1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届高中英语过去完成时考点题型与解题方法届高中英语过去完成时考点题型与解题方法 单选题 1、When first coming to the city,my parents often had a chat with neighbors,just as they _ in the countryside.Awill doBhad doneChave doneDwere doing 2、The manager is said to have arrived back from Beijing where he _ some i
2、mportant partners.Awould meetBhad metCmeetsDis meeting 3、In the police station,Anna recalled clearly what Bob _ her over the phone the previous night.Ahas toldBhad told Cwould tellDwas telling 4、When enough years _ to enable us to look back,we sometimes discussed the events leading to his accident.A
3、went byBwere to go byChad gone byDgoes by 5、By the late 1960s,their style of music _ completely.AchangedBhave changed Chad changedDwas changed 6、Many people refused to believe that living things,including humans,_ from lower forms of life.Ahad evolvedBgeneratedChad generatedDevolved 7、Its great that
4、 all the visitors who on the island were saved.AtrappedBhave been trapped 2 Chad trappedDhad been trapped 8、John,a friend of mine,who got married only last week,spent$3,000 more than he _for the wedding.Awill planBhas plannedCwould planDhad planned 9、He went to the airport to pick up his wife,but sh
5、e _ before his arrival.AleftBhas leftChad leftDwas leaving 10、The football players _about returning to their bedrooms early but their coach rejected their request for leaving the field.AthinkBhave thought Cwere thinkingDhad thought 3 2022 届高中英语过去完成时_00B 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:考查动词时态。句意:当第一次来到城市时,我的父母经常和邻居聊天
6、,就像他们在农村时一样。分析句子可知,as 引导的方式状语从句的动作发生在谓语动词之前,而谓语动词 had 是一般过去时,所以方式状语从句的动词应该用过去完成时。故选 B 项。小提示:过去完成时:表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作,对过去的某一点造成的影响或是结果,用来指在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成的时间。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”,侧重事情的结果。如本题中,as 引导的方式状语从句的动作发生在谓语动词之前,而谓语动词 had 是一般过去时,所以方式状语从句的动词应该用过去完成时。故选 B 项。2、答案:B 解析:考查过去完成时。句意:据说经理已经从北京回来了,他在北
7、京见了一些重要的合作伙伴。根据“is said to have arrived back”可知,经理从北京回来是发生在过去的事情,“在北京见了一些重要的合作伙伴”是发生在经理回来之前,即过去的过去,应用过去完成时。故选 B。3、答案:B 解析:考查谓语动词的时态。句意:在警察局,安娜清楚地回忆起鲍伯前一天晚上在电话里告诉过她什么。分析句子In the police station,Anna recalled clearly what Bob _ her over the phone the previous night.本句所填的动词表示的动作发生在主句的谓语动词 recalled 之间,是过
8、去的过去,所以要用过去完成时,因此本空要用 had told,故选 B 项 4 小提示:。4、答案:C 解析:考查动词时态。句意:当足够长的时间过去后,我们可以回顾过去,我们有时讨论导致他发生事故的事件。结合下文 we sometimes discussed 可知“足够长的时间过去”发生在“讨论”之前,而 discussed 为一般过去时,故 go by 发生在“过去的过去”应用过去完成时。故选 C。5、答案:C 解析:考查时态。句意:到 19 世纪 60 年代末,他们的音乐风格已经完全改变。结合选项分析句子可知,change 是句中谓语动词,与主语 their style of music
9、之间是主动关系,句中有时间状语 By the late 1960s,意为“到 19 世纪60 年代末”,表示“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时态。综上,谓语应用过去完成时的主动语态。故选 C 项。6、答案:A 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:许多人拒绝相信包括人类在内的生物是从低等生物进化而来的。evolve 进化;generate 产生。根据语境可知,此处我们人类已经进化过来了,从句谓语动词应该用完成时态,结合主句动词refused,可知此处用过去完成时,表达“进化”之意。故选 A 项。7、答案:D 解析:考查时态和被动语态。句意:所有被困在岛上的游客都得救了,这真是太棒了。由 were save
10、d 可知此事发生在过去,且被困应在被救之前,应用过去完成时;同时,visitors 和 trap 构成被动关系,应使用过去完成时的被动语态。故 D 选项正确。5 8、答案:D 解析:考查动词时态。句意:我的朋友约翰上周结婚了,婚礼花去了 3000 美元,超过了原计划。分析语境可知 plan表示的动作发生在 spent 这一过去动作之前,即发生在“过去的过去”故应该用过去完成时。故选 D。9、答案:C 解析:考查时态。句意:他去机场接妻子,但她在他到达之前就走了。根据后文 before his arrival 可知表示“过去的过去”应用过去完成时。故选 C。10、答案:D 解析:考查动词的时态。句意:这些足球运动员本想早点回到宿舍,但是他们的教练拒绝了他们离开运动场的请求。根据“but their coach rejected their request for leaving the field”可知,“运动员想早点回到宿舍”是发生在教练不让他们离开运动场之前的动作,表示“过去的过去”,所以用过去完成时。故选 D。