1、1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版人教版 20222022 年高中英语动名词知识点题库年高中英语动名词知识点题库 单选题 1、Its quite hot today.Do you feel like _for a swim?Ato goBgoingCgoDhaving gone 答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:今天天很热,想去游泳吗?feel like 后跟动名词作宾语,排除 A 和 C,having done 表示已经发生的动作,不符合语境,故选 B。2、He didnt admit _ a mistake.AmakingBmakeCto makeDhave made 答案:A 解析:考查
2、非谓语动词。句意:他不承认犯错了。表示“承认做过某事”时可以用 admit doing sth.或者 admit having done sth.,用动名词或动名词的完成形式做宾语,结合选项,故选 A。3、He enjoyed _and all the congratulations afterwards!.Ato singBsangCsungDsinging 答案:D 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他很喜欢唱歌和之后的祝贺!enjoy doing sth.为固定用法,意为“喜欢做某事”,空处需2 填动名词作宾语。故选 D。4、He loves _ the flowers and evergre
3、ens that he has planted in the garden.AtreatingBtearingCtransformingDtending 答案:D 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:他喜欢照料他在花园里种的花和常青树。A.treating 对待,治疗;B.tearing 撕掉,扯掉;C.transforming 使改观,使转化;D.tending 倾向于,照顾,护理。由语意可知,他种了花和常青树在花园,需要打理照料,tend 符合语境;love 后接动名词作宾语。故选 D 项。5、_ to a new culture can be difficult.However,you nee
4、d to step out of your comfort zone.AAdaptedBAdaptingCHaving adaptingDHaving adapted 答案:B 解析:考查动名词。句意:适应新的文化可能很困难。然而,你需要走出你的舒适区。此处用动名词作主语,且动词adapt 未发生在哪个动作前,用动名词的一般式(doing)。故选 B 项。6、What do you think of the novel?Excellent.Its worth _ a second time.Ato readBto be readCreadingDbeing read 答案:C 解析:考查非谓语
5、动词。句意:你觉得这本书怎么样?哦,太好了,值得再读一遍。be worth 后接动词时,该动词要用动名词,不能用不定式,并且该动名词习惯上要用主动形式表示被动意义。根据句意,故选 C。7、The president is committed to _ the existing system of medical care.3 AreformBreformingChave reformedDhaving reformed 答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:总统致力于改革现有的医疗保健系统。be committed to doing 表示“致力于”,非谓语动词表示的动作与主句谓语表示的动作同时
6、进行,没有明显的先后顺序,所以用动名词的一般式作宾语,故 B项正确。8、Scientists are well worth _.ArespectingBrespectedCto respectDto be respected 答案:A 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:科学家很值得尊敬。be worth doing 值得做某事,主动表被动含义。此处表达“被尊敬”,符合题意。故选 A 项。9、I dont think that the suggestion is perfect,but it would be worth _.Aputting forwardBputting offCbeing put
7、 forwardDof putting off 答案:A 解析:考查非谓语动词和动词短语辨析。句意:我认为这个建议并不完美,但值得被提出。Be worth doing 为固定用法,意为“值得做某事”,排除 C 项和 D 项;put forward 意为“提出”,put off 意为“推迟”,根据 suggestion 可知,此处表示“提出建议”。故选 A。10、_ to _ the nature reserve,the local people prevented the workers from entering their villages.AOpposed;developingBOpposing;developing COpposing;developDOpposed;develop 4 答案:A 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:当地人反对建立自然保护区,他们不让工作人员进入村子。分析句子结构可知,第一处空白后有 to,只能符合 be opposed to 的结构表示“反对”,且其中的 to 是介词,其后要接动名词作宾语。本句为过去分词作状语。故选 A 项。