直接引语和间接引语练习题.doc

直接引语和间接引语练习题（含答案）
　　I. 请选出正确的答案：
　　1. “You’ve already got well， haven’t you？” she asked.
　　 →She asked ________.
　　A. if I have already got well， hadn’t you
　　B. whether I had already got well
　　C. have I already got well
　　D. had I already got well.
　　2. He asked ， “ Are you a Party member or a League member？”
　　→He asked me _________.
　　A. am I a Party member or a League member
　　B. was I a Party member or a League member
　　C. if I was a Party member or a League member
　　D. whether was I a Party member or a League member.
　　3. He asked， “How are you getting along？” →He asked _______.
　　A. how am I getting along
　　B. how are you getting along
　　C. how I was getting along
　　D. how was I getting along
　　4. He asked me ________ with me.
　　A. what the matter is B. what the mater was
　　C. what’s the matter D. what was the matter
　　5. He said， “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.
　　A. said to me； not to do B. said to me； don’t do
　　C. told me； don’t do D. told me； not to do
　　6. Can you make sure ___________？
　　A. that he will come here today　　　 B. when he will come here today
　　C. will he come here today　　　　 D. whether will he come here today
　　7. Do you happen to know ________？
　　A. where is her address　　　　　B. in which place is her address
　　C. what her address is　　　　　　D. the place her address is
　　8. Excuse me， but can you tell me ___________？
　　A. where can I get to the library　　　 B. where I can get to the library
　　C. how can I get to the library　　　　 D. how I can get to the library
　　9. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him.
　　A. how would I like　　　　　　B. if or not would I like
　　C. whether I would like　　　　 D. which I would like
　　10. I’d like to know ________ Chinese.
　　A. when he began to learn　　　　 B. when did he begin to learn
　　C. when did he begin learning　　　　D. for how long he began to learn
　　II. 将下列句子变为间接引语：
　　1. “You should be more careful next time，” his father said to him.
　　2. Mr. Wang said， “I will leave for Shanghai on business next month， children”
　　3. “I haven’t heard from my parents these days，” said Mary.
　　4. The geography teacher said to us， “The moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.”
　　5. She said to him， “It’s time that you left here.”
　　6. Zhang Hong said to me， “Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.”
　　7. John said to his parents， “I had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.”
　　8. The history teacher said to them， “The Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st ，1921.”
　　9. He said， “Are you a student？”
　　10. “Have you anything interesting I can read， George？” she said.
　　11. “She’s here to ask for help， isn’t she？” he asked.
　　12. “Where are you going？” the father asked his son.
　　13. “Are you sorry for what you have done？” the mother asked the naughty boy.
　　14. She said， “Did you meet this man at the station two hours ago， Mr. Li？”
　　15. “Write your names on your papers first，” the teacher said to us.
　　16. “Please come here again tomorrow，” her friend said to her.
　　17. “Let me pack the parcel for you，” he said.
　　18. “Don’t make so much noise in class， boys and girls，” said the teacher.
　　19. “What a lovely day it is！”
　　20. “Happy New Year to you！” he said.
　　III. 把下列句子变为直接引语：
　　1. I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it.
　　2. She asked whether I would be free the next day or not.
　　3. I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day.
　　4. His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coat.
　　5. The stranger asked me what my name was.
　　6. She said that she would finish her work the next day.
　　7. The teacher asked if we could do it.
　　8. The commander ordered his men not to cross the river before dawn.
　　9. My teacher asked whether he was coming.
　　10. The scientist asked me what I was doing.
　　答案
　　I. 1~5　B C C D D　　6~10　A C D C A
　　II.
　　1. His father told him that he should be more careful the next time.
　　2. Mr. Wang told the children that he would leave for Shanghai on business the next month.
　　3. Mary said that she hadn’t heard from her parents those days.
　　4. The geography teacher told us that the moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.
　　5. She told him that it was time that he left there.
　　6. Zhang Hong told me that Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.
　　7. John told his parents that he had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.
　　8. The history teacher told them that the Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st， 192
　　9. He asked whether I was a student.
　　10. She asked George if he had anything interesting she could read.
　　11. He asked whether she was there to ask for help or not.
　　12. The father asked his son where he was going.
　　13. The mother asked the naughty boy if he was sorry for what he had done.
　　14. She asked Mr. Li whether he had met that man at the station two hours before.
　　15. The teacher told us to write our names on our papers first.
　　16. Her friend asked her to go there again the next/ following day.
　　17. He offered to pack the parcel for me.
　　18. The teacher told the boys and girls not to make so much noise in class.
　　19. He/ She exclaimed that it was really a lovely day.
　　20. He wished me a Happy New Year.
　　III.
　　1. I said to him， “I have lost my money . I will find it.”
　　2. She asked ， “ You will be free tomorrow， won’t you？”
　　3. I asked her， “Where are you going and what are you going to do tomorrow？”
　　4. His father said， “Don’t climb this high tree in your new coat.”
　　5. The stranger asked， “ What’s your name？”
　　6. “I’ll finish my work tomorrow，” she said.
　　7. The teacher asked， “Can you do it ？”
　　8. The commander ordered his men， “Don’t cross the river before dawn.”
　　9. My teacher asked， “Is he coming？”
　　10.　The scientist asked me， “What are you doing？”

定语从句专项练习题
1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.

