初二词语辨析.doc

初二英语期末复习（相似词语辨析）
选择恰当的词汇，并用其适当的形式填空。
一、 a few ; few; a little; little; a bit ; a bit of ; a lot ; a lot of = lots of
1. He doesn’t like talking with others. He is a man of ___________ words.
2. I have _________ interesting books. You can borrow one.
3. There is ________ tea in the cup. You can drink it.
4. He has _________ red ink (墨水). Please give some to him.
5. I like beef _____________.
6. Hurry up! There is _________ time left.
7. Give me _________ money, please.
8. I like dumplings ________. What about you?
9. I have _________ work to do today.
二、 alone; lonely
1. When the baby woke up , he found himself _________.
2. She was __________ , but she didn’t feel __________.
三、 look for ; find ; find out
1. The girl __________ her pen everywhere. But she could not _________ it .
2. I can’t ___________ who took my English book.
3. Please _________ when the ship leaves.
4. I __________ English very hard to learn.
四、 get ; arrive ; reach
1. My brother ________ in Shanghai last Saturday morning.
2. Mr. Black __________ Nanjing at 12:00 last night.
3. They ________ to school at seven every morning.
4. When will the plane ________?
5. I will call you as soon as I _________ at the station.
五、 spend ; take
1. It will _________ me two hours to finish my homework this Sunday.
2. We’ll _________ half an hour cleaning the classroom.
3. Li Lei _________ an hour on his homework every day.
六、 sound ; listen ; hear
1. We should ________ to the teacher carefully in class.
2. I _________ someone singing just now.
3. The music ________ sweet.
七、 seem ; look
1. The girl _________ like her mother.
2. The man standing under the tree _________ to be the girl’s father.
八、 sick ; ill
1. Her uncle is _________ in hospital.
2. That is a _________ dog.
3. Tom is a _______ man and we should look after him very carefully.
九、 pleasant ; pleased
1. The trip was very __________ and they were enjoying themselves.
2. I’m sure he’ll be ________ if you buy him a toy car as a present.
十、 laugh ; smile ; laugh at
1. The teacher came into the classroom with a big _______ on his face this morning.
2. Everybody _________ his mistake just now.
3. The young people _________ and talked happily.
十一、 interest ; interested; interesting
1. This film is very ______________.
2. Li Ping is very _________ in English.
3. We will visit some places of _________ in Beijing next week.
十二、 go on working ; go on to work
1. Mr. White ____________ throughout the night.（通宵）
2. After a short rest , the two boys __________ on another problem.
十三、 fall asleep; go to bed ; be asleep ; sleep
1. The students _________ at ten o’clock in the evening.
2. Don’t make any noise. The baby _________.
3. I find it very difficult to _________ these days.
4. Did you __________ well last night?
十四、 whole ; all ; both
1. __________ the students are planting trees on the hill.
2. I told them the _________ story.
3. Lucy and Lily are twins. They ________ study in No. 14 Middle School.
4. I stayed at home the _________ morning.
十五、fall off ; fall behind
1. He ___________ and broke his leg yesterday.
2. Work harder, or you’ll ________ your classmates.
十六、move to ; move ; move … out of
1. After they __________ the bag , the girls let the traffic go again.
2. Please help me ________ the old wardrobe ___________ the room.
3. The Greens __________ London last month.
十七、hurry to ; hurry off ; hurry up
1. ____________ , or you won’t catch the early bus.
2. The nurse _________ to look after the sick man.
3. Becky ________ her study and found her present.
十八、come on ; come round ; come over
1. Look! A truck is __________ the corner.
2. I would like you to __________ to my house and meet my parents.
3. —Shall we make a snowman?
—OK , ____________!
十九、take place, take one’s place
1. The May 4th Movement（五四运动）__________ in 1919.
2. Mr. Wang is ill today, so Miss Zhang will ____________.
二十、look out, look out of
1. “ Don’t _________ the window, Wang Lin !” said the teacher.
