淄博七中2015学年高二1月月考英语试题及答案.doc

2014-2015学年高二阶段检测
英语试题（2015.1）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18.
答案是B。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?
A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on her paper. C. Make some plans.
2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?
A. $15. B. $30. C. $50.
3. What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon?
A. To attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition. C. To meet a friend.
4. When does the bank close on Saturday?
A. At l：00 pm. B. At 3：00 pm. C. At 4：00 pm.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel.
第二节 （共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22 .5分）
听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about Nora?
A. She prefers a room of her own. B. She likes to work with other girls.
C. She lives near the city center.
7. What is good about the flat?
A. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture.
C. It has a big kitchen.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where has Barbara been?
A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.
9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?
A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.
听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。
10. Who is making the telephone call?
A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper.
11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?
A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary.
12. What is the message about?
A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip.
听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。
13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?
A. A person who saw the accident.
B. The driver of the lorry.
C. A police officer.
14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?
A. Walking along Churchill Avenue.
B. Getting ready to cross the road.
C. Standing outside a bank.
15. When did the accident happen?
A. At about 8：00 am. B. At about 9：00 am. C. At about 10：00 am.
16. How did the accident happen?
A. A lorry hit a car. B. A car ran into a lorry.
C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.
听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. The history of the school. B. The courses for the term.
C. The plan for the day.新_课_标第_一_网
18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?
A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms.
19. What can students do in the practical areas?
A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops.
20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?
A. During the lunch hour. B. After the welcome speech.
C. Before the tour of the labs.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21．He was ￡500 for the picture but he turned it down.
A．provided B．supplied C．shown D．offered
22． the 28th Olympic Games were declared open, the whole world cheered.
A．While B．The moment C．As long as D．Every time
23．Some of my classmates were against the suggestion while others were it.
A．in favour of B．in memory of C．in honour of D．in search of
24． with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are faster and much more convenient.
A．Compare B．To compare C．Comparing D．Compared
25．One person experiencing a great deal of stress may function exceptionally well
another may be unable to function at all.
A．when B．as C．while D．since
26．－What are you going to do this afternoon?
－If it snowing in the morning, we’ll go to the park.
A．has stopped B．stopped
C．stops D．will have stopped
27．－Do you like the material you bought yesterday?
－Yes, it very soft.
A．is feeling B．felt C．feels D．is felt
28．－Linda, why did you go back to the shop?
－I left Alice and Sue there.
A．waiting B．to wait C．wait D．waits
29．When you were talking to the policeman, I saw a teenager on your car and
off.
A．getting; driving B．got; drove
C．getting; drive D．get; drive
30．With leaves in the earth every year, the soil becomes richer and richer.
A．falling; burying B．fallen; buried
C．fallen; burying D．falling; buried
31．－Let’s go. OK?
－Just a moment. I my work, and it won’t take long.
A．had finished B．am finishing C．have finished D．finished
32．I don’t know the reason you were absent from the meeting, but I’m sure that someone will tell me the reason you haven’t told me.
A．why; that B．that; why C．because; which D．of which; that
33．－Do you know where Miss Gao is? I couldn’t find her anywhere.
－She have gone far－her coat is still here.
A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t
34．Only if we get prepared the opportunities instead of letting them slip by, just as the saying goes, “Opportunities are only for the prepared minds.”
A．we can seize B．seize can we C．seize we can D．can we seize
35．When he married he left his father’s shop and his own business.w w w .x k b 1.c o m
A．pick up B．fix up C．set up D．make up
第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for 36 at the next house.
However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of
37 . He drank it slowly and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me 38 to accept pay for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt 39 physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and quit 40 this point.
Years later the young woman became critically ill. The 41 doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists could be called 42 to study her rare disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now a famous doctor, was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he 43 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
44 in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went 45
to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her care.
After a long struggle, the battle was 46 . Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the 47 . The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 48 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it 49 . Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words …
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
(Signed) Dr Howard Kelly
Tears of 50 flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
36. A. a meal B. a glass of water C. a glass of milk D. a light supper
37. A. tea B. water C. milk D. coffee
38. A. not B. never C. sometimes D. always
39. A. weak B. weaker C. strong D. stronger
40. A. at B. before C. to D. after
41. A. best B. national C. famous D. local
42. A. in B. for C. on D. at
43. A. raised B. rose C. stood D. arise
44. A. Wearing B. Dressing C. Dressed D. Putting
45. A. out B. in C. away D. back
46. A. succeeded B. defeated C. beaten D. won
47. A. bill B. paper C. side D. card
48. A. thinking B. positive C. informed D. negative
49. A. off B. back C. out D. in
50. A. sorrow B. worry C. relief D. joy
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
For a long time people have believed that high self-esteem is the key to success. However, new research shows that focusing just on building self-esteem may not be helpful. In some cases, having high self-esteem can bring bad results if it makes you less likeable or more upset when you fail at something.
“Forget about self-esteem,” says one of the psychologists involved in the new research. “It’s not the most important thing.”
