教师编题、解题能力范本.doc

编题解题
小英 朱萍萍
单选题：
( ) 1.What these words mean?
A. do B. does C. are
【解题分析】mean是动词，动词和助动词连用，排除C, words是复数，排除Ｂ【参考答案】Ａ
( ) 2.They are talking about their friends the phone.
A. in B. on C. with
【解题分析】在电话里是固定搭配on the phone
【参考答案】B
( ) 3. What is it today? It’s .
A. date; Monday B. day; the 1st of May C. day; Sunday
【解题分析】what day询问星期几;what date询问日期
【参考答案】C
( ) 4. ______ speak loudly . Keep quiet, please.
A. Don’t B. Shouldn’t C. Doesn’t D. Wouldn’t
【解题分析】根据答句Keep quiet，我们可以推理得出是不要大声讲话，否定祈使句Don’t…
【参考答案】A
( ) 5. There’s a basketball _____ the desk and the chair.
A. near B. beside C. under D. between
【解题分析】the desk and the chair是两件物品，between 表示在两者之间
【参考答案】D
（ ）6. Where ______ you a week ago? I _____ in Beijing.
A. was were B. were was C. was was D. were were
【解题分析】根据关键词a week ago，我们可以知道本句的时态是一般过去时。跟you搭配的be动词是are, are的过去式是were; 跟I搭配的be动词是am, am的过去式是was.
【参考答案】B
（ ）7. What does that sign mean? _________
A. It means you must keep from the grass.
B. It means you must keep off the grass.
C. They mean you shouldn’t keep off the grass.
D. They mean you should keep from the grass.
【解题分析】根据that sign可知提问的对象是单数，排除C D,禁止践踏草坪的固定搭配 “keep off the grass”，排除A
【参考答案】B
（ ）8. The teachers are in front of ________.
A. my B. our C. us D. they
【解题分析】in front of介词短语后面要用宾格
【参考答案】C
（ ）9. When’s your birthday, Liu Tao? My birthday’s __________.
A. of January B. in January C. on January D. in the January
【解题分析】in +月份；on+几月几号
【参考答案】B
（ ）10. It’s time _____ listen to some music.
A. to B. for C. with D. of
【解题分析】It’s time for + n; It’s time to + V原，listen是动词
【参考答案】A
（ ）11.Now I know_________about public signs.
A. lots of B. a lot C. a lot of
【解题分析】对于…了解许多：know a lot about; lots of\a lot of+n
【参考答案】B
（ ）12. There an orange and three bananas on the plate just now.
A. is B. are C. was
【解题分析】根据关键词just now ，该句子是一般过去时，排除A、B；根据There be句型的就近原则，离be动词最近的单词an orange是单数。
【参考答案】C
（ ）13. Is the running race ?
A. excite B. excited C. exciting
【解题分析】excited用来形容人，兴奋的、激动的；exciting形容事物，令人兴奋的、激动的。The running race是事物，赛跑。
【参考答案】C
（ ）14、Would you like _______ cakes?
A. some B. any C. a
【解题分析】Would like…?是祈使句，希望得到对方的肯定回答，不能用any; cakes是复数，排除C。
【参考答案】A
（ ）15、The photos aren’t there_______, but they were there ______.
A. a moment ago, now B. now, a moment ago
C. just now, a moment ago
【解题分析】aren’t是一般现在时，排除B；were是一般过去时，排除A
【参考答案】C
( )16. We want to find some books ____music.
A. of B .in C. about D .to
【解题分析】关于音乐的书 books about music
【参考答案】C
( ) 17. Would you like ______ to music?
A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. to listening
【解题分析】would like to+ v原型; would like+ n 表示想要…
【参考答案】B
( )18. Whose school bag is smaller, his or ____?
A .he B. her C. hers D. their
【解题分析】形容词性物主代词+名词;名词性物主代词单独使用，____后面没有名词，所以要选择名词性无助代词，排除A B D
【参考答案】C
( ) 19. Listen, she ____her good friend.
A. talked to B. is talking to C. talks to D. talk to
【解题分析】根据关键词Listen，该句的时态是现在进行时。
【参考答案】B
(      )20. I usually _________ my homework at seven o’clock.
A. did     B. do    C. does      D. doing
【解题分析】关键词usually，本句时态是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称。
【参考答案】B
( )21. The pair of glasses _____on the bed.
A. are B. is C. will D. were
【解题分析】glasses 是复数；the pair of glasses是单数。
【参考答案】B
（ ）22.There ___a pair of earphones and some books on the sofa a
moment ago.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【解题分析】关键词a moment ago片刻之前，本句是一般过去时，排除A B。根据There be句型的就近原则，a pair of earphones是单数，排除D。
【参考答案】C
（ ）23. – What are you doing?
– I am ____my earphones.
A. looking B. find C. looking for D. finding
【解题分析】What are you doing?是现在进行时的特殊疑问句，答句也要用现在进行时。Look for强调寻找的过程，而find强调寻找的结果。
【参考答案】C
（ ） 24. Tom usually _______ his mother _______ his school.
A. tells, about B. says, with C. talks, to D. talks, with
【解题分析】固定搭配：告诉某人某事tell sb about sth; 和某人谈论某事talk
to sb about sth
【参考答案】A
（ ）25．Mr Green____ .But he finds nobody.
