外研辽琼宁专版高中英语 第四单元 同步测试 外研版选修7 .doc

.单项填空1It took a great deal of courage to admit that all his efforts had been_.Ain dangerBin turnCin return Din vain2I havent seen film star Sally for a long time.She _ the stage because she gave birth to a baby last year.Aresigned BretiredCquitted Dabandoned3With the development of science and _，computers will play a more and more important part in our life.Atechnology BskillCtechnique Dpower4The laboratory _ construction will be completed by the end of this month.Aat BunderCfor Din5The schools in the flooded areas were_with free books by the government.Agiven BofferedCsent Dprovided6Please remember to put the books _ before leaving the room.Ain the place Bin the orderCin order Din need7Bob has been working hard in an attempt to have his pay_ as soon as possible.Araised BrisenCarisen Dlifted8_ everyone else wouldnt go to the mountain area，he went without a second thought.AAs long as BWhileCWhere DIn spite of9Most of the students in his class like to read China Daily，which _every day.Acomes out Bcomes upCcomes across Dcomes about10If _ the same treatment again，he is sure to get well.Agiving BgiveCgiven Dbeing given11The plane is due to take off at 750 from the airport._ we fail to arrive there in time?Try to take another flight then.AWhat if BAs ifCEven if DOnly if12He is only too ready to help others，seldom，_ refusing them when they turn to him.Aif never Bif everCif not Dif no13John seems an honest person；_，I dont trust him.Aeven though Beven soCtherefore Dthough14It is not rare in _ that people in _ fifties are going to university for further education.A90s；the Bthe 90s；/C90s；their Dthe 90s；their15_ his scientific work，he has no time to care for his family affairs，which his wife always complains about.ADevoting to BDevoted toCBeing devoted with DDevoted with.句子翻译16我们这座城市发展很快，现在与以前大不一样了。(used to)_17他总是充分利用对手所犯的错误。(take advantage of)_18我一拿起听筒就知道有人打错了。(the moment)_19我下班早退给老板留下了不好的印象。(make an impression on)_20Review important points mentioned in class as well as those you remain confused about._.完形填空We all know that the Great Wall stretches over 6,700 kilometers from west to northeast China.Its construction_21_back to the Warring States Period (475221 BC.)，when_22_sections were built in scattered strategic areas to_23_China against invasion by northern nomadic (游牧的) tribes.Experts have_24_that the Great Wall has suffered extensive_2526_thirty percent of the walls built during the Ming Dynasty (13681644) are still standing.21.A.goes BdatesCcomes Dturns BdesertedCfree Dseparated BdefeatCprevent Dchange BvisitedCwarned Dbelieved BcommonCstrange Dbad26A.Only BOnceCAlready DYetTo our joy，Chinas first ever_27_on the protection of the Great Wall，_28_bans graffiti (涂写污染) and driving on the wall，came into_29_on December 1,2006.Individuals who_30_the regulations can be fined between 10,000 and 50,000 yuan_31_institutions can be fined 50,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan.Dong Yaohui，vice president of the China Great Wall Society，_32_in an interview with Xinhua that the Chinese government is_33_attentive to the protection of the wall and the regulation further demonstrates (证明) the governments_34_.The regulation，promulgated (发布) by the State Council，forbids_35_soil or bricks from the Great Wall，planting trees，carving on the wall_36_building anything that does not protect it.And it also bans the use of motor vehicles on the wall._37_，it encourages all citizens，legal entities and organizations to_38_legal obligations to protect the Great Wall.Those making_39_contributions to the protection of the Great Wall will be awarded.Dong said he believed the regulation will have_40_impact on the protection of the Great Wall as it provides a legal basis for punishment of those who deface the ancient wonder. BregulationCmethod Dcase28A.that BwhoCwhich Din which29A.result BfactCprocess Deffect30A.make BbreakCkeep Daccept31A.before BwhileCif Duntil32A.said BspokeCtalked Dtold33A.high BhighlyChard Dhardly BsatisfactionCdetermination Dhesitation35A.taking BbringingCwashing Dsweeping36A.but BandCor Dfor BMeanwhileCAfterwards DTherefore38A.face BhandCshoulder Dbody BlimitingCmissing Doutstanding BsignificantCweak Dnegative.