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1、造纸专业英文词汇paper:纸tissue:薄页纸sheet:纸页flow sheet:流程图paper web:纸幅untrimmed width:抄宽,毛纸宽machine width:机宽paperboard,cardboard,board:纸板pulp,stock,stuff:纸浆,浆料pulp preparing:备浆perfect stuff:符合规定配比的纸浆chemical pulp:化学浆groundwood:磨木浆chest:浆池(stock)tank,trough:浆池,浆槽vat:槽,槽体sump,storage:贮(油,液)槽,集(油)池clogging:堵浆,堵塞c

2、oarse screenings,ejects:浆渣reject,rejects,rejected stock,rejections:筛渣,浆渣junk:垃圾,废料tailings:尾浆,浆渣junk box(trap,collector):废料槽,废料箱,废料收集器shive,bolts,stick,clotted fiber:浆块,浆团stock fraction,lump:浆团drag spot,fiber chumps:浆疙瘩knot:浆节pulper:碎浆机,水力碎浆机wind,winding:卷纸winder,rewinder:卷纸机unwind,unreeling:退纸unwin

3、der,unreeling stand,unwinding stand:退纸架unwind roll:退纸的纸卷parents roll:大纸卷natural browns:本色牛皮纸浆paperboard grade(stock):纸板用纸浆fluting paper,corrugated paper:瓦楞纸papermaking:抄纸,造纸pulp and paper technology:制浆造纸工艺AOCC:(American old corrugated case):进口美国旧瓦楞纸,A flute:A级瓦楞纸波形数(每30cm 363个)B flute:B级瓦楞纸波形数(每30cm

4、 513个)C flute:C级瓦楞纸波形数(每30cm 423个)abietene acid:松香酸absolute dry:绝对干度,绝干bone dry(B.D.,b.d.):绝对干度,绝干oven dry(O.D.,o.d.):绝对干度,绝干air dry:(A.D.,a.d.)风干(含水量20%)absolute humidity:绝对湿度accepted stock,accepts:良浆,合格浆料mechanics:钳工electrics:电工fitter:装置工detach/attach:拆卸/安装mount/dismountable:安装,架设/不可拆卸的dismantle:拆

5、卸,拆除lifting,hoist,elevation:提升,起吊pronze:阳极化(防腐)处理reducer:减速箱,传动箱gear reducer:齿轮减速箱,齿轮传动箱worm gear:蜗轮contamination:污染,杂质acid fastness:耐酸度acid resistance:耐酸性能,耐酸强度additive:添加剂aging:老化,返黄yellowing:返黄artificial aging:人工老化air deckle,air knife,air doctor:气刀,刮刀air permeability tester:透气度测定仪analytical balan

6、ce:分析天平angle coder:角度编码器approach flow system:(纸机上的)浆料流送系统,流浆系统aquapulper,hydrapulper,pulper:水力碎浆机batch type hydrapulper:间歇式水力碎浆机arc foil:弧形案板,弧形胶脱水板ash,ash content:灰分,灰分含量aspect ratio:纵横比assembly:机组,成套设备,联动装置,基团average fiber length:纤维平均长度dryer:烘缸back liner:纸板芯层,纸板衬层back side:传动侧,传动面fore side,service

7、 side,tending side:操作侧,操作面back stand:退纸架back tender:干燥工back tender help:压光工back water,white water:回水,白水weak white liquor:稀白水strong(thickened)white water:浓白水baffle:挡板,挡水板,挡浆板bale opener:拆包机beater:打浆机beating degree:打浆度Canadian freeness standard(CFS,cfs):加拿来大标准游离度Canadian standard freeness tester:加拿大标准

8、游离度测定仪basis weight,grammage:定量,克重specific gravity:比重bend strength:弯曲强度bending chip:耐折叠纸板bending fatigue tester:弯曲疲劳性能测定仪bending stiffness:弯曲挺度bevel gear:斜齿轮,伞形齿轮tooth:齿牙heel:斜齿轮的大端toe:齿牙的齿顶mate:啮合,配合mating gear:啮合齿轮carbide-tipped:(头上镶有碳化物)硬质合金的(刀或磨片等)switchgear:开关齿轮limit switch:限位开关thermal relay:热式继