A、look for B、looks around C、look around D、looks at
【解题分析】根据答句 find nobody推测上句是寻找某人，排除D。Mr Green是第三人称单数，三单后的动词look要加s. Look around意思是环顾四周。
【参考答案】B
（ ）26．It’s time ____class. We ___play games.
A、for ; shouldn’t B、to ;shouldn’t C、for; should D、to ;should
【解题分析】it’s time for+ n ; it’s time to + v原。Class是名词，应该与it’s time for搭配，表示该上课了，那么答句就应该说：我们不应该玩游戏了。
【参考答案】A
（ ）27．Ben’s ____ a birthday party with lots of his friends.
A、 as B、is having C、having D、have
【解题分析】Ben’s=Ben is ，本句为现在进行时。举行一个生日聚会：have a birthday party
【参考答案】B
（ ）28．Jim would ____ some stamps____ his birthday present.
A、like; as B、like ;for C、want ;as D、want; for
【解题分析】would like +n 表示想要…; 作为他的生日礼物as his birthday present
【参考答案】A
（ ）29．They are talking ____their hobbies___ their friends.
A、with; with B、\;with C、about; with D、to; with
【解题分析】和某人谈论关于某事 talk about sth with sb
【参考答案】C
（ ）30．I’d like ___ a walk. Can you go with___?
A、to take; I B、to take; me C、 take; I D、take; me
【解题分析】I’d= I would ,would like to +V原，表示想要做某事。With介词后要用宾格。
【参考答案】B
用所给词的适当形式填空
31、____Mrs Black____ (water) the flowers every day？
【解题分析】关键词every day判断该句型的时态是一般现在时，Mrs Black是第三人称单数, 第一个空填助动词Does, does后面接动词原形water。
【参考答案】Does ; water
32、My birthday’s on the (five) of October.
【解题分析】10月5日 the fifth of October, five的序数词ve要用f替，词尾加上th。
【参考答案】fifth
33、 (be) you at home yesterday(昨天)？No, I (be) at school.
【解题分析】根据关键词yesterday判断该句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，you的be动词的过去式是were;过去时问过去时答，I的be动词的过去式是was。
【参考答案】Were; was
34、I’d like (buy) a mask for my lovely daughter..
【解题分析】I’d like=I would like, would like to + V原。
【参考答案】to buy
35、 Jack (like) collecting stamps?
【解题分析】根据句末的？判断该句是一般现在时的一般疑问句。Jack是第三人称单数，用助动词does,前面有了does后面要用动词原形。
【参考答案】Does; like
36、There are two books on the floor. Please pick_____ (they) up for (she).
【解题分析】pick是动词，后面要用宾格；for是介词，介词后面也要用宾格。They的宾格是them, she的宾格是her.
【参考答案】them; her
37、You shouldn’t ________（put）your mobile phone beside the computer.
【解题分析】shouldn’t是情态动词，情态动词后面接动词原形。
【参考答案】put
38、Would you like _______ _______(take) some photos?
【解题分析】would like to +V原：想要做某事
【参考答案】to take
39、Where ______( be ) the diary now? It ______ (is) there just now.
【解题分析】根据特殊疑问句中的now，判断该句是现在时，be动词用is; 答句中的just now，判断该句是一般过去时，is 的过去式是was。
【参考答案】is; was
40、_____(not open) the window, please! It is cold today!
【解题分析】根据答句cold，推断不要开窗户。否定祈使句Don’t + V原
【参考答案】Don’t open
41、My little brother always likes_____(ask) me a lot of questions.
【解题分析】某人喜欢做某事like to + V原或者like +V-ing.
【参考答案】asking\to ask
42、_____(be) you a teacher two years ago? No, I ______(be).
【解题分析】问句中的关键词two years ago判断该句子的时态是一般过去时，you的be动词的过去式是were; 过去时问过去时答，I的be动词的过去式是was,其否定形式是wasn’t。
【参考答案】Were;
43、Ben an Benny are good at (China).
【解题分析】be good at的意思是擅长，题目中的意思是擅长语文。China的意思是中国，所以要变成Chinese语文。
【参考答案】Chinese
44、That isn’t my coat. (My) is over there.
【解题分析】形容词性物主代词要和名词一起使用，名词性物主代词单独使用。
后面没有名词，所以这里要填名词性物主代词，my的名词性物主代词是mine,表示我的大衣。
【参考答案】Mine
45、She wants (buy) a new pen.
【解题分析】want to + V原：想要做某事
【参考答案】want to buy
46、It often (rain) in summer.
【解题分析】根据关键词often，判断该句是一般现在时。这里的rain是动词下雨。It是第三人称单数，三单后面的动词rain要加s,变成rains.
【参考答案】rains
47、 (be) there any tea in the cup?
【解题分析】tea是不可数名词，看做单数。
【参考答案】Is
48、Miss Li (teach) you English next term.
【解题分析】关键词next term判断该句是一般将来时。将来时的结构是be going to\will+V原。
【参考答案】is going to \will teach
49、----Look! What they (do) now?
----They (pick) the apples.
【解题分析】关键词Look!以及now判断该特殊疑问句是现在进行时。现在进行时问，现在进行时答。答句也是现在进行时。现在进行时肯定句的结构是主语+be+V-ing。这里要注意be动词不能忘。
【参考答案】are; doing; are; picking
50、I (read) newspapers last night.
【解题分析】关键词last night判断该句是一般过去时，read的过去式是read.
【参考答案】read
6