yes, but she __________________________________________________________.
(过去常常害怕在公共场合说话) (used)
69. My foreign pen pal told me _______________________________________________.
(不要放弃用英语写作) (give)
70. I like ________________________________________________________________.
(和容易相处的人交朋友) (get)
71. Would you please ______________________________________________________?
(把在动物园照的那些照片给我们看看好吗) (show)
72. The teacher ___________________________________________________________.
(为了救别人而失去了自己生命,被视作英雄看待) (regard)
七、短文综合填空(本大题满分11分,每空1分)
先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词(注意词形变化)使短文完整、通顺。将能填入空白处的答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
Life doesn’t always give us the joy we want. Sometimes we will e_______73 bad moods(情绪), because it’s i _ 74 to be happy all the time. We may feel sad or even angry when we are in bad mood. This is normal, but it is important to know how to change our moods. First of all, we must know what our bad feelings are before we can do someth
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