初二英语第一单元测试卷.doc

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八年级上册英语第一单元测试题班级姓名得分第一部分：知识运用（共两节，计25分）第一节：语法填空（15小题，计15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。 1. --- Where ______she ______on vacation? --- She visited her uncle. A. did, go B. does, go C. does, went 2. --- When_____ you ______ the car? --- Last August. A. do, buy B. did, bought C. did, buy ( ) 3. --- How was your weekend, Mingming? --- _____________. A. I don’t like it B. Yes, it’s OK. C. It was great! 4. --- Do you have______ to say for yourself? --- No, I have ______ to say. A. something, anything B. anything, nothing C. everything, Nothing 5. --- Would you like ______ to eat? ---- Thanks, please. A. something B. anything C. nothing 6. He went into his room and ______ to work. A. starts B. started C. startted 7. My grandma enjoys _______in the countryside. A, lives B, to live C, living 8. The new kind of ring is ______expensive. I don’t have ______ money. A. too much, much too B. much too, too much C. much too, too many 9.There is_______ food in the fridge. I want to buy some in the supermarket. A. a little B. little C. few 10. He is a famous cook. This dish tastes ______. A. well B. good C. badly 11. Hurry her up! We are all _______her. A. waiting for B. wait for C. waiting 12. I didn’t go to the mountains ______the bad weather. A. because B. so C. because of 13. --- Where would you like to go on your summer vacation, Mike? --- I’d like to go_____. A. nowhere interesting B. interesting anywhere C. somewhere interesting 14. It’s cold, so we decided ______at home. A. stay B. to stay C. stayed 15. ______went camping last weekend because of the rainy weather. A. Someone B. No one C. Everyone 第二节词语填空 ( 10小题，计10分) 通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Most American families like to have a vacation __16__summer. Summer is a good season__17__vacations. It is very hot during the months of July and August. Children do not go to school during these __18__ months. Some people like to __19__home during the vacation. They work in the garden, visit friends, __20__books or watch TV. Many families__21__their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the __22__. They like to eat where there are many trees or there is a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they will __23__the beach. They can fish, swim or enjoy the sunshine there, America is a large country. Many families travel by __24__or by train to see interesting places. They also __25__by plane to a foreign country. Many big cities have many beautiful parks, zoos, museums, supermarkets and other places for travelers. 16. A. for B. in C. on 17. A. to B. of C. for 18. A. one B. two C. three 19. A. stay at B. staying at C. stay on 20. A. see B. look C. read 21. A .takes B. take C. took 22. A. school B. hospital C. city 23. A. go to B. look for C. have to 24. A. cars B. their car C. car 25. A. travel B. play C. walk 第二部分阅读技能（共三节，计40分）第一节阅读选择 ( 10小题，计20分) 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 ( A ) One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing. In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house.But all was white snow. Everything was the same.How could he take his friends back to the camp? Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horse take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather! It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents? 26. Bob and his two friends went to the forest to_______. A. build their camp B. find their way home C. watch the trees in the forest 27. They could not find their way back because________. A. there was only one road to their camp B.there were no roads in the mountains at all C.everything was covered by the white snow 28.It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to_______. A.Bob’s house B. the camp C. the forest 29. The horses stopped because _______. A. it was getting late B. they knew that they got to the camp C. they saw Bob’s house 30. The story happened_______. A.on a cold winter day B. on a dark snowy evening C. in a cold camp far from villagers ( B ) 31. The Palace Museum is open for ______hours a day in May. A.7.5 B.8.5 C. 9 32. You can’t enter the Palace Museum after _____in summer. A. 15:30 B. 16:00 C.16:10 33. Zhang Yu is a student. He wants to visit the Palace Museum with his parents in July. They need to spend ______yuan. A.100 B.120 C. 140 34. If you want to go to Tian’an Men Dong, you can take the ______bus. A. No.10 B. No.52 C. No. 37 35. You can take the No. 22 bus to get to_______ . A. Shenwu Men B., Wu Men C, Tian’an Men Xi 第二节摘录要点 ( 5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。 Last Sunday, Lily went shopping with her good friend, Ann. In the morning they took Lily’s father’s car to the shopping mall. They first went to the sunglasses shop. There were all kinds of sunglasses. She thought they were very cool. But Ann liked red ones. She thought black glasses were for moms. Then they went to the clothes shop. Lily thought the white scarf was very beautiful. Ann thought it was very nice, too. So each of then bought one. After that they went to a wallet shop. Lily liked blue wallets and she bought one. But Ann thought it was not cool. So she didn’t buy one. They went home in the afternoon. Lily and Ann went shopping_________36___________ What did they think of the things? Things Lily Ann 37_____________________ They were very cool. They were for ____38____ The white scarf It was very beautiful. It was _____39_______ 40___________________ She liked it. It was not cool. 第三节回答问题 ( 5小题计10分) 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。 You will see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. He’s very clever, but he never speaks and has not been to a medical school. He can work 24 hours and never gets tired. He’s one meter tall and has face like a TV screen. He’s Dr. Robot. Doctors often need to ask their patients many questions. Busy doctors usually ask each patient a few questions. But Dr. Robot can ask a patient question for an hour if it is necessary. With the help of Dr. Robot, a human doctor can have a lot of information when he meets his patient. How can Dr. Robot do this? A computer “tells” him what to do. Dr. Robot can do lots of things people can do, though he cannot completely take the place of human doctors. 41. In which country does Dr. Robot work? 42. What does Dr. Robot look like? 43. Does Dr. Robot need any rest? 44. What kind of help can a human doctor get from Dr. Robot when meets his patient? 45. What does “take the place of” mean in Chinese? 第三部分写作技能（共三节，计30分）第一节翻译语篇（5小题，计10分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。 46. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, 47.所以我们决定去我们酒店附近的沙滩。My sister and I tried paragliding. 48.我感觉我像一只小鸟。 It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special----Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Geogetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Geogetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. 49. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 50.我真的很喜欢在这镇上四处走走。第二节完成对话（5小题，计10分）根据上下文完成对话。 A: Hi, John. _____51______. B: My vacation was pretty good. A: ________52________ B: I went to Beijing with my family. A: Sounds fun. __________53___________ B: I visited the Palace Museum. A: Really? Did you have a good time there? B:_____54_____. I saw many old things there and learned a lot about Chinese history from them. A: _______55_______. B: Yes, there are many interesting places in Beijing. I also visited the Great Wall and Tian’an Men Square. A: Great. 第三节：情景写作（10分）你一定有过许多难忘的假期。请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描述你印象最深刻的那个假期。包括以下内容，也可适当发挥。 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do? 3. How was the weather there? 4. How were the people and the food there? 5. What did you think of it?

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