1、1 (每日一练每日一练)全国通用版初三英语动名词知识点总结全面整理全国通用版初三英语动名词知识点总结全面整理 单选题 1、What do you usually have for breakfast?I used to _ dumplings,but these days Im used to _ bread and milk.Aeat,haveBeating,haveCeat,having 答案:C 解析:句意:你通常早餐吃什么?我过去常常吃饺子,但是现在我习惯吃面包和牛奶。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth 表示“过去常常做某事”,be/get used to doing sth
2、 表示“习惯于做某事”。因此第一空填动词原形 eat,第二空填动名词 having。故选 C。2、What are we going to do next weekend?How about _ in the mountains?Atake a walkBgoing hikingCgo for a walkDto work 答案:B 解析:句意:下个周末我们要做什么?去爬山怎么样?考查非谓语动词。固定句式:how about doing sth“做某事怎么样”,动名词作宾语,故选 B。3、Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _ his homew
3、ork on time.2 AdoBdidCdoesDdoing 答案:D 解析:句意:戴夫是个好孩子,他总是按时完成作业。考查非谓语动词。固定短语 finish doing sth“完成做某事”,故选 D。4、Smiling _ that people are pleasant.AshowedBshowsCis showingDshow 答案:B 解析:句意:微笑表明人们是愉快的。考查动词时态。根据“Smiling.that people are pleasant.”可知,此处是描述一个客观事实,需用一般现在时。主语“Smiling”是动名词,作主语,谓语动词用单数。故选 B。5、These
4、 dogs are in _ for 3 months to help disabled people.AtrainedBtrainingCtrains 答案:B 解析:句意:这些狗正处于三个月的训练中,以便帮助残疾人。考查非谓语动词。空格前为介词“in”,故此处应用动名词,故选 B。6、I cant open the door with this key.Why not _ it with another key?Ato try to openBto try openingCtry to openDtry opening 3 答案:D 解析:句意:我用这把钥匙打不开门。为什么不试试用另一把钥
5、匙打开呢?考查特殊疑问句以及非谓语动词。why not do sth“为什么不做某事”,故此空的 try 应填动词原形;try to do sth“努力去做某事”;try doing sth“尝试做某事”。根据“Why not it with another key”可知,此处建议用另一把钥匙试一下,故选 D。7、She was _ on the bridge,because she was afraid _ into the river.Ato walk,to fallBof walking,of fallingCof walking,to fallDto walk,of falling 答
6、案:D 解析:句意:她要走在桥上,因为她怕掉进河里。考查非谓语动词。第一个空此处使用动词不定式作表语;be afraid of doing sth.表示“害怕做某事”,指担心做某事的后果,故第二个空使用 of falling。故选 D。8、Thank you very much for_me about the good news.You are so welcome.AsayBtellingCasksDtalking 答案:B 解析:句意:非常感谢你告诉我这个好消息。不用谢。考查非谓语动词以及动词辨析。say 说;tell 告诉;ask 询问;talk 谈论。thank you for do
7、ing sth“因某事感谢你”,动名词作宾语,排除 A 和 C 选项。根据“me about the good news”可知,此处指告诉我关于这个好消息,tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”。故选 B。4 9、Judy wants _ around the world because she enjoys _ places of interest.Ato travel;seeingBtraveling;seeingCto travel;to seeDtraveling;to see 答案:A 解析:句意:朱迪想要环游世界,因为她喜欢看名胜古迹。考查非谓语动词。want to do sth“想要做某事”;enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故选 A。