9、电器oil ring:(轴承上的)挡油圈retaining plate:固定板retaining screw:固定螺丝splash plate,splash ring:防溅板,防溅环,bearing:轴承plane bearing:滑动轴承roller bearing:滚动轴承thrust bearing:止推轴承bear M against N:把M靠在N上bearing cap:轴承套,轴承盖sleeve(bracket)bearing:轴承套tooth bearing areas:齿牙承载区域extension shaft;动力输出轴hollow shaft;空心轴layshaft;联动

10、轴gear unit;齿轮传动装置spacer;隔离套筒shink ring;紧缩垫圈clavette;棱形轴销anti-friction bearing;滚动轴承rotating shaft seal with lip;带防尘罩的轴密封supporting plate;支承板,支承垫圈end cap;闭锁帽dowel pin;合缝定位销cover screw;螺塞eye bolt;垫圈螺丝turning package;调节组件toque restraining arm;防蚀支架rubber buffer;橡胶减震器attachment housing;附装壳体retaining ring,

11、retainer ring:扣(卡、承托)环,挡圈bibliometer:吸水性能测定仪biological oxygen demend(BOD):生物耗氧量chemical oxygen demend(COD):化学耗氧量black liquor:黑液blotting capacity:吸墨性能cellular board,corrugated board:瓦楞纸板board,paperboard:纸板liner board:挂面纸板lining board:衬里纸板no test board=non-test board:低耐破度纸板kraft test liner:牛皮纸箱纸板,高耐破度

12、硫酸盐纸板packaging board:包装用纸板packing board:垫圈纸板bottom couch roll:下伏辊bowed roll,cheese roll,curved bar spreader,curved roll,spreader roll:弧形辊,弓形辊,舒展辊bowl:纸粕辊(超级压光机)break:断纸,断头break resistance:抗断裂性能breaking length:裂断长breast board:胸板breast box:网前箱breast roll:胸辊brightness:亮度broke:损纸waste:废纸,废水brooming:帚化bu

13、lge resistance:(纸板)抗破裂度bulk:松厚(度)bunch tube flowbox:束管式流浆箱burst:破裂(度),耐破度burst tester,bursting tester:耐破度测定仪cady test:耐破度测定calender:压光机calender water box:压光机水匣calender bowl:压光辊calender section:压光部calender train:压光机组calender stack:压光辊组thickness:厚度caliper rule:卡尺,游标卡尺cambered roll,crowned roll:中高辊crow

14、n controlled roll:可控中高辊capital repair:大修overhaul and repair:大修和小修maintenance:维护,维修preventive maintenance:预修,防护性维护corrective maintenance:修理性维护downtime:(工厂、机器等由于维修或待料的)停工期fillet:纸幅接头,镶边,接头carrier drum:复卷机底辊,支承辊carrier roll:导网辊coating:涂布coator:涂布机 coatings:涂料centriclone,centrifugal cleaner,centricleane

15、r,cyclean:锥形除渣器centriffler:两段除渣器centrifiner:立式除渣器centri-sorter:旋翼筛chain conveyer:链式运输机,链板机check:检查,核对check valve,clack valve,non-return valve:单向阀,止回阀check damper:风挡check plate:挡板aprons:挡板chuck:夹盘,夹头chute:斜槽,送料槽clear cutting:净切边clearance:刀距,间隙(paper machine)clothing:造纸机贵重器材(指毛毯、铜网、塑料 网等)clutch:离合器cou

16、pling:离合器,联结器,轴接,联轴器coarse screen:粗筛fine screen:细筛,精筛flat screen,jog strainer:平筛,平板筛浆机vibrating screen:振动筛slot/hole:筛缝/筛孔coarse screenings,ejects:浆渣coffer dam:白水沟堰板conditioner:毛毯洗涤器,调节器conditioning:调整处理,调湿consistency transmitter浓度传感器contact angle test:(施胶度)接触角测定法cooling cylinder,cooling drum:冷缸washe

17、r,spacer,gasket,insert,shim:垫片,垫圈flinger:抛油环(圈)spacing:间隔,空隙core:纸芯corrugated roll:沟纹辊corrugating:起瓦楞corrugator:瓦楞成形机corrugator roll:瓦楞辊couch:堰辊,伏辊couch break:伏辊断头couch felt,couch jacket,couch roll jacket:伏辊毯(套)couch pit:伏辊坑pit:坑,池,纹孔couch squirt:伏辊水针couch vacuum tranfer:伏辊真空引纸装置coucher:伏辊,伏辊工cutter