A. which
B. what
C. as
D. those

2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?

A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one

3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?

A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one

4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?

A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one

5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.

A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. in that

6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.

A. at which
B. on that
C. in which
D. of what

7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..

A. how you have observed
B. what you have observed

C. that you have observed
D. how that you have observed

8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.

A. because
B. why
C. that
D. whether

9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.

A. all which
B. that
C. all that
D. which

10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.

A. whose
B. of which
C. in which
D. on which

11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.

A. as
B. that
C. which
D. what

12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.

A. which
B. it
C. that
D. what

13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.

A. which
B. whom
C. who
D. that

14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.

A. who is singing
B. is singing
C. sang
D. was singing

15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.

A. learn
B. who
C. that learns
D. who learn

16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.

A. that againsts
B. that against
C. who is against
D. who are against

17. Didn’t you see the man __________?

A. I nodded just now
B. whom I nodded just now

C. I nodded to him just now
D. I nodded to just now

18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?

A. that you talked
B. you talked about it

C. which you talked with
D. you talked about

19. Is there anything __________ to you?

A. that is belonged
B. that belongs
C. that belong
D. which belongs

20. ---- “How do you like the book?”
---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”

A. that
B. which
C. the one
D. the one what

21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.

A. the ones
B. ones
C. some
D. the others

22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.

A. which
B. where
C. on which
D. in that

23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.

A. where
B. in which
C. under which
D. which

24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.

A. which
B. where
C. that
D. about which

25. It’s the third time __________ late this month.

A. that you arrived
B. when you arrived

C. that you’ve arrived
D. when you’ve arrived

26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.

A. that
B. which
C. when
D. in which

27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.

A. which
B. when
C. on which
D. about which

28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.

A. which
B. that
C. who
D. where

29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.

A. we stayed at
B. where we stayed at
C. we stayed
D. in that we stayed

30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?

A. in which
B. where
C. which
D. that

31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa.

A. which, to
B. where, from
C. that, from
D. that, with

32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.

A. there
B. where
C. it
D. which

33. He is not __________ a fool __________.

A. such, as he is looked
B. such, as he looks

C. as, as he is looked
D. so, as he looks

34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal?

A. which
B. what
C. why
D. for that

35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.

A. that
B. as
C. who
D. what

36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.

A. two of whom
B. both of whom
C. both of which
D. all of whom

37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.

A. who is
B. who am
C. that is
D. what is

38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.

A. who
B. that
C. from which
D. from whom

39. ---- Do you know the town at all?
---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.

A. was
B. have been
C. came
D. am coming

40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.

A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which

41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.

A. about which
B. of which
C. in which
D. for which

42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.

A. would have
B. have had
C. had never had
D. had ever had

43. Do you know which hotel __________?

A. she is staying
B. she is staying in
C. is she staying
D. is she staying in

44. There is only one thing __________ I can do.

A. what
B. that
C. all
D. which

45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?

A. which
B. that
C. where
D. in that

46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.

A. them
B. that
C. which
D. those

47. They were interested __________ you told them.

A. in which
B. in that
C. all that
D. in everything

48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.

A. which we think it is
B. which we think are of

C. of which we think is
D. I think which is of

49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last.

A. come
B. came
C. coming
D. comes

50. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.

A. which
B. who
C. that
D. /

参考答案：
1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD
16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD
31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC
46—50 CDBBC

必修一Unit 1 friendship 学案
上传: 杜凤     更新时间：2012-5-17 22:54:31
   单元总结课      
【studying aims】复习巩固并正确运用本单元所学知识
【important points】 重点词汇和语法的正确运用
【difficult points】 重点词汇和语法
【learning procedures】
【知识梳理】
1. topics: different kinds of friendship
2. vocabularies: (a级)
_______ 心烦意乱的；   __________ 不理睬；
________ 平静；        _______ 担心；
________ 在户外；      _______ 整个的；  
________ 安家；        _______ 痊愈；
________ 不同意；      ________ 提示；小费
3. phrases and expressions: (a级)
_______ 合计；       ______ 使镇静；
________ 不得不；    ______ 关心，挂念；
________ 遛狗；      _______ 经历；
_______记下，放下；  ______一系列；
________故意；       _______为了；
________在黄昏时刻； ________面对面地；
________不再……；   _________遭受；
________对……厌倦； ________ 将……装箱打包；
_______ 与……相处； ______ 相爱，爱上；
_______参加，加入
4. important sentences:
1) you will tell him/her that he/she should have studied, so you don’t let him/her look at your paper.
2) mother asked if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.
3) i wonder if it’s because i haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that i’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
4) she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.
5) …it was the first time in a year and a half that i’d seen the night face to face…
5. grammar: 直接引语和间接引语
6. writing: write a diary
【易错题】
1. language points:(c级)
1) they are very familiar with this kind of business, so there’s no need to be____ about the outcome.
a. enthusiastic   b. optimistic   c. concerned   d. controversial
2) he ____me of money and escaped quickly.
a. cheated     b. stole   c. robbed       d. robs
3) can you _____me a few minutes? i want to ____the novel with you.
a. spare; share   b. space; spare   c. give; share    d. offer; spare
4) the plant can’t ____the cold weather, so the researchers trying to deal with it.
a. suffer for    b. suffer    c. long for     d. suffer from
5) you could get into a______where you have to decide immediately.
a. co