阅读理解Elevenyearold Evan Green doesnt want to save just one treehe wants to save a whole rainforest!In the Redwood City，Calif，a boy started a group called the Red Dragon Conservation Team four years ago to do just that.So far，the teams enough to purchase and protect more than 16 acres of rainforest in Costa Rica through the Center for Ecosystem Survival.Every year，thousands of square miles of rainforest are destroyed worldwide.Logging (伐木) and farming are mostly likely to blame，scientists say.The loss is terrible news for animals and people.Even though rainforests cover less than 2 percent of the earth，they are home to half the worlds plants and animals.Rainforests also provide water and help control the earths climate.Evans work to save the rainforests recently earned him a Barron prize for Young Heroes.The prizes are given to children or teenagers who have made a positive difference in the world.Evans goal is “to save enough rainforests to last forever”He wont have to do it alone.His actions have already inspired other kids to chip_in.One girl asked for donations instead of presents on her birthday.She raised $850.Other kids are starting their own conservation teams.Evan says every one can help the planeteven by taking small steps such as recycling.He and his family try to make a difference every day.“We recycle，we try to limit our garbage.weve been walking a little more，and we buy local food，” Evan said.41Evan started the group_.Ato help the poorBto save the rainforestCto win the Barron prize Dto make himself wellknown42How much does it cost to buy and protect an acre of rainforest in Costa Rica?AAbout $4,500. BAbout $850.CAbout $280. DAbout $1,000.43The underlined phrase “chip in” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”Alook at Bcontribute moneyCask for birthday presents Dunite with other kids44What Evan said in the last paragraph suggests that_.Awe can all do something to protect the earthBactions speak louder than wordsCwe should learn to recycle from now onDa good beginning makes a good ending45What would be the best title for the passage?AEvan Greena famous teenagerBThe Red Dragon Conservation TeamCRainforests are being destroyedDBoy gathers support for rainforests课时作业答案.单项填空1Din danger处于危险中；in turn反过来；in return作为报答；in vain白费力气，徒劳无益。根据句意，应该是承认自己的一切努力全是“徒劳的”，这对他而言需要有很大的勇气。2C由答语部分可知Sally因生孩子离开舞台，quit离开(工作职位、学校等)，离任，退出。resign辞职，用做此意时，同quit，但不能说辞去舞台；retire退休；abandon舍弃，遗弃，均与题意不符。3Atechnology 是技术的总称，science and technology 意为“科技”。4B本题考查介词的用法。句意为“正在修建的实验室将在这个月底竣工”。正确搭配是under construction，表示“正在修建”。5Dgive和offer不与介词with连用；be provided with被提供给。6Cput.in order 意为“把整理好”。若选A，则应去掉the，in place 意为“在适当的位置”。7Ahave sth.done 强调某事被做，后面用及物动词的过去分词；排除B与C，它们都是不及物动词。raise 有“提高，增加”的意思，符合句子要求。lift 抬起；提升，不符合题意。8B句意为“尽管别的人都不愿去山区，他毫不犹豫就去了”。while 引导让步状语从句表示与主句所述内容的对比、对照。9A此处 come out 意为“出版”符合句意。come up 走近，引起注意；come across(偶然)遇到；come about 发生，三者均不合句意。10C考查状语从句的省略，if 加分词相当于 if 加从句，可改写为 if(he is)given the same treatment again，.。11A此题考查省略。what if 要是该怎么办？as if 好像；even if即使；only if 只有在条件下。第二句可还原为“What shall we do if we fail to arrive there in time？”。12Bif ever 为省略用语，意为“如果曾经有过的话”。而seldom，if ever 可形成副词短语，意为“即使有也很少，难得，不常”。13Beven so即使如此；even though尽管；therefore因此；though可是，不过。14Din the 90s 在九十年代；in ones fifties 在某人五十多岁时。15Bbe devoted to.奉献于，专注于。.句子翻译16Our city is developing very fast；now its quite different from what it used to be.17He always takes full advantage of the mistakes made by his rivals.18The moment I picked up the receiver，I realized that someone had dialed the wrong number.19I made a bad impression on the boss by leaving too early.20复习那些你依然感到困惑以及课堂上提到的重要知识点。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。万里长城始建于春秋战国时期，在当时为抵御北方游牧民族起到了一定的作用。然而近年来长城却遭受了自然和人为的双重破坏，为此，政府颁布了一项新法规。21B句意为：追溯到春秋战国时期。date back to相当于date from追溯到/从时就有。22D根据上下文：在这些分散的战略要地，建成了“各自独立的”(separate)城墙。23A建城墙的目的就是“抵御”(defend)北方游牧民族的入侵。24C专家已“发出警告”(warn)。25A由下文的human damage可判断，上文应是natural (damage)。26A根据下文的.are still standing可判断，“仅有”(only)一小部分尚存。27B根据下文的多处暗示，颁布的是“法规”(regulation)。28C由which引导的非限制性定语从句，解释说明前面的regulation。29D表示法规开始生效，come into effect开始生效。30B任何“违反此项法规”(break the regulations)的个体都会受罚。31Bwhile表示前后的对照。32A显然，董耀会是在接受采访时“说”(said)的这番话。33Bbe highly attentive to高度关注，highly常强调抽象意义，而high常表示具体概念。34C句意为：表明政府保护长城的“决心”(determination)。35A禁止非法“取用泥土砖块”(take soil or bricks)等。36C根据句意，此处表示多种非法形式，用or表示“或者”之意。37B由下文的it encourages all citizens.，表明是与上文违法行为的对比，表示“同时”(meanwhile)。38C根据下文及obligation (义务，职责)判断，应用shoulder(承担，担负)。39D由下文的.will be awarded判断：为保护长城作出突出贡献的人应当受奖。make outstanding contribution作出突出贡献。40B根据上下文意思判断，董耀会认为这项法规会产生“重要的”(significant)影响。.阅读理解【语篇解读】11岁的小男孩Evan以自己的实际行动，带动了更多的青少年投身到保护热带雨林、保护地球家园的行动中来。41B细节理解题。由第一、二段可知Evan创建该组织目的是为了保护热带雨林。42C细节理解题。由第二段可知购买和保护16英亩的热带雨林需要4 500美元，也就是说，每英亩约280美元。43B猜测词义题。由第四段可知Evan的行动激发了其他的孩子不同方式的捐款，因此该短语此处表示“捐款”。44A推理判断题。最后一段的主题句是everyone can help the planeteven by taking small steps，而Evan的话正反映了这一主题。45D归纳标题题。本文主要讲述了11岁男孩Evan Green为了保护热带雨林建立了一个保护小组，并号召其他的青少年也参与到这一行动中，因此D项作标题最佳。