18、:切纸机cylinder:缸,圆网dry cylinder:烘缸dampening roll,damping roll:润湿辊dancer roll,rider roll:压纸辊dancing roll:导纸辊threading:领纸,引纸guide roll:校正辊,导辊dandy roll:水印辊dead knife:固定刀decker,thickener:浓缩机deckle:定边装置,定幅装置feather edge:毛边feather edge deckle:定边带intermittently:间歇地defiber,defibrize,defibering,defibration:纤维

19、分离deflake:碎解,分层(片),剥片knead:揉搓flank:侧面,后面defoam:消泡dehydrate,dewater:脱水diaphanometer:不透明度测量仪cooking,digesting:蒸煮distributor roll:(涂料)分配辊,匀浆辊evener plate:匀浆板evener(roll):匀浆辊perforation:筛孔,钻孔perforation plate,perforated plate:匀浆板,多孔板perforator:匀浆辊holey roll,holy roll:整流辊,匀浆辊draping:换网driven roll:从动辊driv

20、en shaft:从动轴dry line:水线dry end,drying nest,dryer section,dryer part:干燥部dumping valve,emptying valve:放料阀,放浆阀eject valve:排渣阀entering reel:待裁切纸卷,待退纸卷enriched water:浓白水cloudy filtrate:浊滤液clear filtrate:清滤液super clear filtrate:超清滤液filtrate valve:滤液阀knock off shower:剥离(浆层)喷水管discharge shower;卸料喷水管sliuing

21、shower;冲洗喷水管wire cleaning shower:(滤)网清洗喷水管strainer:滤网,过滤器filter:过滤器header pipe:总管main pipe:主要管道bayonet socket:卡口插座fab-foil:曲面案板,弧面脱水板foil:案板,耐磨片,耐磨板pumping foil:(热分散器上的)磨片thrower foil:(热分散器上的)磨片face wire,facing wire:外网,面网inner wire:里网,衬网fast beating:游离状打浆slow beating,wet beating:粘状打浆feed,feeding:喂料,

22、喂浆feeder:喂料器feedback:反馈feedforward:前馈felt:毛毯,毛布felt side:毛毯面,正面felt stretcher:毛毯张紧器,毛毯张紧辊fiber furnish,paper formulation:纤维配比,配浆比率proportioner,proportioning box:配浆箱pulp content:纸浆含量,纸浆配比furnish:配料fiber pick:纤维起毛pick:粘辊pick felt,pick up felt:引纸毛毯pickroll:引纸辊pick up:领纸,引纸picker roll:疏散辊filler:填料filler

23、 retention:填料留着率finished roll:成器纸卷finished weight:净重,纸卷重量finishing:整饰,完成flow approach:流浆系统,浆料流送系统flow box,flowbox:流浆箱,网前箱flow chart,flow diagram,flow sheet:流程图flow control:流量控制flow distributer,flow evener:整流器,匀浆辊,匀浆器flow meter:流量计hygrometer:湿度计kinenoneter:流速计manometer:(液体)压力计pressure gauge,pressure

24、meter:压力表,压力计micrometer:厚度计,测微计pathmeter:测厚计viscometer,viscosimeter:粘度计flow onto wire:浆料上网flow sensor:流量传感器flow indicator:流量计flying splice:纸幅机上连续粘接flying paster:纸幅自动接头fold:折叠folding endurance,folding strength:耐折度folding resistance:耐折性能anchor screw,foot screw:地脚螺丝lock screw:锁紧螺丝locktite=loctite :螺丝紧固

25、剂eye screw:环首螺丝allen screw:六角固定螺丝,六角吊环螺丝set screw:固定螺丝feeding screw,screw feeder:螺旋喂料器disperser:热分散器,热分散机local:本机的,本机身的pivot-point:支点,中心点form,forming:(纸页)成形forming box:成形箱suction box:吸水箱forming drum,forming roll:成形辊forming section,forming sector:成形区,成形部forming shoe:弧面成形板forming table,fourdrinier tab

26、le:网案fourdrinier:长网造纸机fourdrinier part,fourdrinier section,wire section:网部fourdrinier wet end:湿部fractionator:筛分仪fractionation:分级,筛分tertiary(screen):三级筛free run:空运转idle:(机器)空转run-in,test run:对试车,试运转free water:游离水fresh water:清水sweetener (water):增浓水,调浓水(白水回收机)dropleg,大气水腿,水腿glazing,gloss:光泽的,光泽grooved

