高中英语-Unit-2-The-United-Kingdom单元测试-新人教版必修5.doc

Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元测试卷

2011-9-14
Class___________　
Name____________
No.______________
Mark.______________
第一部分 听力测试(20points)
WHO ARE BRITISH CITIZEN?
Warming-up
1. citizen n. 公民；居民
2. multicultural adj. 多种文化的
3. rule vt. 统治
4. independent adj. 独立的
5. chicken tikka masala 咖喱鸡
6. traditional adj. 传统的
7. skin n. 皮肤
8. national dish 经典菜肴
9. culture n. 文化
10. choice n. 选择
11. Caribbean , India and Pakistan加勒比海，印度和巴基斯坦
12. truly adv.真正地
13. fish and chips油煎鱼加炸土豆〔西菜名〕
Listening Liu Lei（LL）is talking with Sarah（S）about British people .
Part I Choose the best answer according to what you are listening to .（每题2分）
1. How many ways are there to become a British citizen ?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
2. Which of the following state is TRUE to the first group of British citizen?
A. The first group of British citizens can be ruled by Britain a long time ago .
B. The first group of British citizens were born in Britain .
C. The first group of British citizens lives and works in Britain for five years .
3. Which group has the largest number of British citizens?
A. Group 1.
B. Group 2.
C. Group 3.
4. What’s the attitude（态度） to British citizens with black skin ?
A. People don’t like them .
B. It doesn’t matter what color their skin is .
C. We don’t know .
5. How have the Black British contributed to the British culture ?
A. With their music and drink .
B. With their culture and custom.
C. With their music and food .
Part II: Listen to the tape again and complete the following passage.（每空2分）
Britain is a multicultural country whose people come from __________ countries and __________. There are several groups of British citizens . People in the first group were given a __________ that they could either become British citizens or remain in their own country . The second group is __________. They are people with British parents or who were born in Britain . And people who lives and works in Britain for five years can become the third group of British citizens . We have to admit that they have __________ to British culture.
第二部分 默写课文 (25 points, one for each）
First there was England . Wales was __________ to it in the thirteenth century . Now when people __________ to England , you find Wales __________ as well . Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was __________ to “Great Britain”. Happily this was __________ without __________ when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well . Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the __________ Kingdom by getting Ireland __________ in the same __________ way . However , the southern part of Ireland was __________ and __________ __________ to form its own government . So only Northern Ireland joined with England , Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the __________ Jack .
England is the __________ of the four countries , and for __________it is __________ __________ into three zones . The zone nearest France is called the South of England , the middle zone is called the __________ and the one nearest to Scotlad is known as the North . You find most of the population __________ in the south , but most of the industrial cities in the Milands and the North of England . Although , __________ , these cities are not as large as those in China , they have world famous football teams and some of them even have two . It is a __________ that the industrial cities __________ in the nineteenth century do not __________ visitors . For historical __________ you have to go to older but smaller towns built by Romans . There you will find out more about British __________ and culture.
第三部分 单项选择(15 points, one for each)
1. Don't ______ important facts in your job application or you'll lose a good chance.
A．cut out
B．leave out
C．hand out
D．point out
2. We ______ the job ______ five parts，and each man did one part.
A．divided；into
B．separated；into
C．divided；from
D．separated；from
3. Mr.Wang ______ two boys to send the sick boy to the nearest hospital.
A．arranged
B．has arranged
C．had arranged for
D．has arranged for
4. We regret to inform you that there are no tickets ______ for Friday's performance.
A．available
B．useful
C．convenient
D．affordable
5. The experiment shows that proper （适当的）amount of exercise , if ______ regularly , can improve our health .
A. being carried out
B. carrying out
C. carried out
D. to carry out
6. The cost of renting（租） a house in central Zhangzhou is higher than ______ in any other area of the city.
A. one
B. it
C. this
D. that
7. — How about your journey to Mount Emei ?
— Everything was wonderful except that our car ______ twice on the way .
A. broke down
B. broke up
C. broke away
D. broke off
8. ______ and short of breath , Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai .
A. To be tired
B. Tired
C. Tiring
D. Being tired
9. The United Kingdom is a country ______ 4 different countries , among which England ______ the majority of its population.
A. making up of ; consists of
B. consisting of ; makes up
C. made up of ; consisting of
D. consisted of ; making up of
10. The living room is clean and tidy , with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked .
A. laid
B. laying
C. to lay
D. being laid
11. I’m surprised that such a bad boy ______ has won the first prize in the competition.
A. can
B. should
C. may
D. need
12. The newly-built cafe , the walls of ______ are painted light green , is really a peaceful place for us , especially after hard work.
A. that
B. it
C. which
D. what
13. Though computers can do a lot of work man can’t do , they can’t completely ______ human beings .
A. replace with
B. instead of
C. take place
D. take the place of
14. With the government’s aid, those ______ by the flood have moved to the new settlements .
A. affect
B. affecting
C. affected
D. were affected
15.Mr. Smith , who is a policeman , was found ______ in his home last night .
A. killing
B. killed
C. kill
D. to kill
第四部分 完形填空 （30 points , 1.5 points for each）
He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his father’s life who was the main 36 of support for the family. He had to 37 _ the arms of his younger brother，and his younger brother became his 38_ ，never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes（脚趾），he was completely unable to do 39 in his life.
One late night，his younger brother accompanied（陪同） him into the toilet and went back to __ 40 __. But being so 41 ，his younger brother fell asleep，leaving him on the toilet for two hours. As the two brothers grew up together，they had their share of problems and they would often __ 42 . His younger brother wanted to live 43 __ from him，living his own life，as many normal people do. So he was 44 and didn’t know what to do.
A 45 misfortune（厄运） befell(降临) a girl. One night her mother，who suffered from mental illness _46 __ . So her father went out looking for her mother，leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare a 47 _ for her parents，only to overturn the stove（火炉）， _48 _ in a fire which took her hands away.
Though her elder sister who was studying in another city，showed her 49 to take care of her，she was determined to be completely 50 . At school，she always studied hard.
One day，the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. They were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote： My younger brother’s arms are my arms； 51 _ the girl wrote: Broken wings，flying heart.
Disasters（灾难） can 52 at any time. If you choose only to complain and 53 _ from the ordeal(苦难的经历)，it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be _54_ ，the hardship will turn out to be a(n) 55 on which new hopes will arise.
36. A. cause
B. strength
C. source（来源）
D. course（过程，课程）
37. A. live on
B. take on
C. turn on
D. depend on
38. A. shadow
B. volunteer
C. bodyguard（保卫者）
D. servant（仆人，侍者）
39. A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
40. A. play
B. work
C. wait
D. wash
41. A. tired
B. angry
C. impatient
D. unfair
42. A. support
B. separate
C. quarrel
D. avoid
43. A. lonely
B. different
C. separated
D. divided
44. A. heartless
B. heart-broken
C. kind-hearted
D. heart-warming
45. A. same
B. similar
C. simple
D. strange
46. A. died
B. disappeared
C. dismissed
D. failed
47. A. meal
B. medicine
C. heating
D. plan
48. A. leading
B. resulting
C. taking
D. bringing
49. A. willingness
B. anxiety
C. contribution
D. respect
50. A. independent
B. relaxed
C. disabled
D. energetic
51. A. since
B. while
C. as
D. though
52. A. strike
B. afford
C. form
D. return
53. A. hide
B. afford
C. survive
D. escape
54. A. careful
B. strong
C. healthy
D. polite
55. A. difficulty
B. fortune
C. occupation（职业）
D. attitude
第五部分 单词拼写（10 points , one for each）
1. You can c__________ this question if you study British history .
2. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom e__________（令人愉快的）and worthwhile.
3. To their c__________ the four countries do work together in some areas .
4. Come and see me whenever it is c__________ to you .
5. Much to their d__________ （高兴，快乐）,they found that he was gradually recovering .
6. The London Tower looked s__________ when first built !
7. You will live in a town close to the c__________ （乡下，农村）in England .
8. Your task will be to examine the p__________ （可能性）of constructing a new factory there .
9. They made an __________ （安排）to share the food .
10.There are many __________（错误） in your homework . You should correct them .

