1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)九年义务初中英语现在完成时基础知识题库九年义务初中英语现在完成时基础知识题库 单选题 1、You are too late.The train to Shanghai _.AleavesBwill leaveCis leavingDhas left 2、It _ the first time that _ New York,because there is a photo of him in front of the Empire State Building hanging in his room.Ais;Byron has been in
2、Bisnt;Byron has gone toCis;Byron has been forDisnt;Byron has been to 3、Its 20 years since we moved to Hefei.How time flies!We _ here for such a long time.AworkBworkedCare workingDhave worked 4、Not only Bills parents but also Bill _ the movie Avengers:Endgame.They all like it.Ahas watchedBhave watche
3、dCwatchDwatches 5、China _ great achievements in education in the last five years.Yes,we are proud of that.AmakesBmadeChas madeDmaking 6、How many friends has Frank made _ he came to the new school?At least ten,I think.Aever sinceBas soon asCwhileDuntil 7、How do we turn on the blender?2 I _ you,werent
4、 you listening?Aam tellingBwill tellChave told 8、Labor(劳动)education _ peoples attention since it was put forward in 2020.AcaughtBhas caughtChad caught 9、_ the end of last year,weve learned the housing prices _ further.ABy,would riseBSince,will raiseCSince,will be raisedDBy,would be risen 10、Mum,I wa
5、nt to watch Youth With You on iqiyi tonight.Oh,dear.It _ for nearly twenty minutes.Come on.Awill beginBwill be onChas begunDhas been on 11、Anna is my best friend.We _ each other since we were little kids.AknowBknewCwill knowDhave known 12、I want to _ the book for a week.AgetBbuyCkeepDborrow 13、Recen
6、tly,a scientist called Dr Rupert Sheldrake _ the results of some new experiments.Awill announceBis announcingChas announcedDannounces 14、Donald went to the US a month ago,and we _ from him so far.Adont hearBdidnt hearChavent heardDwouldnt hear 15、_ you _ writing the e-mail yet?No,I havent.But I will
7、 do it later.AHave;finishedBDid;finishCWill;finishDDo;finish 3 九年义务初中英语现在完成时_00C 参考答案 1、答案:D 解析:句意:你来晚了。去上海的火车已经开走了。考查现在完成时。根据“You are too late.”可知,此处强调火车已经开走了,故选 D。2、答案:D 解析:句意:这不是拜伦第一次去纽约了,因为他的房间里挂着一张他在帝国大厦前的照片。考查否定句和动词时态。is 是;isnt 不是;has been in 待在;has gone to 去了某地,还没有回来;has been to 去过某地,已经回来。根据句
8、意“because there is a photo of him in front of the Empire State Building hanging in his room.”可知,Byron 去过纽约,这不是第一次了。故选 D。3、答案:D 解析:句意:我们搬到合肥已经 20 年了。时间飞逝啊!我们已经在这里工作这么久了。考查动词时态及现在完成时用法。时间状语是 for such a long time“如此长的一段时间”,“for+一段时间”常与现在完成时连用。现在完成时的结构是 have/has+过去分词,因为主语是 we,助动词用 have,work 的过去分词是 worke
9、d,所以空缺处填 have worked。故选 D。4、答案:A 解析:句意:不仅比尔的父母,而且比尔也看了电影复仇者联盟:终局之战。他们都很喜欢它。考查动词时态和就近原则。根据后句“They all like it.”语境可知,前句表示过去的动作对现在造成了影响,故应 4 用现在完成时,构成形式为:have/has done,故排除 C、D 项;not onlybut also“不仅而且”,连接并列主语时,须遵循“就近原则”,Bill 是第三人称单数形式,故助动词应用 has,故排除 B 项。故选 A。5、答案:C 解析:句意:在过去的五年里,中国在教育方面取得了巨大的成就。是的,我们为此感
10、到自豪。考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“.in the last five years.”可知,空格所在句的时态应用现在完成时,其构成为“have/has done”。故选 C。6、答案:A 解析:句意:自从弗兰克来到这所新学校,他交了多少朋友?我想至少十个。考查从属连词。ever since 自从;as soon as 一就;while 当时候,和同时;until 直到。根据前后句时态可知,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时,则应用 ever since 连接。故选 A。7、答案:C 解析:句意:我们怎么打开搅拌机?我已经告诉你了,你没在听吗?考查动词时态。根据“I you,werent yo
11、u listening”可知,“告诉”这个事情已经发生,用现在完成时结构,故选C。8、答案:B 解析:句意:劳动教育自 2020 年提出以来一直受到人们的关注。考查现在完成时。根据“since it was put forward in 2020”可知,since 引导的从句时态是一般过去时,则主句时态 5 是现在完成时态。故选 B。9、答案:C 解析:句意:自去年年底以来,我们了解到房价将进一步上涨。考查介词辨析以及动词时态。since 自从,表达的是过去的时间,主句用现在完成时;by 到为止,主句用过去完成进行时。根据“weve”可知,主句时态为现在完成时;所以第一空应填 since。主语
12、“the prices”与动词“raise”之间是被动关系,故第二空应填被动语态,故选 C。10、答案:D 解析:句意:妈妈,今天晚上我想在爱奇艺上观看青春有你这个节目。噢,亲爱的。青春有你已经播了 20 分钟了。快去看吧。考查现在完成时态。“for+一段时间”是现在完成时态的标志性时间状语。现在完成时态的构成为“have/has+动词的过去分词”。由“for nearly twenty minutes”表示“已经播出了 20 分钟了”可知本题应用现在完成时态。又因为 C选项中的 begun 表“开始”,是一个非延续性动词,不能与“for nearly twenty minutes”连用,因此
13、 C 选项不选。D选项中“has been on”表“上演”,属于一种持续状态,可与“for nearly twenty minutes”连用。故选 D。11、答案:D 解析:句意:安娜是我最好的朋友。我们从小就认识了。考查现在完成时。根据“since we were little kids”可知,此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构,故选 D。12、答案:C 解析:6 句意:我想借这本书一周。考查动词辨析。get 得到,非延续性动词;buy 买,非延续性动词;keep 保存,延续性动词;borrow 借,非延续性动词。根据 for a week“一周”可知,延续性动作,需用延续性
14、动词 keep。故选 C。13、答案:C 解析:句意:最近,一位名叫鲁伯特 谢尔德雷克博士的科学家宣布了一些新实验的结果。考查时态。根据“Recently”可知,句子应用现在完成时,结构是“have/has+过去分词”,故选 C。14、答案:C 解析:句意:Donald 一个月前去了美国,到目前为止我们还没有他的消息。考查动词时态。根据时间状语 so far 可知用现在完成时的否定形式,根据上文“Donald went to the US a month ago”可知,下文是还没有他的消息,主语是 we,完成时的否定形式,借助助动词 have+not+动词过去分词,短语 hear from.“收到的来信”,hear 的过去分词是 heard,故选 C。15、答案:A 解析:句意:你写完电子邮件了吗?不,我没有。但我以后会做的。考查动词时态。根据回答“No,I havent.”可知,句子是现在完成时,其一般疑问句形式是以 have/has 开头,后面动词用 done 形式。故选 A。