27、roll:沟纹辊hatch:人孔,长降孔head tank:高位槽housing:罩,套impact tester:冲击强度测定仪in-line basis weight controller:机上定量控制装置in-line moisture controller:机上水份含量控制装置ink absorbency:吸墨性能kraft:牛皮纸,硫酸盐浆,牛皮浆bleach:漂白unbleached pulp(stock):未漂浆laminater,laminator:层压机leading roll:导纸辊leading strips,leading through tape:领纸纸条lick u

28、p,licking:引纸lick-up felt:引纸毛毯jack:千斤顶lifting device:提升装置,起吊装置longitudinal,long direction,machine direction:纵向(的)cross direction:横向cross-machine:纸机横向lowering device,lowerator:降落装置lubrication:润滑machine pit,wire pit:(纸机)白水坑manostat:恒压器,稳压器mesh:网目monitor:监测器,班组长nip:压区nip roll:光泽辊nominal:额定的,公称的,标称的rated

29、:额定的optimum:最优化的,最佳的paddle:浆叶,搅拌叶padding:衬垫paper carrying roll:引纸辊paper spring roll:导纸弹簧辊paper core:纸芯管paper roll:卷筒纸pin adhesion:(瓦楞纸板)面层与芯层的粘合强度pneumatic:气动的hydraulic:液压的ventilation:通风press felt conditioner:压榨毛毯洗涤器press part(section):压榨部preparation of stock:备浆,浆料处理pressure differential:压差pressure

30、drop,relief pressure:压降pressure loss:压力损失procedure:过程,工艺过程,方法,程序,步骤process:过程,方法profile:外形,轮廓,全幅profile caliper(thickness):全幅横向厚度reel:纸轴,纸卷,卷筒纸,卷纸refine:精磨,精制,磨浆refiner:精磨机,磨浆机,精浆机regulate,adjust:调节right(left)hand machine:右(左)手纸机ring crush compression resistance:环压强度ring stiffness:环压挺度rotor:转子rotor

31、blade(vane):转子叶片,转子磨片filling:耐磨片wear plate:耐磨板stator:定子,底刀ripper:纵切机slitter:纵切机,纵切刀roll set:卷筒纸边缘卷曲rubber covered roll:包胶辊rubber-lined,rubber lining:橡胶衬里的separator:捕沙器,捕沙沟saveall:白水回收器,白水回收装置saveall box(pan,tray):白水槽(盘)shavings,trimmings:纸边strip:窄条,吹提,解吸strips:纸条sheave,pulley:皮带轮,滑轮stepless control:

32、无级控制,连续控制smoothness:平滑度smoothshower:喷水,喷水管,喷淋器screen,sueve:筛子size,sizing:胶料,涂胶,施胶size resistance,sizing degree:施胶度light(soft,slack)sized:轻度施胶sleeve,socket:套管,套slide(sliding)valve:滑阀span:跨距,跨度spare parts:备件critial part:主要部件,要害部件spray cutter,squirt,squirt cut,tail cutter:水针trim shower,trim squirt:水针no

33、zzle cutter:切边水针stainless steel:水锈钢mild steel:低碳钢normally-closed:常(原)位闭合的,常闭的starch:淀粉bus:(电器)总线,端子盒terminal:端子,端部,接头,线端terminal block:接线盒,接线板stretcher:张紧辊stretch:伸长(率)suction:吸水suction baby press:真空预压榨suction breast roll:真空胸辊suction couch(roll),vacuum couch:真空伏辊supervisor:管理人,主管table:表,网案table roll

34、:案辊tearing(breaking)strength:撕裂度tensile properties,tensile breaking strength:抗张强度 tension:张力torque,moment:扭力矩,转力矩moment of interia:惯性矩,转动惯量fork-lift,forklift truck:叉车,铲车trouble shooting:排除故障defect,trouble,malfunction:故障tangential:切线的,切向的V-belt:V形皮带,三角皮带conical,taper:锥形的upright,vertical:立式的horizontal

35、:水平的,卧式的water shed:(网上)纸幅水线,分水界线water shed offset:水线偏差watermark:水印,罗纹whiteness:白度wrong side:(纸幅)网面,反面yield:得率with respedt to:关于woodfree:不含磨木浆的interlock:联锁partial load;部分荷载stuffing box:密封盒,填料盒sling:吊环snap ring;开口环labyrinth ring;迷宫环(圈,垫)lock nut,jam nut:锁紧(锁定,防松)螺帽annex:附加,附带,附件massreject rate:浆渣重量比例14

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