文章大意：本文描述了两个同样遭遇不幸的人，由于各自对生活态度的不同，从而导致两种完全不同的生活方式。由此得出结论——不同的生活态度会导致截然不同的人生。
36.C 根据句意，“意外的事故夺取了父亲的生命，而父亲正是家庭支撑的主要来源”。因此选C。
37. D 由上下文可知，他在事故中失去了双臂，因此他必须依靠他弟弟的手臂。depend on 依靠，依赖。
38. A 根据never leaving him alone for years可知他弟弟变成了他的影子。
39. B 除了用自己的脚写字，他不能做任何事情。
40. C 根据上下文可知，他弟弟陪他上厕所后，出来等他。
41. A 根据上下文可知，他弟弟很累睡着了。
42.C根据上下文可知，两兄弟一起长大，他们会碰到一些问题，也会经常争吵。
43. C根据下文living his own life可知，弟弟想和他分开生活。
44. B 根据上下文可知，他非常依赖于弟弟，所以当他得知弟弟要离开他时感到非常伤心。因此选heart-broken。
45. B 小女孩失去了双手，与这个男孩一样有着类似的不幸。
46. B 根据her father went out looking for her mother可知，小女孩的妈妈不见了。
47. A根据上下文可知，小女孩想给父母做一顿饭，因此用prepare a meal。
48. B根据上下文可知, 炉子打翻了，导致了一场大火夺去了她的双手。result in导致。
49. A 小女孩失去双手后，她的姐姐表示愿意照顾她。因此用willingness。
50. A 根据上下文可知，尽管姐姐愿意照顾她，她还是决定要自立。
51. B while在此处是并列连词表示对比，意思为“然而”。
52. A 灾难在任何时候都可能降临。strike “降临，侵袭”。
53. D 根据上文男孩的经历可知，如果你仅仅选择抱怨和逃避，它就会一直追随着你。escape from逃避。
54. B 根据上文女孩的经历可知，如果你决定坚强面对，困难就会变成幸运。
55. B困难就会变成幸运。difficulty困难；fortune幸运；occupation职业；attitude态度。

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