This idea may sound a bit strange to you because studies also show that people with high self-esteem are less likely to be anxious, shy, or lonely than those with low self-esteem. In short, to feel good does you good.
But, after reviewing about 18,000 studies on self-esteem, Roy Baumeister, a psychologist at Florida State University, has found that building up your self-esteem will not necessarily make you a better person. He believes that violent and evil people often have the highest self-esteem of all. He also said, “There’s no evidence that kids with high self-esteem do better in school.”
All types of people have problems. “People with high self-esteem can have big egos(自我) that can make them less likeable to their peers,” said Kathleen Vohs, a psychology professor at Columbia University. “People with high self-esteem tend to (趋向于) think more of themselves,” Vohs says. People with low self-esteem are more likely to rely on their friends when they need help.
Researchers say it is best to listen to and support other people. Find positive ways to contribute to society. If you fail at something, try to learn from the experience. The best therapy(药方), as they suggest, is to recognize your faults, accept yourself, understand your weaknesses and then do something about them.
51. What’s the author’s attitude towards high self-esteem?
A. Objective. B. Subjective. C. Neutral. D. Indifferent.
52. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. High self-esteem is the key to success.
B. New research shows that high self-esteem may not be helpful.
C. New research shows that high self-esteem can only bring bad results.
D. People with high self-esteem are less likeable.
53. What does the underlined part “a better person” probably mean?
A. A person who is friendly and kind.
B. A person who is successful and wealthy.
C. A person who is successful and brave.
D. A person who is helpful and supportive.
54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People used to think that high self-esteem led to success.
B. According to the psychologists in the passage, high self-esteem is more negative than positive.
C. People with low self-esteem are less likely to depend on their friends.
D. People with high self-esteem tend to be prouder.
55. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. The best therapy mentioned is mainly for people of all kinds.
B. The best therapy mentioned is mainly for people with low self-esteem.
C. The best therapy mentioned is mainly for people with high self-esteem.
D. The best therapy mentioned is mainly for people who fail at something.
B
It is men’s nature to live together in families and tribes(部落), and cities and nations, and therefore men have learned to prize those qualities in each other which make social life the happiest and best.
Of these qualities one of the most important is sympathy－fellow-feeling. If a man had no fellow-feeling, we should call him “inhuman”; he would be no true man. We think so much of this quality that we call a kind man “human”－that is, man-like in his conduct, first to other men, and afterwards to all living things.
If you are cruel to animals, you are not likely to be kind or thoughtfull to men; and if you are thoughtful towards men, you are not likely to be cruel and thoughtful towards animals. This is why the wise man of old wrote, “The merciful man is merciful to his beast.”
What a pleasure it is also to be loved by our pets or domestic animals; and to feel that we are caring for them and are deserving of their love; or to watch the ways of wild creatures, and gradually to make friends with them!
Treating animals kindly does not mean that we must never inflict any pain on them. We ourselves are trained by pains as well as by pleasures; so too, punishment is sometimes needed to train our dogs and horses to obey us. We endure pains at the hands of the surgeon, to cure some wound or to heal some disease; so too, animals must submit to being doctored.
We send out our bravest men to face wounds, sickness and death, for the good of the nation; so too, we let our horses share the risk of battle. For similar reasons, we cannot hesitate to destroy dangerous creatures like wolves and show senseless ferocity(残忍). It is no excuse to say that these animals deserve to be treated cruelly on account of their own cruelty. They are not really cruel, for they tear and kill not from love of unkindness, but because they must do so in order to live.
56．One of the most important qualities of men is fellow-feeling because .
A．you are likely to be cruel and thoughtful without it
B．a man would be inhuman without it
C．men can’t bear any pain on themselves and animals
D．only sympathy makes a man man-like in his conduct
57．The author would probably agree with the following EXCEPT that .
A．we must never force any pain on animals
B．some people have to kill some animals in order to live
C．it is human for a doctor to cut off some part from the animals
D．wise men are not only good to men but also to animals
58．What do you think is the title of the passage?
A．Loving your pet. B．Fellow-feeling.
C．Making friends with animals. D．Kindness to animals.
59．Which of the following is inhuman according to the writer?
A．To treat animals cruelly because they are cruel.
B．To train animals.
C．To destroy some of the dangerous animals.
D．To make animals submit to being doctored.
60．The underlined word “inflict” here means .
A．make sb/sth suffer B．forbid
C．punish D．avoid
C
Frank Woolworth knew what was in the heart of a child when she stood with her nose pressed against the pane of a store window.
He, too, felt the weight of unsatisfied longing. He supported a family on the ＄10 a week he earned as a clerk in a small-town store. He knew what aching hopes, what dreams of better life, lay in the nickels and dimes that were left after the family bills were paid.
So in his mind there grew a picture of a new kind of store for America.
It was a make-a-wish store. It was filled with things that people wanted out of life. There were things to eat, to wear, to read, to build with. There were things to make children happy and to make women beautiful－things for health, for