2. _________ ! There is danger ahead.
二十一、go back , go on , go out
1. Summer starts in June and _________ to August.
2. I’ll _________ to my hometown this summer holidays.
3. I’m a businessman . I often _________ and visit people.
二十二、eat , eat up
1. We __________ three meals a day.
2. As the children were very hungry , they ________ all the food very soon.
二十三、run to , run away , run after
1. The children ________ their picnic basket , but the basket was no longer there.
2. A student __________ from school two days ago.
3. I’m too old to __________ you.
二十四、throw , throw about
1. Don’t _____________ the ball like that.
2. After you use plastic bags, you mustn’t __________ them __________.
二十五、teach , teach oneself
1. ---- I didn’t know you could draw so well. Who ________ you drawing?
----- Nobody. I _______________.
二十六、leave, forget
1. I __________ my watch in the office just now.
2. Mr. Mott had a bad memory. He often _________ important things.
二十七、grow , grow up
1. In summer, trees ________ very fast.
2. When I _________ , I want to be a scientist.
二十八、join, take part in
1. Mary and the twins ________ Ann’s birthday party last night.
2. The thankful mother _________ her children in the lifeboat.
二十九、either ; neither; both ; all
1. ----- Does she speak English or French?
----- She speaks ________ . But she knows some Japanse.
2. There are a lot of tall buildings on _________ sides of the street.
3. ---- May I come on Sunday morning or afternoon?
---- ________ time is OK. I’m free all day.
4. I have four friends. They are _________ teachers.
三十、maybe ; may be
1. __________ you put your ticket in your pocket.
2. There ________ a piano concert in our town.
三十一、keep, borrow , lend
1. ---- May I _______ your bike, please?
---- Of course, here is the key.
2. Li Lei ________ a story book to Lucy yesterday.
3. You can _______ the book for two weeks.
三十二、either ; too ; also
1. I _________ have a new computer.
2. He is a very good driver, ________.
3. My father doesn’t smoke. My brother doesn’t, _______.
三十三、after ; later ; in
1. ----- When will you start?
----- I’ll leave _______ three o’clock this afternoon.
2. Two hours _________, they finished planting the trees.
3. I’ll give the book back to Jim ________ two weeks.
4. _________ half an hour, they began to make their way back home.
三十四、quick ; quickly ; fast; soon
1. Lily ran much _______ than Lucy.
2. Be ________ , or we won’t catch the early bus.
3. We want to visit Uncle Wang _________ .
4. The tiger _______ jumped into the river.
三十五、another , other, others , the other , the others
1. Some are watching TV, ________ are listening to radio.
2. The clothes shop is on ________ side of the street.
3. Show me ________ pair of socks , please?
4. She is taller than any _______ girl in the class.
5. There’re two oranges. One is big, _________ is small.
6. These two apples are big, but __________ are very small.
三十六、at the end of , in the end
1. There is a tall building ____________ this road.
2. Class Two won the relay race _____________.
三十七、on , above, below, under, over
1. The lights are ________ our heads.
2. There is a book _______ the desk.
3. At night it will fall _________ zero.
4. Is there a bike ________ under the tree.
5. There is a bride _________ the river.
三十八、instead ; instead of
1. We’ll play football ___________ watching TV.
2. He wanted to be a doctor but he became a teacher _________.
三十九、stop doing sth. ; stop to do sth.
1. When Mr. Gao came into the classroom, the students ______________(talk).
2. When Mr. Gao came out of the classroom, the students ______________(talk).
四十、sound , noise , voice
1. He answered in low ________.
2. Light travels much faster than ___________.
3. The baby is asleep. Don’t make a ________.
四十一、no longer ( not…any longer) ; no more ( not…any more )
1. He is _____ a soldier __________.
2. My father _______ smoke _______.
3. There is ___________ room here.
4. She is 20 years old. She is ________ a child.