中考英语语法复习—被动语态.docx

中考语法复习一被动语态一、趋势研判1. Today a lol of information can online. (11)D.A. receive B. be receivedC. is receivedreceiving2. The 30th Olympic Games in London soon. (12)D. haveA. heldB. will be heldC. were heldbeen held3. What languages in that country? (13)German and English.D. isA. are speaking B. are spokenC. speakspoken4. Look at our new school. It last year. (14)D. will be builtA. builtB. was builtC.is builtThe novel by many people today. (15)A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were readPaper first about 2,000 years ago in China. (16)A. is; creating B. is; created C. has; createdD. was; createdLets wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future. (17)A. replace B. replacedC. will be replaced D. werereplaced5. Dr Bethune still in both China and Canada today. (18)A. is; remembered B. is; remembering C. will; remember D. has; rememberedThe Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it. (19)A. is completed B. is completing C. was completed D. completesThat machine is broken. It tomorrow. (20)A. repairedB. was repaired C. will repairD. will berepaired11 .The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he by peopleof all ages. (21)A. will loveB. was lovedC. is lovedD. will beloved二、考点支撑。Module 61.下面将己学的各种时态的被动语态总结如下:时态构成例句一般现在时am/i s/are+动词过去分词Knives and forks are used for most Western food.一般过去时was/wcr c+动词过去分词The play was performed by the Beijing Company.一般将来时be going to/wi 11 be+动词过去分词You are going to/wi 11 be invited to a big meal.注意：除时态以外，还应该注意短语动词在被动语态中的用法。例如：Old people are taken good care of in China.在中国,老年人得到很好的照顾。A notice will be put up on the wall墙 上会贴出一个告示。可见，take care of, put up等短语动词的被动语态与单个动词的被动语态构成方式 o2 .动词的时态（以teach为例）一般现在时态常用时间状语：everyday,every时态构成助动词含义一般现在时teach/teaches现在经常发生的行为一般过去 时一般将来 时year,often,usually,sometimes,always,hardly,seldom,never,at times,once a week,today,now一般过去时态的标志性时|uj状语。两年前三天前昨天 前天上周 去年昨天晚上_ 在 1990年刚刚 在五岁时 -天 很久之前从前今天上午_这个月从2003年到2007年在过去一般将来时的标志性词语：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状 态，将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow ,tomorrow morning tomorrow afternoon ，the day after tomorrow , next year , next month ,from now on, in an hour, in two days, in two weeks ,Jn the future,in future,4. be动词在三种时态中的形式:形式一般现在时 be般过去时 be一般将来时beIYouHe/She/ItWe/They名词单数名词复数不可数名词动名词做主语不定式做主语三、模拟训练。1 .A new library and a new dining hall in our school next year.A. will build Bzwill be built C. buildD.are built2 .The hurdlers training by his coach in time every day.A. Broke B. was broken C. recorded D. was recorded3 .People now in China to divide rubbish into different groups.A. were asked B. were asking C. are asking D.are asked4 .To protect animals, more and more nature parks in the future.A. Build B. will build C.are built D.will be built5 .Mike to the party, but he didnt go because he was too busy.A.invited B.is invited C.invites D. was invited6 .All the work tonight if we work hard.A. Finishes B. was finished C.is finished D. will be finished7 .This kind of 5G mobile phone by Huawei two years ago.A. Produced B.is produced C. was produced D.,will be produced8 .His plays by millions of people.A. ReadB, will readC, are read D.is read9 .Didnt you see the sign No Parking!” on the right?Sorry, I didnt. But now I know parking here.A. doesnt allow B, wasnt allowed C, wont allowD. isntallowed10 .Beijing-Zhangjiakou High-speed Railway on December 30th,2019,A. will use B, was used C, will be used D.were used.Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A. Damaged B. were damaged C, were damaging D. are damaged 12.Though pollution is heavy now,I dont think its hopeless If everyone starts to do something, the world .A. Saves B.is saving C, was saved D. will be saved.With the efforts of thousands of workers, Leishenshan（雷神山）Hospital building on February 2nd,2020.A. Finishes B.is finished C.will be finishedD. was finished13 .Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?Nojt almost zand then my computer just died on me!A.不填;finishesB.不填;finishedC. is; finished D. was; finished.Within just 10 days, a new 1,000 bed hospital for novel coronavirus patients in Wuhan.A. is built B. was built C. were built D.are built.Lots of doctors and nurses to Wuhan to treat the patients during winter holiday.A. were sent B, was sent C. sent D. will be sent14 .Netflix（奈飞公司）signs up Chinese Sci-Fi Blockbuster（科幻大片）Wandering Earth流浪地球and this film into twenty-eight languages in the near future.A. is translated B. was translated C.will be translated D. translates 18.Have you finished your report on green life?-Not yet. Ill make it if I three more days.A. Give B.am given C. will give D.will be given1.1 1 to go to the shop to buy some sandwiches last night.A. Ask B. asks C. was asked D. was asking20 .A new bridge in my home town next year.A. Built B. was built C.will build D. will be built21 .Mr Wang because he is not in excellent condition.A. Replaced B,will be replaced C. will replace D.has replaced 22.The Internet by the US government in the 1960s for the army to use.A.invented B. was invented C.invent D. will invent23 .Nobody knows whether books by the Internet in the future.A:will be replaced B, were replaced C. replaced D. replace.To my surprise,! from hundreds of students to make a speech to teachers, parents and fellow students.A. were chosen B. was chosen C. chose D. will be chosen.A lot of trees around here every year,and we can enjoy fresher air now.A. were planted B. are planted C.will plant D. are planting 26.What do you think of Li Ming?-He is a serious boy. If he the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.A. will be given B. is given C.gives D. will give27 .More chances for students to learn from each other now.A. Provide B. provided C, were provided D. are provided28 .Last month China hosted BRF for International Cooperation）一带一路高峰会议）successfully.Yes,thousands of foreign guests to the meeting.A. Invited B.are invited C. were invited D. will invite29 .Waste paper shouldnt every where.A. be thrown B. throw C.is thrown D. been thrown30 .Dont worry. Our bags here until we come back. So just enjoy shoppingA. have kept B, were kept C, will keep D.will be kept31 .A strong wind came into the room. Some pictures off the wall.A. Blow B. blew C. are blown D. were blown32 .1 will go out to play with you as soon as my homework .A. Finishes B.is finished C. will be finished D. was finished33.Now all Chinese couples to have two children.A.allow B. allowed C, are allowed D. were allowed34.In many school, students to take a break after lunch. So they can be active inthe afternoon.A.is required B.was required C, were required D. are required35.Breakfast between 7:00 and 8:00every morning,so wed better get up early.A. was served B. will be served C.is served D.serves36.Look! The tree is growing well, When ?-Three years ago.A.will it be planted B. did it plant C. was it planted D.is it planted37.The telephone by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A, was invented B. invented C.is invented D.will be invented